Richard Wüerst
Richard Ferdinand Wüerst (born February 22, 1824 in Berlin ; † October 9, 1881 ibid) was a German music teacher, composer and music critic.
Life
Trained with Karl Friedrich Rungenhagen in Berlin, Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (composition) and Ferdinand David (violin) in Leipzig , he settled back in his hometown after a study trip from 1845 to 1846 via Frankfurt am Main , Brussels and Paris . In 1851 his symphony in F major op. 21 was awarded first prize in a composition competition of the Cologne Musical Society.
In Berlin he worked from 1856 as royal music director, was appointed professor in 1874 and became a member of the Academy of Arts in 1877 . He also taught composition at the Kullak Conservatory and edited the Neue Berliner Musikzeitung from 1874 to 1875 . In addition to seven operas, three symphonies and a violin concerto, he wrote the book The Elementary Theory of Music and the Doctrine of the Accords , which appeared in 1867. Wüerst was also a music critic for the Berlin foreign newspaper .
family
Richard Wüerst was with the concert singer Franziska, geb. Weimann , married. This marriage resulted in two children.
Works
Music theory
- The elementary theory of music and the theory of the accords. A textbook for musicians a. Music lovers . Bote & Bock, Berlin 1867. ( limited preview in Google book search)
Compositions (selection)
Operas
- Der Rothmantel , romantic comic opera in three acts (libretto: Richard Wüerst). Decker printing works, Berlin 1848
- Vineta, or Am Meeresstrand , great romantic opera in three acts, based on a folk tale by Friedrich Gerstäcker , (Libretto: Richard Wüerst), op.40.Bote & Bock Verlag, 1863.
- Der Stern von Turan , great opera in four acts, based on a poem by Paul Heyse (libretto: Ernst Wichert ), op 45.Bote & Bock Verlag, Berlin 1865.
- The tour , a dramatic-musical joke in one act (Libretto: Adolf von Winterfeld ). Publishing house Bote & Bock, Berlin 1868.
- Faublas , comic opera in three acts, after Jean Baptiste Louvet de Couvray (libretto: Ernst Wichert), op.61.Bote & Bock Verlag, Berlin 1872.
- The officers of the empress , opera in four acts (libretto: Ernst Wichert). Berlin 1878.
- A-ing-fo-hi , comic opera in three acts, based on a novella by Anton Giulio Barrili (libretto: Ernst Wichert), op.65.Bote & Bock Verlag, Berlin 1875.
Symphonies
- Symphony in F major with the motto “Go there, my child and break the golden fruit”, op. 21. Verlag Heinrichshofen, Magdeburg 1852.
- Symphony in C minor for orchestra, op.38. Verlag Trautwein, Berlin 1862.
- Symphony in D minor for large orchestra, op.54.Bote & Bock Verlag, Berlin 1869.
Cantata
- The Wasserneck , lyric cantata for choir, solo and orchestra, based on a poem by Julius Mosen , op.50. Verlag Bahn, Berlin 1857.
Other compositions
- Two romances for the violin with accompaniment of the pianoforte, op. 13. Verlag Friedrich Hoffmeister, Leipzig 1840. Dr. Theodor Kullak amicably appropriated.
- Dance of the mosquitoes, flies and beetles , Scherzo for orchestra, op.87.Rem & Erler Verlag, Berlin 1882.
literature
- Heinrich Dorn: Richard Wüerst. In Neue Berliner Musikzeitung of October 20, 1881. Vol. 35, No. 42. Berlin 1881, 329–331
- Robert Eitner : Wuerst, Richard . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 44, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1898, p. 342 f.
- Richard Wüerst. In: Riemanns "Musiklexikon" , edition 1929.
- W (illiam) L (ines) Hubbard, George Whitfield Andrews, Edward Dickinson, Arthur Foote, Janet M. Green, Josephine Thrail, Emil Liebling: The American History and Encyclopedia of Music. Musical biographies. Volume 2. 5th edition. Kessinger Publishing, Toledo, New York 2005, p. 494.
- Klaus Martin Kopitz , Eva Katharina Klein, Thomas Synofzik (eds.): Robert and Clara Schumann's correspondence with correspondents in Berlin from 1832 to 1883 (= Schumann-Briefedition , Series II, Volume 17). Dohr, Cologne 2015, ISBN 978-3-86846-028-5 , pp. 891-899.
Web links
- Works by and about Richard Wüerst in the catalog of the German National Library
- Sheet music and audio files by Richard Wüerst in the International Music Score Library Project
- Richard Wüerst, catalog raisonné (with portrait photo)
- Author: Wüerst, Richard. Digitized works in the Bavarian State Library
- Wüerst, Richard in DMgA German Music History Archive
- Portrait of Richard Wüerst in the university library of the Goethe University Frankfurt am Main , Manskopf portrait collection
Individual evidence
- ^ Heinrich Dorn: Richard Wüerst . In: Neue Berliner Musikzeitung . Vol. 35, no. 42 . Berlin October 20, 1881, p. 329-331 .
- ^ W (illiam) L (ines) Hubbard, George Whitfield Andrews, Edward Dickinson, Arthur Foote, Janet M. Green, Josephine Thrail, Emil Liebling: The American History and Encyclopedia of Music. Musical biographies. 5th edition. tape 2 . Kessinger Publishing, Toledo, New York 2005, pp. 494 .
- ^ IMSLP Petrucci Music Library: List of Works by Richard Wüerst. Project Petrucci LLC, Agents and Corporations, Inc., Wilmington, USA, accessed on June 9, 2016 .
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Wüerst, Richard |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Wüerst, Richard Ferdinand (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German music teacher and composer |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 22, 1824 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Berlin |
DATE OF DEATH | October 9, 1881 |
Place of death | Berlin |