Pohlmoose
Pohlmoose | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||
Systematics | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Pohlia | ||||||||||||
Hedw. |
The Pohl Moose ( Pohlia ) are a cosmopolitan common species of mosses from the family Mniaceae .
description
Pohlia species grow in loose to dense lawns. The upright stems have a more or less pentagonal cross-section and a clear central strand. The leaves are ovate to lanceolate, with entire margins or partly toothed towards the tip of the leaf, without a pronounced edge and with a simple vein that ends in front of the tip of the leaf or rarely emerges. The lamina cells are elongated hexagonal to linear. The spore capsule on the long seta is upright to pendulous and short ovoid to cylindrical. Stomata are restricted to the capsule neck, they can be phaneropor (not depressed) or kryptopor (depressed). The peristome is double. In a number of species, bulbils are formed in the leaf axils .
Generic name
Johannes Hedwig (1730–1799) named the genre after Johann Ehrenfried Pohl (1746–1800). Hedwig succeeded Pohl as full professor and director of the Botanical Garden in Leipzig.
The generic name Webera was also used in the past .
Systematics and types
The genus Pohlia was formerly assigned to the Bryaceae family . According to the Frey / Fischer / Stech system, it is now part of the Mniaceae family .
There are 138 species worldwide. The following species occur in Germany, Austria and Switzerland:
- Pohlia andalusica , Andalusian Pohlmoos
- Pohlia andrewsii , Gebirgs-Pohlmoos or Andrews Pohlmoos
- Pohlia annotina , Annual Pohlmoos
- Pohlia bulbifera , Bulbillen-Pohlmoos
- Pohlia camptotrachela , Krummhals-Pohlmoos
- Pohlia cruda , light green pohlmoss
- Pohlia drummondii , Changeable Pohlmoos
- Pohlia elongata , Extended Pohlmoos
- Pohlia filum , thread pohlmoss
- Pohlia flexuosa , Bent Pohlmoos
- Pohlia lescuriana , Little Pohlmoos
- Pohlia longicolla , long-necked pohlmoss
- Pohlia ludwigii , Ludwigs Pohlmoos, Schneeboden-Pohlmoos
- Pohlia lutescens , Shiny Pohlmoos
- Pohlia marchica
- Pohlia melanodon , Reddish Pohlmoos
- Pohlia nutans , Nodding Pohlmoos
- Pohlia obtusifolia , Stumpblättriges Pohlmoos
- Pohlia proligera , brood-forming Pohlmoos
- Pohlia sphagnicola , Moor-Pohlmoos
- Pohlia tundrae , Tundra Pohlmoos
- Pohlia vexans , Alluvionen Pohlmoos
- Pohlia wahlenbergii , Wahlenbergs Pohlmoos
literature
- Jan-Peter Frahm , Wolfgang Frey : Moosflora (= UTB . 1250). 4th, revised and expanded edition. Ulmer, Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-8252-1250-5 .
- Wolfgang Frey, Michael Stech, Eberhard Fischer: Bryophytes and Seedless Vascular Plants (= Syllabus of Plant Families. 3). 13th edition. Borntraeger, Berlin et al. 2009, ISBN 978-3-443-01063-8
- Martin Nebel, Georg Philippi (ed.): The mosses of Baden-Württemberg. Volume 2: Special part, (Bryophytina II, Schistostegales to Hypnobryales). Ulmer, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-8001-3530-2 .
Individual evidence
- ^ Jan-Peter Frahm, Jens Eggers: Lexicon of German-speaking bryologists. 2nd edition, revision. Self-published by the authors, Bonn 2001, ISBN 3-8311-0986-9 .
- ↑ Wolfgang Frey, Michael Stech, Eberhard Fischer: Bryophytes and Seedless Vascular Plants (= Syllabus of Plant Families. 3). 13th edition. Borntraeger, Berlin et al. 2009, ISBN 978-3-443-01063-8 , p. 196.