Plački vrh
Plački vrh / Platsch [mountain] | ||
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height | 509 m. i. J. | |
location | southwest of Spielfeld, Slovenia – Austria border | |
Mountains | Windische Bühel | |
Dominance | 2.12 km → Wielitschberg | |
Notch height | 56 m ↓ on the wine route | |
Coordinates | 46 ° 40 '48 " N , 15 ° 37' 5" E | |
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particularities | Observation mountain with tower, archaeological site; passport |
The Plački vrh , German Platsch or Platschberg , is a 509 m. i. J. / 510 m above sea level A. high mountain of the Windischen Bühel on the Slovenian - Styrian border, with the same name about 440 m high pass.
Location and landscape
The splash rises 2½ kilometers southwest over the border crossing Spielfeld / Šentilj and the place Šentilj (St. Egidi / Ilgen).
The mountain forms the border between Podigrac (Podigraz, Kungota municipality ) and Graßnitzberg , the summit is in the Kungota area. To the north the Katzengrabenbach and the Oberggbach flow to the Spielfeldbach, to the south the Plački potok (Platschbach), which drains to the Pesnica (Pössnitz) . The village of Plač is located a little further out of the valley.
Not far to the northeast is the 441 m high Hochgraßnitzberg in the ridge , to the west the Witscheinberg / Svečinski vrh with 515 m / 517 m . In between there is the Austrian town of Zieregg (Cirnik) at 471 m , from where a ridge leads north to the Graßnitzberg ( 393 m ). The Riedel von Obegg ( 360 m ) lies between Katzengrabenbach and Oberggbach . The ridge of Vrtiče (up to 393 m ) and Stara Gora pri Šentilju ( 402 m ) strike south .
Between Zieregg and Platschberg there is the pass as a saddle that the road crosses, and a little south of it the small local border crossing Ehrenhausen – Platsch (Zieregg). This road also forms the municipal border between Straß zu Ehrenhausen ( L660 ) and the cadastral border from Podigrac to Ciringa (Slovenian Zieregg, R708 ).
Pass Platsch [berg] / Plački vrh | ||
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Compass direction | North | south |
region | Murtal , Southwest Styria | Drautal , Podravska |
Watershed | Cats grave Bach → pitch Bach → Mur → Drava / Drau | Plački potok → Svečinski potok → Pesnica → Drava / Drau |
expansion | Platscher Strasse ( L660 / R708 ) | |
Built | Altstrasse ( Roman road Poetovio - Ad Vicesimum ) | |
Mountains | Windische Bühel | |
Coordinates | 46 ° 41 ′ 8 ″ N , 15 ° 36 ′ 49 ″ E |
History and Development
Traces of prehistoric settlement have been found on Plački vrh, probably from the Late Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age .
As early as Roman times, a main road led over the pass from the Mur valley to the Drautal, the Roman road Poetovio - Poedicum (Ptuj - Bruck an der Mur), probably northwards via Graßnitzberg and Ewitsch to Ehrenhausen; today crossing Šentilj - Spielfeld likely because of the extensive pastures of the Murebene have been impassable, so the street from Ad Vicesimum (Radkersburg) Mur right bank ran. The name is probably derived from the street, it was named as Plavers in the princely land register in 1265 , which could therefore stand in Slavic placevati 'pay' for a toll . This is how the Alte Poststrasse continued into modern times . In 1822 the pass was mentioned as "a mountain on the main road from Trieste to Vienna that made it very difficult for commerce". Today the Platscher Straße runs here (L660 from the Grenzland Weinstraße L613 near Zieregg, then the Slovenian R708 to Kungota).
The pass formed the border of the Styrian judicial districts of Marburg and Leibnitz , with the Treaty of Saint Germain in 1919 it became a state border, initially with the Republic of Austria as an SHS state , then with Yugoslavia , and since 1991 with Slovenia. Since Slovenia joined the EU in 2004, the passport has been freely passable again.
In the course of the refugee crisis in Europe , Austria erected a border fence at the Spielfeld border crossing from November 2015, which should extend over 3½ kilometers up to the border crossing on the Platsch. Because the flow of refugees ebbed, the structure was only erected in the core zone as a signage system; there were no illegal crossings on the side route on the Platsch.
The summit is considered to be a particularly beautiful panoramic mountain with a view of southern Styria and the Marburg area. At the summit of the Platschberg there is a lookout tower built in 2000, which is modeled on the one on the Kreuzberg . Access is on the Slovenian side, a small road leads there.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Andreja Žibrat Gašparič, Matej Dolenec: Ceramic petrography of pottery and clays from Novine (Hoarachkogel) and Plački vrh (Platsch). In: Matija Črešnar, Marko Mele, Karl Peitler, Manca Vinazza (ed.): Archaeological biography of a landscape on the Styrian-Slovenian border. Results of the cross-border project BorderArch-Steiermark / Arheološka biografija krajine ob meji med avstrijsko Štajersko in Slovenijo. Rezultati čezmejnega projekta BorderArch-Steiermark (= Universalmuseum Joanneum, Archeology & Münzkabinett: Schild von Steier , supplement 6/2015), Graz / Ljubljana 2015, ISBN 978-3-902095-69-5 , pp. 246-263 ( article online , researchgate.net; with the contents of the magazine).
- ↑ a b Berghausen: ( Memento of the original from August 9, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Chronicle of the former municipality of Berghausen. ehrenhausen-gv.at (accessed July 26, 2016).
- ↑ a b Entry splash in Karl Schmutz: Historisch-topographisches Lexicon von Steyermark. Volume 3 N – Se , Verlag Kienreich, 1822, p. 160 ( Google eBook, full view ).
- ↑ The border fence in Spielfeld should be in place by the end of 2015. steiermark.ORF.at, November 27, 2015.
- ^ Andreas Brudnjak: Lookout guide for Styria. Volume 3 The 100 most beautiful viewing points from Bad Aussee to Bad Radkersburg - including 24 points in the volcanic region. 1st edition, Kral-Verlag, Berndorf 2014, ISBN 978-3-99024-245-2 , 40. The observation tower at Placki vrh - Platsch, pp. 182-185.
- ↑ Splash viewing point. C. Rath on steiermark360.com, February 2, 2016.