Phi Pan Nam Mountains

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Phi Pan Nam Mountains

The Phi Pan Nam Mountains ( Thai : ทิว เขา ผี ปัน น้ำ "Mountains of the spirits that distribute the water", also "The spirit of a thousand waters") is a mountain system in Thailand .

The delimitation of the Phi Pan Nam Mountains is quite difficult. One could say that it is a collection of mountain ranges and watersheds that stretch between the Mae Nam Wang , Mae Nam Yom and Mae Nam Nan rivers. They feed water to the south into the Mae Nam Chao Phraya and to the north into the Mekong .

The main rivers that arise in the Phi Pan Nam Mountains are Mae Nam Yom , Mae Nam Ing and Mae Nam Wang .

Rice harvest and Phi Pan Nam Mountains in Wang Nuea

The mountain ranges run through the provinces of Chiang Rai , Phayao , Lampang , Phrae , Uttaradit , Nan , Sukhothai and Tak in northern Thailand . The highest peak of the Phi Pan Nam Mountains, Doi Luang ( ดอย หลวง ) with a height of 1,694 m, is located in one of the western mountain ranges of the mountain range.

Nature reserves

There are several national parks and nature reserves in the mountains:

  • Doi Luang National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ ดอย หลวง ) - size: 1,170 km², the headquarters are in Phayao Province.
  • Doi Phu Nang National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ ดอย ภู นาง ) - size 512 km², the headquarters are in Phayao Province.
  • Khun Sathan National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ ขุน สถาน ) - size 419 km², the headquarters are in the province of Nan.
  • Lam Nam National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ ลำน้ำ น่าน ) - size 999 km², the headquarters are in the province of Uttaradit.
  • Mae Yom National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ แม่ ยม ) - size 454 km², the headquarters are in Phrae Province.
  • Nanthaburi National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ นันท บุรี ) - size 877 km², the headquarters are in the province of Nan.
  • Phu Sang National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ ภู ซาง ) - size 284 km², the headquarters are in Chiang Rai Province.
  • Si Nan National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ ศรี น่าน ) - size 1,024 km², the headquarters are in the province of Nan.
  • Si Satchanalai National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ ศรีสัชนาลัย ) - size 213 km², the headquarters are in Sukhothai Province.
  • Wiang Ko Sai National Park ( อุทยานแห่งชาติ เวียง โก ศั ย ) - size 410 km², the headquarters are in the province of Lampang.
  • Phu Langka Forest Park ( วนอุทยาน ภู ลังกา ) - size 12 km², the headquarters are in Phayao Province.
  • Phae Mueang Phi Forest Park ( แพะ เมือง ผี ) - size 1 km², the headquarters are in Phrae Province.

Individual evidence

  1. Donner: Five Faces
  2. Donner: Five Faces , p. 666
  3. Information on Doi Luang National Park ( Memento of the original from October 23, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (in English) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.dnp.go.th
  4. Mae Yom - Northern Thailand National Parks (in English)
  5. World Database on Protected Areas - Phu Sang National Park (English)
  6. World Database on Protected Areas - Si Nan National Park (English)
  7. World Database on Protected Areas - Si Satchanalai National Park (English)
  8. Wiang Ko Sai National Park (in English)
  9. Phu Langka Forest Park - Tourism Thailand  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (in English)@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.tourismthailand.org  
  10. Phae Muang Phi, The Grand Canyon of Thailand (in English)

literature

  • Wolf Donner: The Five Faces of Thailand. Institute of Asian Affairs, Hamburg 1978, Paperback Edition: University of Queensland Press, St. Lucia, Queensland 1982, ISBN 0-7022-1665-8

Web links

Commons : Phi Pan Nam Mountains  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 18 ° 48 '  N , 99 ° 51'  E