Ritzisried

Ritzisried Market book Coordinates: 48 ° 13 ′ 3 ″ N , 10 ° 12 ′ 36 ″ E
Height :	545 m
Residents :	230 (1987)
Incorporation :	May 1, 1978
Postal code :	89290
Area code :	07343

Ritzisried is a district of the Buch market in the Swabian district of Neu-Ulm .

geography

The village is about 2.5 km east of the main town on the western edge of the Oberroggenburg Forest in the valley of the young beavers .

history

St. Jakobus Ritzisried

Probably the place a high medieval clearing settlement , which is indicated by the ending -ried. Initially belonging to the lords of Biberegg- Roggenburg , after their extinction around 1160 it was passed to the lords of Neuffen , who expanded the nearby town of Buch into an important seat of their new lordship in Weißenhorn . After Berthold II married Juta von Marstetten, the Neuffen received the title of Count of Marstetten . When the last Neuffen died in 1342, the county of Marstetten, with its main town Weißenhorn, fell to the Bavarian Wittelsbachers by inheritance . However, these do not administer the rule themselves, but first pledged it to the Counts of Werdenberg , who had considerable property south of Lake Constance . In 1356 it was passed on to Albrecht II of Austria , and finally to the Lords of Ellerbach . After the Treaty of Schärding in 1369, Bavaria was able to win back the pledged dominion of Weißenhorn, but sold it immediately, again to the Werdenbergers and the Lords of Rechberg . In 1473 the pledge was finally dissolved, so that Louis IX. von Bayern-Landshut managed this area directly from now on. During the immediate rule of the Wittelsbachers, the county of Kirchberg and the rule of Pfaffenhofen were bought, which significantly increased the territory. After mediation in the Landshut War of Succession in 1504/05, the German King Maximilian I confiscated the now so-called Kirchberg-Weißenhorn rule for the empire in order to sell it in 1507 to his banker Jakob Fugger . After incorporation into the Bavarian state in 1805, the Fuggers only retained the right to maintain a patrimonial court in Weißenhorn , which existed until 1848 and was replaced by a royal Bavarian court in the following four years . In 1852, Ritzisried became part of the Illertissen jurisdiction , and after centuries of reference to Weißenhorn, the place gradually oriented itself towards the up-and-coming market and subsequent district town. These district courts were the indirect forerunners of the later districts.

On May 1, 1978, the previously independent municipality of Ritzisried in the former district of Illertissen was incorporated into the Buch market.

Attractions

Catholic parish church of St. James. New building in the middle of the 18th century with ceiling paintings by Franz Martin Kuen
Burgstall east of the district
Hiking trail to the pilgrimage church of Our Lady of Sorrows (Matzenhofen)

traffic

Local roads lead from Ritzisried to Buch, Nordholz to state road St 2018 and to Kettershausen to district road NU 5 .

Web links

Commons : Ritzisried - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ Sarah Hadry: On the history of Buchs and surroundings
^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 790 .

[1] Sarah Hadry: On the history of Buchs and surroundings

[Gemeindeverzeichnis1970bis1982-2] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 790 .