Osterholzer Landstrasse

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Osterholzer Landstrasse
coat of arms
Street in Bremen
Basic data
city Bremen
district Osterholz
Created 12th Century
Cross streets Osterholzer Heerstr. , Heinz-Hinners -Platz, Soltend, An der Kämenade, Oewerweg, Poggenburg, Dauelser Straße, Am Hallacker, Ellener Dorfstraße, Ludwig-Roselius-Allee , Züricher Straße, Am Hilgeskamp, ​​Grenzwehr
use
User groups Cars, bikes and pedestrians
Road design two lane road
Technical specifications
Street length 1700 meters
No. 51: House 7 of the Bremen-Ost Clinic , formerly the caretaker's apartments of the St. Jürgen Asylum
Catholic Church of St. Thomas

The Osterholz highway is a key access road to Bremen , district Osterholz , districts Ellenerbrok-Schevemoor , Ellener field and Blockdiek . It leads mainly in a south-north direction from the district of Osterholz and the Osterholzer Heerstraße to the Rockwinkeler Landstraße to Oberneuland .

The cross streets and connecting streets were named u. a. as Osterholzer Heerstraße after the district, Heinz-Hinners -Platz after the local office manager , politician ( SPD ) and Bremen member of parliament (1912–1990), Soltend after the end of the frequent salt smuggling at the Bremen customs connection from 1888, private route (development of rear-facing hammer properties ) , On the Kämenade after a permanent house of the Kämena farming family, who then built a farmhouse, Oewerweg ( Oever = shore), Poggenburg after the Poggen = frogs, access and internal access road on the grounds of the Bremen-Ost Clinic , Dauelser Straße, Am Hallacker after the Low German word hall, bright here for the water on the field, Ellener Dorfstraße after the old village Elen (1300) or Elne (1354), which belonged to Goh Hollerland since 1426 , Ludwig-Roselius-Allee 1962 after the founder of Bremen company Kaffee Hag and patron Ludwig Roselius (1874–1943), Züricher Strasse to the Swiss city, Am Hilgeskamp ( hilge = holy) to the Commandery of the German Order in Bremen (1230–1564) with its Heiliggeistkirche as the former owner of the Heiligengeist Kamp , Grenzwehr after the weir at the Grenzgraben and Rockwinkeler Landstrasse after the village mentioned in 1181, which came to Oberneuland in 1888; otherwise see the link to the streets.

history

Surname

Osterholzer Landstrasse was named after the former village and today's district, first mentioned in 1181 as Osterholt (e) , and in 1246 as Hosterholte . The name indicates forest stands.

development

There was an old road connection between the original village of Osterholz and the villages of Ellen and Rockwinkel.
After the large housing estate in the Vahr was built for around 30,000 residents in the east of Bremen , the Blockdiek district for around 8,000 residents followed from 1965 to 1970 , as well as Ellener Feld with small-scale residential developments and, in the 1970s, Tenever with over 2,500 apartments.

In the post-war period up to the 1980s / 1990s, Osterholzer Landstrasse was home to several commercial and handicraft businesses, including two larger market gardens, as well as several retail stores in various industries. Many of them have since been closed, and some have been relocated to other locations. Today (as of 2019) there are only a few service and handicraft businesses as well as a few kiosks to be found. In the 1980s to 1990s, annual street festivals were held in the street section from Osterholzer Heerstraße to Ludwig-Roselius-Allee and, in 2006, a district festival was held on the occasion of the “825th anniversary of Osterholz”, which attracted thousands of visitors beyond the district attracted.

traffic

The new tram line 1 ran from 1967 between Arsterdamm and Blockdiek. It was extended in 1968 to the “Osterholz” terminal at the Schweizer Eck in Ellenerbrok-Schevemoor and in 2012/13 via Tenever to Mahndorf .
Since then, the Bremen tram has been touching the road in the north with line 1 (Huchting - S Bf Mahndorf).

In local transport in Bremen, the bus routes 33 and 34 (Horn ↔ Sebaldsbrück) pass through the street; bus line 25 (Weidedamm-Süd ↔ Hauptbahnhof ↔ Osterholz) crosses the street at Ludwig-Roselius-Allee / Züricher Straße and line 37 (Sebaldsbrück - Osterholzer Heerstraße - Mahndorf station) touches the street in the south.

Buildings and facilities

On the avenue-like street with mostly old oak trees on both sides there are mostly one and two-story buildings.

Bremen monuments

  • The neighboring building ensemble of the former St.-Jürgen-Asyls in today's Klinikum Bremen-Ost from 1900 to 1904 and from 1907 to 1915 in the reform style of the turn of the century, according to plans by Hugo Weber and Hugo Wagner , site management Hans Ohnesorge .

Notable buildings and facilities

  • No. 47: 1-sch. Osterholzer pharmacy
  • No. 49a: 3-sch. New building complex with three connected buildings from 2014 as well as a listed old building (former House 4) on a site formerly belonging to the Bremen-Ost Clinic on Osterholzer Landstrasse / corner of Oewerweg; as a newly created specialist clinic for addiction therapy "RehaCentrum Alt-Osterholz" of the supporting association Therapy Aid , with 100 therapy places (partly as a day clinic); built according to plans by Ute Kastens (Bremen) partly on an older bunker
  • No. 51 (access to the grounds of the Bremen-Ost Clinic):
    • 2-tier Listed building, today House 7 of the Bremen-Ost Clinic (day clinic, as well as social psychiatric counseling center Ost), formerly caretaker apartments from 1904 in the reform style of the former St. Jürgen Asylum
    • Day care center "Kinderhaus Arche" of the German Red Cross  - DRK Bremen, formerly (before renovation and expansion) nurses' school of the former central hospital Bremen-Ost (today Klinikum Bremen-Ost)
  • No. 72: 1-sch. House with mansard roof and bay window
  • Corner of the border weir No. 61: Catholic St. Thomas Church from 1985 of the parish of St. Raphael Bremen with kindergarten, which replaced an emergency church ( Nurdachkirche / "Schwedenkirche") from the 1960s
  • Overpass (free of intersections) by the elevated tram line 1

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ (ri): Bus diversions due to street festival . In: Weser courier . Bremen August 26, 1988, p. 17 . (eb.): Street festival forces a diversion . In: Weser courier . Bremen August 26, 1989, p.
     15 . (eb.): Street festival: buses are diverted . In: Weser courier . Bremen August 31, 1991, p.
     16 . Detlev Scheil: The big celebration needs to be well prepared. 825 years of Osterholz: Fixed contributions are still welcome . In: District Courier Southeast . Bremen May 4, 2006, p.
     16 .
  2. ^ Monument database of the LfD Bremen: St.-Jürgen-Asyl & Klinikum Ost
  3. ↑ Edwin Platt: Rehabilitation Center offers help against addiction. New specialist clinic for addictions on Osterholzer Landstrasse is due to open on October 16 . In: District Courier Southeast . Bremen August 14, 2014, p. 2 . Ina Schulze: Individual therapy for addicts. Senator Schulte-Sasse: With Rehabilitation Center Alt-Osterholz, long-term goal of Bremen's health policy has been implemented . In: District Courier Southeast . Bremen October 23, 2014, p.
     2 ( online version at weser-kurier.de [accessed on April 17, 2019]).
  4. ^ Monument database of the LfD Bremen: St.-Jürgen-Asyl, caretaker's apartment, House XV – XIX & Clinic East, House 7

Coordinates: 53 ° 3 ′ 59.7 ″  N , 8 ° 56 ′ 0 ″  E