Propamocarb

Structural formula
General
Surname	Propamocarb
other names	O -propyl- N - [3- (dimethylamino) propyl] carbamate; Previcur N;
Molecular formula	C 9 H 20 N 2 O 2
Brief description	colorless, strongly hygroscopic crystals
External identifiers / databases
EC number	607-406-2
ECHA InfoCard	100.109.082
PubChem	32490
Wikidata	Q1927058
properties
Molar mass	188.27 g mol −1
Physical state	firmly
density	1.16 g cm −3 ( hydrochloride )
Melting point	45–55 ° C (hydrochloride)
solubility	very light in water (1005 g l −1 at 20 ° C, hydrochloride)
safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances Caution
H and P phrases	H: 302
	P: no P-phrases
Toxicological data	> 1330 mg kg −1 ( LD 50 , rat , oral , hydrochloride)
	As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Propamocarb is a chemical compound from the carbamate group and a systemic fungicide introduced by Schering (now Bayer CropScience ) in 1975 . It is mainly used as a hydrochloride.

Extraction and presentation

Propamocarb can be obtained by reacting 3- (dimethylamino) -1-propylamine with propyl chloroformate .

use

Estimated US application rate in 2011

Propamocarb is used as a fungicide to combat fungal diseases, especially phycomycetes such as downy mildew , Pythium and Phytophthora , in strawberry, tobacco and vegetable cultivation as well as in ornamental plants and ornamental trees.

Admission

Propamocarb is approved as an active ingredient in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e entry on propamocarb hydrochloride. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on May 20, 2014.
↑ ^a ^b Entry on propamocarb hydrochloride in the Pesticide Properties DataBase (PPDB) of the University of Hertfordshire , accessed on May 20, 2014.
↑ ^a ^b Data sheet Propamocarb, PESTANAL at Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 19, 2017 ( PDF ).
↑ Thomas A. Unger: Pesticide Synthesis Handbook . William Andrew, 1996, ISBN 0-8155-1853-6 , pp. 94 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
↑ Previcur N data sheet
^ Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety of the European Commission: Entry on Propamocarb in the EU pesticide database; Entry in the national registers of plant protection products in Switzerland , Austria and Germany ; accessed on February 15, 2016.

[roempp-1] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e entry on propamocarb hydrochloride. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on May 20, 2014.

[ppdb-2] Entry on propamocarb hydrochloride in the Pesticide Properties DataBase (PPDB) of the University of Hertfordshire , accessed on May 20, 2014.

[Sigma-3] Data sheet Propamocarb, PESTANAL at Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on May 19, 2017 ( PDF ).

[unger-4] Thomas A. Unger: Pesticide Synthesis Handbook . William Andrew, 1996, ISBN 0-8155-1853-6 , pp. 94 ( limited preview in Google Book search).

[5] Previcur N data sheet

[PSM-6] Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety of the European Commission: Entry on Propamocarb in the EU pesticide database; Entry in the national registers of plant protection products in Switzerland , Austria and Germany ; accessed on February 15, 2016.