Rębusz

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Rębusz ( German Augustwalde ) is a village in the rural community of Gmina Krzęcin in the powiat Choszczeński (Arnswald district) of the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Rębusz (Augustwalde) is located in the Neumark , about 18 kilometers southeast of the city of Arnswalde ( Choszczno ) and 15 kilometers northwest of the city of Woldenberg ( Dobiegniew ).

history

Augustwalde northwest of the city of Poznan and halfway between the two cities of Arnswalde and Woldenberg on a map of the province of Poznan from 1905 (areas marked in yellow indicate areas with a predominantly Polish- speaking population at the time ).

The village of Augustwalde was founded in 1789 and until the second decade of the 19th century by the chief forester Schmidt. By purchasing adjacent areas, he expanded his property into an estate, which he sold in 1819 for 12,000 Reichstaler . In 1823 the bought surveyor Ferdinand Boeck the freehold on for 9,000 Reichstaler and expand it by purchasing additional land.

Augustwalde had an important train station for the region on the Stargard – Posen railway line .

Until 1945 the village belonged to the district of Arnswalde , from 1816 to 1939 to the administrative district of Frankfurt in the Prussian province of Brandenburg , from 1939 to 1945 in the administrative district of Grenzmark Posen-West Prussia in the province of Pomerania . With the municipalities of Kranzin (Polish: Krzęcin ), Hitzdorf ( Objezierze ), Schwachenwalde ( Chłopowo ) and Sophienhof ( Przybysław ), Augustwalde formed the administrative district of Schwachenwalde in the Arnswalde (Choszczno) district court .

Towards the end of the Second World War , the region was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 . Soon afterwards Augustwalde was placed under Polish administration. Subsequently, the villagers were evicted by the local Polish administration and replaced by Poles. The German village of Augustwalde was renamed Rębusz .

Rębusz was incorporated into the powiat Choszczeński of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Gorzów Voivodeship ).

Population development

year Residents Remarks
1840 067
1858 105
1867 095
1871 092
1925 121 including eleven Catholics, no Jews
1933 104
1939 103

literature

  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz , Volume 3, Brandenburg 1856, p. 511.

Web links

Footnotes

  1. a b W. Riehl and J. Scheu (eds.): Berlin and the Mark Brandenburg with the Margraviate of Nieder-Lausitz in their history and in their present existence . Berlin 1861, p. 447.
  2. Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad Oder. Compiled from official sources . Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 4, no. 8.
  3. ^ A b Prussian State Statistical Office: The communities and manor districts of the province of Brandenburg and their population . Berlin 1873, p. 132, no.15.
  4. http://gemeinde.Augustwalde.kreis-arnswalde.de/
  5. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Arnswalde district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).