Arsterdamm

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Arsterdamm
coat of arms
Street in Bremen
Arsterdamm
Obervieland 1809: middle / right: Arsten
Basic data
city Bremen
district Obervieland
Created 13th Century
Cross streets Kattenturmer Heerstr. , On the Beguinage, Alfeshof, Robert-Koch-Str., In the Oberkämpen, Am Mohrenshof, Im Arster Felde, Anna-Stiegler-Str., Agnes-Heineken-Str., Bruchhauser Str., Krumme Schinkel, Brenningstr., [ [Habenhauser Brückenstrasse <habenhauser Brückenstrasse]], August-Hagedorn-Allee, Martin-Buber-Strasse, Rosenblumweg, Josef-Böhm-Strasse, Carsten-Dreßler-Strasse.
use
User groups Cars, bikes and pedestrians
Road design two lane road
Technical specifications
Street length 2400 meters
No. 12: Church of St. Mark
No. 10: Poppe's country house
No. 132a: New Apostolic Church in Bremen-Arsten

The Arsterdamm is a central thoroughfare in Bremen , district Obervieland , districts Kattenturm and Arsten . It leads in a west-east direction from Kattenturmer Heerstraße to Arster Heerstraße .

It is divided into the sub-areas

The cross streets and connecting streets were u. a. named as Kattenturmer Heerstraße after the Catteneschnertorme from 1390 or Kattenthorn , Auf dem Beguinland after the celibate women who lived as a Christian community in Bremen in two beguinages , Alfeshof after the entrepreneur H. Alfes, who carried out the street cleaning here from 1855 to 1903, Robert -Koch -Straße after the physician and microbiologist (1843-1910), In the Oberkämpen after a hallway designation, Am Mohrenshof 1997 after a hallway, In Arster Felde after a hallway, Anna-Stiegler -Straße after the politician ( SPD ) and important woman the Bremen women's movement (1881–1963), Agnes-Heineken- Strasse 1968 after the pedagogue, politician (DDP) and women's rights activist (1872-1954), Bruchhauser Strasse 1933 after the town in the district of Diepholz , Krumme Schinkel after a crooked ditch, Brenningstrasse after the philologist at the old grammar school and literary historian Emil Brenning (1837–1915), habenhauser Brückenstrasse , which leads to the Karl-Carstens-Brücke from 1970, August-Haged orn -Allee after the President of the Bremen Citizenship (SPD) (1888-1969), Martin-Buber -Straße after the Jewish religious philosopher (1878-1965), Rosenblumweg, Josef-Böhm -Straße 1964 after the politician (SPD) (1887– 1954), Carsten-Dreßler -Straße after the beer brewer (1843-1929) and Arster Heerstraße after the district; otherwise see the link to the streets.

history

Surname

The street was an old path in the Arster Feld corridor , which was known early on as Der Arster Damm in u. a. a map from 1809 from the Gohgericht Ober Vieland can be found. The route led from Bremen Neustadt through the small and large Arster fields, past the Huckelrieder Acker to the village of Arsten.

development

The Vieland was a flat, swampy land that was partially cultivated from 1201. Arsten (Arsater = field) was an old church village in the 13th century. Bremen gained state rights in the 14th century. In 1812 Arsten 767 and Kattenturm only had up to 15 inhabitants; today (2009) 13,029. In 1962 Obervieland became a district.

In 1825 the path was paved as a road.

The St. Markus Church was founded as a split from the Jakobi congregation and was built until 1955. It is the first of five post-war church buildings designed by the Bremen architect Fritz Brandt.

After the construction of the Arsten motorway access road (B6n), commercial settlements emerged in between.

traffic

The Arsten motorway slip road has relieved the Arster dam considerably since the 1960s.

The horse-drawn tram line to Neustadt, built in 1880, was extended from Buntentor to Arsterdamm in 1884 and electrified in 1900. From 1914 to 1967 it connected the Arsterdamm with Horn as line 4. The tram (from 1967 line 1) was withdrawn from Arsterdamm in 1973 and extended on its own route to Kattenturm and Arsten. It has been line 4 again since 1998.

The Bremen tram crosses the street today with line 4 ( Arsten - Lilienthal ).

In local transport in Bremen, the road from Agnes-Heinicken-Straße runs through the bus lines 22 (Kattenturm-Mitte ↔ Universität-Ost) and 29 (Kattenturm-Mitte ↔ Neue Vahr) and the 52 (Huchting ↔ Kattenturm) and 53 (Huckelriede ↔ Brinkum) affect the road.

Buildings and facilities

On the street there are predominantly one to two-storey residential buildings and commercial buildings facing the motorway slip road.

Bremen monuments

  • No. 10: Poppe's country house from around 1770 in the late Rococo style (rare in Bremen) for the merchant Poppe.
  • No. 12-16: 1- 2-gesch. red stone-eyed Evangelical St. Mark's congregation; Hall church with parish hall, office / sexton's apartment and square bell tower from 1955 based on plans by Fritz Brandt (Bremen) as well as with a relief by the Bremen sculptor Herbert Kubica and organ by Alfred Führer (Wilhelmshaven); Additional buildings as a day-care center from 1968.
  • 2-tier red stone -sighted settlement On the Beguinage No. 4–92 between Arsterdamm and Theodor-Billroth-Strasse from 1939 to 1942 according to plans by Oberbaurat Karl Kummer from the Office for Housing and Settlement for the Bremische Bau- und Siedlungsgesellschaft Bremen-Grolland .

Notable buildings and facilities

South side

  • No. 3 to 31: 1-cut. Residential houses
  • No. 31b / 33: large greenhouse facility
  • No. 37 to 99: 1- and 2-layered Residential houses
  • No. 105 and 107: 1-cut. shopping mall
  • No. 109 to 117: 1-cut. Residential houses
  • Wadeacker Fleet
  • Corner of August-Hagedorn-Allee 1: 3-gesch. U-shaped residential complex
  • No. 141 to 147b: 2-tiered Townhouses
  • No. 149 to 193: 1- and 2-shifted Residential houses

North side

  • No. 4, corner house Kattenturmer Heerstraße 28/30: 2-storey. Building with a disco. From 1947 to 1962, the Arsterdamm-Lichtspiele , a Bremen cinema with 220 seats, was located here.
  • No. 10: 2-sch. Poppe estate with park: s. O.
  • No. 12–16: Church s. O.
  • No. 30 to 60: 1- and 2-layered Residential houses
  • Overpass bridge of the tram
  • Am Mohrenshof 1: Free Christian Community Bremen with the 2-gesch. modern hoop church from after 2000
  • No. 72 to 98: 1- and 2-layered Residential houses and behind them commercial buildings
  • No. 102/106: 2-cut. Commercial buildings and a. with flea market and T & T Kältetechnik GmbH with large 1-storey. Halls
  • No. 132a: 2-sch. Buildings of the New Apostolic Church Bremen-Arsten from 1988
  • No. 132b to 150: 1- and 2-layered Shopping center with pharmacy
  • Between No. 150 to 168 with the designation Rosenblumweg 1 to 33: 2-gesch. red stone-eyed row houses
  • Way to the main street
  • No. 180 1-gesch. Shopping center, next to it 3-storey. small octagonal tower, behind it commercial buildings

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
  2. ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
  3. ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen

Coordinates: 53 ° 2 ′ 24.2 "  N , 8 ° 49 ′ 57.3"  E