Paniova

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Paniova
Panjowa
Panyo
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Paniova (Romania)
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Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Banat
Circle : Timiș
Municipality : Ghizela
Coordinates : 45 ° 51 '  N , 21 ° 48'  E Coordinates: 45 ° 50 '40 "  N , 21 ° 47' 34"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Residents : 314 (2002)
Postal code : 307207
Telephone code : (+40) 02 56
License plate : TM
Structure and administration
Community type : Village
Location of Paniova in Timiș County

Paniova (outdated: Bănești , German: Panjowa , Hungarian: Panyo ) is a village in Timiș County , Banat , Romania . Paniova belongs to the Ghizela municipality .

Geographical location

Paniova is located north of Ghizela , in the Minish Valley, 23 km from Lugoj , on the DJ609A Belinț - Secaș county road .

Neighboring places

Checheș Crivobara Secaș
Hisiaș Neighboring communities Fădimac
Ghizela Babșa Târgovişte

etymology

The name of the village comes from "Ban" and "Joba". In Avar a “bajan” was a prince, duke or leader of an army. "Joba" is a very common personal name.

history

Paniova is the oldest place in the area. It is said to have existed as early as the Avar period in the 8th century. At that time it was inhabited by Serbs . Later Romanian families joined them. There was written evidence that the place existed as early as 1711. On the Josephine land survey of 1717, Bangeva was registered with 20 houses and belonged to the Făget district .

The landlord Csernovics sold part of the property to the Timisoara bank. This parceled out the land and sold it in 1896 to 90 German families from the surrounding Banat villages. In the course of the following 10 years, the German district of Paniova was created. Three main streets and five cross streets were newly laid out.

In the interwar period Paniova belonged to the Timiș County - Torontal , Recaş District . Since 1914 the place belongs to the municipality Ghizela. After the Banat was divided into three on June 4, 1920 as a result of the Treaty of Trianon , Paniova fell to the Kingdom of Romania .

Demographics

census Ethnicity
year Residents Romanians Hungary German Other
1880 402 377 7th 12 6th
1910 987 515 40 391 41
1930 924 477 5 275 167
1977 459 441 - 10 8th
2002 314 302 3 - 9

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c d Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7
  2. kia.hu , (PDF; 982 kB) E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnic group in the Timiș district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002