Krzęcin (Powiat Choszczeński)

Krzęcin
	Krzęcin
	Krzęcin
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	West Pomerania
Powiat :	Choszczno
Gmina :	Krzęcin
Geographic location :	53 ° 5 ' N , 15 ° 29' E Coordinates: 53 ° 4 '53 " N , 15 ° 29' 24" E
Height :	70 m npm
Residents :	747
Postal code :	73-231
Telephone code :	(+48) 95
License plate :	ZCH
Economy and Transport
Street :	DW 160 : Suchań - Dobiegniew , ; junction: Smoleń
Rail route :	Poznań – Szczecin railway line , ; railway station: Słonice
Next international airport :	Szczecin-Goleniów
	; ;

Krzęcin ( German Kranzin , formerly also Cranzin ) is a village in and seat of the rural community Gmina Krzęcin in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It is assigned to the Powiat Choszczeński ( Arnswald district ).

Geographical location

Krzęcin is located in the Neumark , about eleven kilometers southeast of the city of Arnswalde ( Choszczno ) on a side road that connects Smoleń ( Karlsburg ) on Voivodeship Road 160 ( Suchań ( Zachan ) - Dobiegniew ( Woldenberg )) with Chłopowo ( Schwachenwalde ). In the village of Krzęcin it crosses a west-east connecting road from Pełczyce ( Bernstein ) to Zieliewo ( Sellnow ).

The train station is Słonice ( Kleeberg ), two kilometers to the east, on the Poznań – Szczecin railway line .

Place name

The German place name Kranzin can only be found here. The Polish name Krzęcin occurs again in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship .

history

Just like the neighboring towns of Schönfeld (Polish: Żeńsko ) and Schwachenwalde (Chłopowo), Kranzin already existed around 1300. The village was part of a manor . The von Hagen family owned this property in 1319, and the Buschmühle is mentioned here in 1337 . In the 18th century, the village was owned by the von Rohwedel family , and around 1858 by the Glahn family.

Until 1945 the village belonged to the district of Arnswalde , from 1816 to 1939 to the administrative district of Frankfurt in the Prussian province of Brandenburg , from 1939 to 1945 in the administrative district of Grenzmark Posen-West Prussia in the province of Pomerania . With the communities of Augustwalde (Polish: Rębusz ), Hitzdorf ( Objezierze ), Schwachenwalde ( Chłopowo ) and Sophienhof ( Przybysław ), Kranzin formed the administrative district of Schwachenwalde in the Arnswalde (Choszczno) district court .

Towards the end of the Second World War , the region was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 . Soon after, Kranzin was placed under Polish administration. In the period that followed, the villagers were driven out . Kranzin received the name Krzęcin .

Kranzin was incorporated into the powiat Choszczeński of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Gorzów Voivodeship ).

Population numbers

1816: 258
1840: 512
1858: 558
1871: 627
1910: 1007
1925: 927, including 36 Catholics, no Jews
1933: 786
1939: 786

church

Before 1945, Kranzin, whose church dates from 1910, was a parish with the places Baumgarten (Probolno), Friedrichshof, Grieses Bauernhof, Hochland (Wyszyna), Ludwigswunsch (Sobolewo), Marienhof Mühle, Schäferei Vorwerk, Wilhelmshof and Ziegelei. It belonged to the parish of Arnswalde in the ecclesiastical province of Brandenburg of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Since May 11th, 2000 there is a Catholic parish in Krzęcin , which has the same name as the parish church Św. Jana Chrzciciela ( John the Baptist ) carries. It belongs to the deanery Choszczno ( Arnswalde ) in the Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin of the Catholic Church in Poland . Evangelical church members living here are assigned to the parish office in Gorzów Wielkopolski ( Landsberg ad Warthe ) in the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland . The church is located in Barlinek ( Berlinchen ).

Partnerships

Franzburg , town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Germany)
Randowtal , municipality in Brandenburg (Germany).

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d W. Riehl and J. Scheu (eds.): Berlin and the Mark Brandenburg with the Margraviate of Nieder-Lausitz in their history and in their current existence . Berlin 1861, p. 446.
^ Rolf Straubel : Biographical manual of the Prussian administrative and judicial officials 1740–1806 / 15 . In: Historical Commission to Berlin (Ed.): Individual publications . 85. KG Saur Verlag, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-598-23229-9 , pp. 825 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
^ Heinrich Berghaus : Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg und des Markgrafthums Nieder-Lausitz , Volume 3, Brandenburg 1856, p. 503.
↑ Alexander August Mützell (Ed.): New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . Volume 3, Halle 1822, p. 6.
↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad Oder. Compiled from official sources . Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 5, no. 28.
^ Prussian State Statistical Office: The municipalities and manor districts of the province of Brandenburg and their population . Berlin 1873, p. 132, no.15.
↑ http://gemeinde.kranzin.kreis-arnswalde.de/
^ ^A ^b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Arnswalde district. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[RS-1] W. Riehl and J. Scheu (eds.): Berlin and the Mark Brandenburg with the Margraviate of Nieder-Lausitz in their history and in their current existence . Berlin 1861, p. 446.

[2] Rolf Straubel : Biographical manual of the Prussian administrative and judicial officials 1740–1806 / 15 . In: Historical Commission to Berlin (Ed.): Individual publications . 85. KG Saur Verlag, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-598-23229-9 , pp. 825 ( limited preview in Google Book search).

[3] Heinrich Berghaus : Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg und des Markgrafthums Nieder-Lausitz , Volume 3, Brandenburg 1856, p. 503.

[4] Alexander August Mützell (Ed.): New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . Volume 3, Halle 1822, p. 6.

[5] Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad Oder. Compiled from official sources . Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 5, no. 28.

[6] Prussian State Statistical Office: The municipalities and manor districts of the province of Brandenburg and their population . Berlin 1873, p. 132, no.15.

[7] ttp://gemeinde.kranzin.kreis-arnswalde.de/

[MR-8] A ^b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Arnswalde district. Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).