Ohmes
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Ohmes
Antrifttal municipality
Coordinates: 50 ° 46 ′ 10 ″ N , 9 ° 10 ′ 33 ″ E
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| Height : | 323 m |
| Area : | 4.54 km² |
| Residents : | 478 (December 31, 2017) |
| Population density : | 105 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 1971 |
| Postal code : | 36326 |
Ohmes is a village and part of the municipality of Antrifttal in the Vogelsbergkreis in central Hesse .
history
middle Ages
The oldest surviving mention of the village can be found in a document from 1238 as "Omeza". It takes its name from the “Omena” water that rises below the village.
A local noble family. the Lords of Ohmes died out in the 13th century. In 1240 a third of the village came to the Hersfeld Abbey . The rest was part of the goat grove court Katzenberg based in Ruhlkirchen. In its eventful history, the village as part of the Katzenberg court belonged to various lords - the Teutonic Order , Hans von Dörnberg , the Landgraves of Hesse and the ore monastery of Mainz .
Early modern age
The Peasant Wars and the Thirty Years' War brought not only robbery, looting, rape and abuse but also manifold destruction. In 1580 the parish had 40 houses, but in 1630 only 33.
Modern times
Early 19th century the village went with the entire court Katzenberg as a result of Reichsdeputationshauptschluss conclusion of Kurmainzer ownership of Kurhessen over. With the peace treaty between the Kingdom of Prussia and the Grand Duchy of Hesse on September 3, 1866, following the war of 1866 , the villages of the "Katzenberg District" came to the Grand Duchy. At that time, the law of the Electorate of Hesse applied in Ohmes. This retained as a particular law its validity even while the membership of the Grand Duchy of Hesse from 1866. This particular law was 1 January 1900 by the same across the whole German Reich current Civil Code replaced.
At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, Pastor Williges Kraiger had a church with a sacristy built by J. Bensheimer from Dieburg. It was consecrated in 1903 "To the Holy Family of Nazareth" (secondary patron: Williges) and cost 35,277 marks.
As part of the regional reform in Hesse , the five municipalities of Bernsburg, Ohmes, Ruhlkirchen, Seibelsdorf and Vockenrod merged on December 31, 1971 to form the new large municipality of Antrifttal.
Population development
Source: Historical local dictionary
- 1961: 13 Protestant (= 2.74%), 462 Catholic (= 97.26%) residents
| Ohmes: Population from 1834 to 2014 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | |||
| 1834 | 495 | |||
| 1840 | 502 | |||
| 1846 | 518 | |||
| 1852 | 512 | |||
| 1858 | 482 | |||
| 1864 | 493 | |||
| 1871 | 447 | |||
| 1875 | 428 | |||
| 1885 | 426 | |||
| 1895 | 396 | |||
| 1905 | 410 | |||
| 1910 | 414 | |||
| 1925 | 396 | |||
| 1939 | 401 | |||
| 1946 | 565 | |||
| 1950 | 578 | |||
| 1956 | 504 | |||
| 1961 | 475 | |||
| 1967 | 499 | |||
| 1970 | 429 | |||
| 2008 | 507 | |||
| 2011 | 496 | |||
| 2014 | 479 | |||
| Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Other sources: | ||||
Culture and sights
The cultural life in Ohmes is shaped by local associations in numerous events.
In 2005 Ohmes was a participant in the annual hr broadcast Dolles Dorf, where the place reached 4th place.
literature
- Arthur Benno Schmidt : The historical foundations of civil law in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . Curt von Münchow, Giessen 1893.
Web links
- District Ohmes on the website of the municipality Antrifttal.
- Ohmes, Vogelsberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Literature on Ohmes in the Hessian Bibliography
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Ohmes, Vogelsberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 24, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ a b Numbers - data - facts. In: Internet presence. Municipality of Antrifttal, archived from the original ; accessed on June 20, 2018 . (Data from web archive)
- ↑ Schmidt, p. 45.
- ^ Schmidt, pp. 104, 46 and accompanying map.
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 347 .
