Organization Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles
The Organization Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles (OICA) (German International Automobile Manufacturers Association ) was founded in Paris in 1919 . It is known worldwide for the evaluation and dissemination of statistics and other information. Every year in August, the OICA publishes figures on the delivery of vehicles by the individual groups in the previous year. This list is recognized worldwide as the official benchmark for classifying the size and importance of automotive groups .
As an umbrella organization of 35 national member associations on five continents, OICA represents the interests of the automotive industry globally. It is to be seen as a lobby organization of international standing that tries to establish its global strategies and positions. Governments, international bodies and organizations as well as NGOs find a contact person in the OICA. It is also the aim of the OICA to act as a coordination center for research, development and future issues. The OICA works closely with automobile clubs ( ADAC , ACE, etc.) and the organizers of auto trade fairs and exhibitions around the world - here, too, it sees itself as a unique interface for international coordination.
Internal structure
- Communication committee
- Exhibition Committee
- Statistics Committee
- Technical Committee
- Organizing Committee
Important OICA rankings
A total of 78.8 million vehicles were produced worldwide in 2011. Vehicles of all kinds are counted - there is no differentiation between expensive and cheap cars, or between cars, buses and trucks.
Development of vehicle production by country
The 25 countries in which the greatest number of motor vehicles were manufactured are listed. All information relates to the states within their current borders.
Rank (2011) |
country | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | peak year | peak number |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | People's Republic of China | 87,166 | 222.288 | 509.242 | 2,069,069 | 8,882,456 | 9,299,180 | 13,790,994 | 18,264,761 | 18,418,876 | 2011 | 18,418,876 |
2. | United States | 8,283,949 | 8,009,841 | 9,782,997 | 12,773,714 | 10,780,729 | 8,693,541 | 5,731,397 | 7,762,544 | 8,653,560 | 1999 | 13,024,978 |
3. | Japan | 5,289,157 | 11,042,884 | 13,486,796 | 10.140.796 | 11,596,327 | 11,575,644 | 7,934,057 | 9,628,920 | 8,398,654 | 1990 | 13,486,796 |
4th | Germany | 3,995,625 | 4,095,138 | 4,976,552 | 5,526,615 | 6.213.460 | 6,045,730 | 5,209,857 | 5,905,985 | 6,311,318 | 2011 | 6,311,318 |
5. | South Korea | 28,819 | 123.135 | 1,321,630 | 3,114,998 | 4,086,308 | 3,826,682 | 3,512,926 | 4,271,941 | 4,657,094 | ||
6th | India | 76,409 | 113.917 | 362,655 | 796.185 | 2,253,729 | 2,332,328 | 2,641,550 | 3,557,073 | 3,936,448 | ||
7th | Brazil | 416.089 | 1,165,174 | 914.466 | 1,681,517 | 2,977,150 | 3,215,976 | 3,182,923 | 3,381,728 | 3,406,150 | ||
8th. | Mexico | 192.841 | 490.006 | 820.558 | 1,934,927 | 2,095,245 | 2,167,944 | 1,561,052 | 2,342,282 | 2,680,037 | ||
9. | Spain | 539.132 | 1,181,659 | 2,053,350 | 3,032,874 | 2,889,703 | 2,541,644 | 2,170,078 | 2,387,900 | 2,353,682 | ||
10. | France | 2,750,086 | 3,378,433 | 3,768,993 | 3,348,351 | 3,015,854 | 2,568,978 | 2,047,658 | 2,229,421 | 2,294,889 | ||
11. | Canada | 1,159,504 | 1,369,607 | 1,947,106 | 2,961,636 | 2,578,790 | 2,082,441 | 1,490,482 | 2,068,189 | 2,134,893 | ||
12. | Russia | 844,300 | 2,195,000 | 2,071,950 | 1,202,589 | 1,660,120 | 1,790,301 | 725.012 | 1,403,244 | 1,988,036 | ||
13. | Iran | 35,000 | 161,000 | 44,665 | 277.985 | 997.240 | 1,051,430 | 1,394,075 | 1,599,454 | 1,648,505 | ||
14th | Thailand | 22,055 | 73,347 | 304.843 | 411.721 | 1,287,346 | 1,393,742 | 999.378 | 1,644,513 | 1,478,460 | ||
15th | United Kingdom | 2,098,498 | 1,312,914 | 1,565,957 | 1,813,894 | 1,750,253 | 1,649,515 | 1,090,139 | 1,393,463 | 1,463,999 | ||
16. | Czech Republic | 169.920 | 233.112 | 242,000 | 455.492 | 938,648 | 946,567 | 983.243 | 1,076,384 | 1,199,834 | ||
17th | Turkey | 25,000 | 50,881 | 209.150 | 430,947 | 1,099,413 | 1,147,110 | 869605 | 1,094,557 | 1,189,131 | ||
18th | Indonesia | k. A. | k. A. | k. A. | 292.710 | 411,638 | 600,628 | 464.816 | 702.508 | 837.948 | ||
19th | Poland | 113.087 | 417.834 | 347.975 | 504.972 | 792.703 | 945.959 | 878.998 | 869.474 | 837.132 | ||
20th | Argentina | 219,599 | 281,793 | 99,639 | 339.632 | 544,647 | 597.086 | 512.924 | 716,540 | 828.771 | ||
21st | Italy | 1,854,252 | 1,610,287 | 2,120,850 | 1,738,315 | 1,284,312 | 1,023,774 | 843.239 | 838.186 | 790.348 | ||
22nd | Slovakia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 181,333 | 571.071 | 575.776 | 461.340 | 561,933 | 639.763 | ||
23. | Belgium | 296,000 | 923.426 | 1,248,290 | 1,033,294 | 834.403 | 724,498 | 537.354 | 555.302 | 562,386 | ||
24. | Malaysia | k. A. | 104,227 | 191,580 | 282.830 | 441,661 | 530.810 | 489.269 | 567.715 | 540.050 | ||
25th | South Africa | 297,573 | 404.766 | 334.779 | 357.364 | 534.490 | 562.965 | 373.923 | 472.049 | 532,545 |
Development of vehicle production by manufacturer
country | Group | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Toyota | 8,050,181 | 10,104,424 | 10,324,995 | 10,475,338 | 10,083,831 | 10.213.486 | |
General Motors | 9,146,340 | 9,285,425 | 9,628,912 | 9,609,326 | 9,490,835 | 9,937,434 | |
Volkswagen | 8,157,058 | 9,254,742 | 9,379,229 | 9,894,891 | 9,872,424 | 10.126.281 | |
Hyundai | 6,616,858 | 7,126,413 | 7,233,080 | 8,008,987 | 7,988,479 | 7,889,538 | |
ford | 4,873,450 | 5,595,483 | 6,077,126 | 5,969,541 | 6,396,369 | 6,429,485 | |
Nissan | 4,631,673 | 4,889,379 | 4,950,924 | 5,097,772 | 5,170,074 | 5,556,241 | |
Fiat | 2,399,825 | 2,127,295 | 4,681,704 | 4,865,758 | 4,865,233 | 4,681,457 | |
Honda | 2,909,016 | 4,110,857 | 4,298,390 | 4,513,769 | 4,543,838 | 4,999,266 | |
Suzuki | 2,725,899 | 2,893,602 | 2,842,133 | 3,016,710 | 3,034,081 | 2,945,295 | |
Peugeot | 3,582,410 | 2,911,764 | 2,833,781 | 2,917,046 | 2,982,035 | 3,152,787 | |
Renault | 2,825,089 | 2,676,226 | 2,704,675 | 2,761,969 | 3,032,652 | 3,373,278 | |
BMW | 1,738,160 | 2,065,477 | 2,006,366 | 2,165,566 | 2,279,503 | 2,359,756 | |
SAIC | 1,783,548 | 1,992,250 | 2,087,949 | 2,260,579 | 2,566,793 | ||
Daimler AG | 1,528,008 | 2,195,152 | 1,781,507 | 1,973,270 | 2,134,645 | 2,526,450 | |
Mazda | 1,165,591 | 1,189,283 | 1,264,173 | 1,328,426 | 1,540,576 | 1,586,013 | |
Changan | 1,447,017 | 1,540,133 | 1,715,871 |
See also
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ OICA: Production Statistics
- ↑ OICA: EnWP
- ↑ WORLD RANKING OF MANUFACTURERS Year 2011 (PDF; 21 kB) OICA. 2011. Retrieved February 12, 2013.
- ↑ WORLD RANKING OF MANUFACTURERS Year 2012 (PDF; 21 kB) OICA. 2012. Retrieved November 3, 2013.
- ↑ Production statistics 2013 , OICA website, last accessed on January 15, 2015