Uruguay River

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Uruguay River
Uruguay (fleuve) .png
Data
location South America , Brazil , Argentina , Uruguay
River system Río de la Plata
Drain over Río de la Plata  → Atlantic Ocean
source Serra Geral (Brazil)
Source height 1800  m
muzzle Río de la Plata Coordinates: 33 ° 56 ′ 45 "  S , 58 ° 24 ′ 34"  W 33 ° 56 ′ 45 "  S , 58 ° 24 ′ 34"  W.

length 1816 km
Catchment area 365,000 km²
Drain MQ
5500 m³ / s
Left tributaries Río Negro
Reservoirs flowed through Embalse Salto Grande
Big cities Uruguaiana
Medium-sized cities Fray Bentos
Navigable to Paysandú
Map of the Rio Uruguay
Salto Yucumã, waterfalls of the Rio Uruguay

Salto Yucumã, waterfalls of the Rio Uruguay

The Río Uruguay ( Portuguese Rio Uruguai ) is a river in South America that forms the Río de la Plata together with the Paraná .

The name means something like river of the colorful bird . It is 1816 km long and has its source in the south of the Brazilian mountains , in the state of Santa Catarina . In parts it forms the border between Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul , then it forms the state border between Argentina and Brazil . A little further upstream from El Soberbio is the 2 km long Salto Yucumã waterfall . This is unique in the world and runs parallel to the river. The last 300 km the Uruguay forms the state border between Argentina and the state of Uruguay , which derives its name from the location on this river (Republic of East Uruguay). On this last section there are a total of 13 fortresses built in the 19th century on the Uruguayan side in connection with the country's independence struggles. After restoration, some of these are now used as a museum.

The Río Uruguay is navigable as far as Paysandú , which is significantly less than its "twin river" Paraná , as it has many more rapids . The catchment area is 365,000 km².

See also

literature

  • Evoy Zaniboni Filho, Uwe H. Schulz: Migratory Fshes of the Uruguay River. In: Joachim Carsolfeld (Ed.): Migratory Fishes of South America: Biology, Fisheries and Conservation Status . International Development Research Center (Canada) (World Bank), 2003, ISBN 0-9683958-2-1 , pp. 157-194 ( excerpt (Google) )

Web links

Commons : Río Uruguay  - Album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. On the Rio de la Plata: Uruguay. on: reiserat.de