District of Flöha

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Basic data
District : Karl Marx City
Administrative headquarters : Flea
Area : 263.32 km²
Residents: 50,896 (Oct 3, 1990)
Population density: 193 inhabitants per km²
License plate : T, X (1953–1990)
TE, XE (1974–1990)
FLÖ (1991–1994)
Circle structure: 25 municipalities , 3 cities
Location of the district in the GDR
Kreis Rügen Kreis Bad Doberan Kreis Greifswald Greifswald Kreis Grevesmühlen Kreis Grimmen Kreis Ribnitz-Damgarten Kreis Rostock-Land Rostock Kreis Stralsund-Land Stralsund Kreis Wismar-Land Wismar Kreis Wolgast Kreis Güstrow Kreis Bützow Kreis Gadebusch Kreis Hagenow Kreis Ludwigslust Kreis Lübz Kreis Parchim Kreis Perleberg Kreis Schwerin-Land Schwerin Kreis Sternberg Kreis Anklam Kreis Altentreptow Kreis Demmin Kreis Malchin Kreis Neubrandenburg-Land Neubrandenburg Kreis Neustrelitz Kreis Pasewalk Kreis Prenzlau Kreis Röbel/Müritz Kreis Strasburg Kreis Templin Kreis Teterow Kreis Ueckermünde Kreis Waren Kreis Belzig Kreis Brandenburg-Land Brandenburg an der Havel Kreis Gransee Kreis Jüterbog Kreis Königs Wusterhausen Kreis Kyritz Kreis Luckenwalde Kreis Nauen Kreis Neuruppin Kreis Oranienburg Kreis Potsdam-Land Potsdam Kreis Pritzwalk Kreis Rathenow Kreis Wittstock Kreis Zossen Kreis Angermünde Kreis Bad Freienwalde Kreis Beeskow Kreis Bernau Kreis Eberswalde Kreis Eisenhüttenstadt-Land Eisenhüttenstadt Frankfurt (Oder) Kreis Fürstenwalde Schwedt/Oder Kreis Seelow Kreis Strausberg Kreis Bad Liebenwerda Kreis Calau Kreis Cottbus-Land Cottbus Kreis Finsterwalde Kreis Forst Kreis Guben Kreis Herzberg Kreis Hoyerswerda Kreis Jessen Kreis Luckau Kreis Lübben Kreis Senftenberg Kreis Spremberg Kreis Weißwasser Kreis Burg Kreis Gardelegen Kreis Genthin Kreis Halberstadt Kreis Haldensleben Kreis Havelberg Kreis Klötze Magdeburg Kreis Oschersleben Kreis Osterburg Kreis Salzwedel Kreis Schönebeck Kreis Staßfurt Kreis Stendal Kreis Wanzleben Kreis Wernigerode Kreis Wolmirstedt Kreis Zerbst Kreis Artern Kreis Aschersleben Kreis Bernburg Kreis Bitterfeld Dessau Kreis Eisleben Kreis Gräfenhainichen Halle (Saale) Kreis Hettstedt Kreis Hohenmölsen Kreis Köthen Kreis Merseburg Kreis Naumburg Kreis Nebra Kreis Quedlinburg Kreis Querfurt Kreis Roßlau Saalkreis Kreis Sangerhausen Kreis Weißenfels Kreis Wittenberg Kreis Zeitz Kreis Altenburg Kreis Borna Kreis Delitzsch Kreis Döbeln Kreis Eilenburg Kreis Geithain Kreis Grimma Kreis Leipzig-Land Leipzig Kreis Oschatz Kreis Schmölln Kreis Torgau Kreis Wurzen Kreis Bautzen Kreis Bischofswerda Kreis Dippoldiswalde Kreis Dresden-Land Dresden Kreis Freital Kreis Görlitz-Land Görlitz Kreis Großenhain Kreis Kamenz Kreis Löbau Kreis Meißen Kreis Niesky Kreis Pirna Kreis Riesa Kreis Sebnitz Kreis Zittau Kreis Annaberg Kreis Aue Kreis Auerbach Kreis Brand-Erbisdorf Kreis Flöha Kreis Freiberg Kreis Glauchau Kreis Hainichen Kreis Hohenstein-Ernstthal Kreis Karl-Marx-Stadt-Land Karl-Marx-Stadt Kreis Klingenthal Kreis Marienberg Kreis Oelsnitz Kreis Plauen-Land Plauen Kreis Reichenbach Kreis Rochlitz Kreis Schwarzenberg Kreis Stollberg Kreis Werdau Kreis Zschopau Kreis Zwickau-Land Zwickau Kreis Eisenberg Kreis Gera-Land Gera Kreis Greiz Kreis Jena-Land Jena Kreis Lobenstein Kreis Pößneck Kreis Rudolstadt Kreis Saalfeld Kreis Schleiz Kreis Stadtroda Kreis Zeulenroda Kreis Apolda Kreis Arnstadt Kreis Eisenach Kreis Erfurt-Land Erfurt Kreis Gotha Kreis Heiligenstadt Kreis Langensalza Kreis Mühlhausen Kreis Nordhausen Kreis Sömmerda Kreis Sondershausen Kreis Weimar-Land Weimar Kreis Worbis Kreis Bad Salzungen Kreis Hildburghausen Kreis Ilmenau Kreis Meiningen Kreis Neuhaus am Rennweg Kreis Schmalkalden Kreis Sonneberg Kreis Suhl-Land Suhl Ost-Berlin Volksrepublik Polen Tschechoslowakei Berlin (West) Deutschland Dänemarkmap
About this picture

The Flöha district was a district in the Karl-Marx-Stadt district of the GDR . From 1990 to 1994 it existed as the district of Flöha in the Free State of Saxony . His area is now in the Central Saxony district . The seat of the district administration was in Flöha .

geography

location

The district of Flöha was in the east of the Karl-Marx-Stadt district, east of the district capital .

Neighboring areas

The district of Flöha bordered clockwise in the north, beginning with the districts of Hainichen , Freiberg , Brand-Erbisdorf , Marienberg , Zschopau and Karl-Marx-Stadt-Land (until 1953 and from 1990 Chemnitz-Land) as well as the urban district of Karl-Marx-Stadt ( until 1953 and from 1990 Chemnitz ).

history

The Flöha district emerged from the Flöha district administration renamed the Flöha district on January 1, 1939 (formed on October 15, 1874). Between 1948 and 1952, the number of municipalities belonging to the district was reduced from 51 to 39 through amalgamations and amalgamations. With the district reform of the GDR on July 25, 1952, the districts were formed and the districts were reorganized. The previous district of Flöha gave almost a quarter of its communities to two newly created districts:

Bockendorf, Dittersbach, Eulendorf, the city of Frankenberg, Irbersdorf, Langenstriegis, Merzdorf, Riechberg and Sachsenburg.
Börnichen i. Erzgeb., Gornau, Hohndorf, Krumhermersdorf, Schlösschen, Weißbach and the city of Zschopau.
  • The "old district" Flöha kept 37 of its 53 communities:
Altenhain, Augustusburg, Börnichen b. Oederan, Borstendorf, Braunsdorf, Breitenau, Dittmannsdorf, Eppendorf, Erdmannsdorf, Falkenau, Flöha, Frankenstein, Gahlenz, Görbersdorf, Grünberg, Grünhainichen, Großwaltersdorf, Gunnersdorf, Hartha, Hausdorf, Hennersdorf, Hohenfichte, Kirchbach, Leubsdorf, Lichtenwalde, Marbach, Memmendorf, Mühlbach, Niederlichtenau, Niederwiesa, Oederan, Plaue, Schellenberg, Schönerstadt, Waldkirchen, Wingendorf and Witzschdorf.

He also received two communities from neighboring districts:

The newly formed Flöha district thus comprised 39 communities. Due to changes in the municipal area and reclassifications, the number of municipalities steadily decreased and was 20 when the district was dissolved:

  • December 4, 1952 Reclassification of Gunnersdorf with the Ortelsdorf district to the Hainichen district
  • December 4, 1952 Reclassification of Ober- and Niederlichtenau to the Chemnitz-Land district
  • December 4, 1952 Reclassification of Waldkirchen and Witzschdorf to the Zschopau district
  • January 1st, 1962 Plaue is incorporated into the city of Flöha
  • January 1st, 1974 Hartha and Wingendorf are incorporated in Frankenstein
  • January 1st, 1974 Börnichen and Görbersdorf are incorporated into the city of Oederan
  • January 1, 1994 Incorporation of Memmendorf in Frankenstein
  • January 1, 1994 Integration of Kirchbach and Schönerstadt into the city of Oederan
  • January 1, 1994 Integration of Altenhain into the city of Frankenberg ( district of Hainichen )
  • January 1, 1994 The An der Finkenmühle district of Altenhain is incorporated into the town of Flöha
  • March 1, 1994 Integration of Hohenfichte, Marbach and Schellenberg in Leubsdorf
  • March 1, 1994 Integration of Dittmannsdorf in Gornau / Erzgeb. ( Zschopau district ).

On May 17, 1990, the Flöha district was renamed the Flöha district. It existed until the first Saxon district reform , which came into force on August 1, 1994. It was merged with the Freiberg district (12 communities) and the Brand-Erbisdorf district (10 communities) to form the new Freiberg district (with 39 communities).

politics

District Administrator

Until 1990 the office corresponded to that of the chairman of the council of the district .

  • May 31, 1990 to July 31, 1994: Hasso Sollmann ( CDU )

traffic

The circle was Floeha by two highways , today's federal highways 173 and 180 , opened up off the street. On the rail side, the Dresden – Werdau line and the Flöha-Neuhausen line branching off from it were used for passenger and freight traffic.

Population data

Population overview of all 28 municipalities in the district that came to the re-established state of Saxony in 1990.

AGS local community Residents Area (ha)
3rd October 1990 December 31, 1990
14024010 Altenhain 291 291 330
14024020 Augustusburg , city 2,206 2,182 608
14024040 Borstendorf 1,922 1,884 1,449
14024050 Braunsdorf 494 492 193
14024060 Breitenau 985 975 1.306
14024070 Dittmannsdorf 748 752 884
14024080 Eppendorf 3,854 3,829 1,355
14024090 Erdmannsdorf 2,329 2,297 933
14024100 Falkenau 2,089 2,060 909
14024110 Flöha , city 13.002 12,925 1,818
14024120 Frankenstein 747 750 1,504
14024130 Number 1,040 1,033 1,330
14024150 Großwaltersdorf 1.166 1,163 1,225
14024160 Grünberg 462 455 530
14024170 Grünhainichen 1,549 1,520 540
14024200 Hennersdorf 357 355 243
14024210 Hohenfichte 890 871 297
14024220 Kirchbach 241 241 798
14024230 Kleinhartmannsdorf 562 559 788
14024240 Leubsdorf 1,806 1,788 1.965
14024250 Lichtenwalde 948 953 481
14024260 Marbach 717 714 568
14024270 Memmendorf 396 390 646
14024280 Mühlbach 786 793 1,767
14024290 Niederwiesa 3,591 3,590 1,099
14024300 Oederan , city 6,586 6,563 1,659
14024310 Schellenberg 749 749 616
14024320 Schönerstadt 383 384 491
14024000 District of Flöha 50,896 50,558 26,333

License Plate

Motor vehicles (with the exception of motorcycles) and trailers were assigned three-letter distinctive signs starting with the letter pairs TE and XE from around 1974 to the end of 1990 . The last number plate series used for motorcycles was XG 40-01 to XG 70-00 .

At the beginning of 1991 the district received the distinctive sign FLÖ . It was issued until July 31, 1994. It has been available in the Central Saxony district since November 9, 2012 .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
  2. ↑ Law on the self-administration of municipalities and districts in the GDR (municipal constitution) of May 17, 1990
  3. ↑ Saxony regional register
  4. ↑ Andreas Herzfeld: The history of the German license plate . 4th edition. German Flag Society V., Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-935131-11-7 , pp. 303 .
  5. ↑ Andreas Herzfeld: The history of the German license plate . 4th edition. German Flag Society V., Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-935131-11-7 , pp. 526 .