Raszów (Kamienna Góra)
Raszów | ||
---|---|---|
Help on coat of arms |
|
|
Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | |
Powiat : | Kamienna Góra | |
Geographic location : | 50 ° 48 ' N , 15 ° 59' E | |
Residents : | ||
Telephone code : | (+48) 75 | |
License plate : | DKA | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Next international airport : | Wroclaw |
Raszów (German Reussendorf ) is a district of the rural community Kamienna Góra ( Landeshut ) in the powiat Kamiennogórski in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland.
geography
Raszów is located in the southeast of the Giant Mountains in a valley northeast of Landeshut. It was laid out as a row village and extends from the Landeshuter Kamm to the foot of the Scharlachsberg . Neighboring towns are Wieściszowice ( Rohnau ) in the north, Marciszów in the northeast, Dębrznik ( Krausendorf ) in the east, Kamienna Góra in the southeast, Pisarzowice ( Schreibendorf ) and Szarocin in the southwest, Czarnów ( Rothenzechau ) in the west and Rędziny ( Röhrsdorf ) in the northwest.
history
Reussendorf belonged to the Duchy of Schweidnitz and came with this after the death of Duke Bolko II in 1368 to the crown of Bohemia . After the First Silesian War , in 1742 most of Silesia fell to Prussia . After the reorganization of Prussia, it belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and from 1816 was incorporated into the Landeshut district, with which it remained connected until 1945. From 1874–1945 the rural community Reussendorf belonged to the Kreppelhof district , which was renamed the Rohnau district in 1929 . In 1910 Reussendorf consisted of 409 inhabitants, in 1933 there were 474 and in 1939 427 inhabitants.
As a result of the Second World War , Reussendorf fell to Poland in 1945, like almost all of Silesia, and was renamed Raszów . The German population was expelled. Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland , which had fallen to the Soviet Union. 1975-1998 Raszów belonged to the Jelenia Góra Voivodeship .
Attractions
- The Catholic branch church Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary ( Kościół filialny Niepokalanego Poczęcia NMP ) from the second half of the 15th century was rebuilt in the 18th and 19th centuries. The main altar dates from 1510, the pulpit from the first quarter of the 17th century. The metal bowl of the baptismal font from 1613 contains a painted donor coat of arms.
- In 1527 or 1575 the burial chapel was built for the noble Schaffgotsch family , which is open to the church with two arcades. It contains two tumblers for Hans I. von Schaffgotsch († 1565), Chancellor of the Duchy of Schweidnitz-Jauer, and his wife Salome, née von Nimptsch († 1567) and Hans II. Von Schaffgotsch († 1572) and his wife Margarethe von Hochberg († 1574). The figures lying on the tumblers represent the deceased. The sides are decorated with bas-reliefs.
- The Renaissance tombstones and epitaphs on the inner wall of the chapel date from 1590–1621.
literature
- Dehio -Manual of Art Monuments in Poland Silesia . Munich Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-422-03109-X , p. 800.
Web links
- Information about Raszów / Reussendorf
- Historical and current recordings as well as geographical location
- Historical recordings