Słotnica

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Słotnica (German Schlötenitz ) is a deserted village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland .

Geographical location

The desert is located in Western Pomerania , about thirty kilometers southeast of Stettin and about ten kilometers southwest of the center of Stargard . Neighboring towns are Koszewko (Klein Küssow) in the west and Skalin (Schellin) in the north . The desert lies on the east bank of the river Hufnitz , on the opposite west bank lies Ludwigsthal , also desolate .

The site of a former military airfield extends to the east. This area, including the area of ​​the desert, has now been incorporated into the town of Stargard.

history

The village was first mentioned in a document in 1305, at that time under the place name Slotenitz . This Slavic place name can possibly be explained as "village on the swamp". On the Lubin map from 1618 the place is also recorded as Slotenitz .

Originally there were three estate shares in Schlötenitz, although tradition does not always make it clear who was enfeoffed with which share. In any case, in the 16th and 17th centuries, the von Hindenburg family was enfeoffed with a share of Schlötenitz, also in the 16th and 17th centuries the von der Zinnen family and, after their extinction, the von Güntersberg family and - first mentioned in 1665 but probably earlier enfeoffed - the von Suckow family . The Köslin court president Christoph Friedrich von Suckow († 1734) was one of the landowners from the von Suckow family . In the course of the 18th century, the three estate shares then each passed through several hands.

In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania (1784), Schlötenitz was listed among the aristocratic estates of the Pyritz district. At that time there were three outworks in the village , that is farms, a windmill, two kossäts, a forge and a schoolmaster, a total of 32 households (“fire places”). There was also a church that was a subsidiary of the church in Buslar .

In 1805 the bailiff Carl Gottlieb Ruth was able to unite all three estate shares of Schlötenitz in his hand. While each of the three estate shares previously had the rights of a manor , Schlötenitz was then entered in the new register of 1828 as a single manor.

In Heinrich Berghaus ' Landbuch des Herzogtums Pommern (1868) Schlötenitz appeared as a manor among the rural villages in the knightly district of Pyritz. At that time Schlötenitz had 203 inhabitants. The two originally existing farms had been bought up by the manor, and the manor also owned the windmill and brickworks. The landed parish and parish lands had been leased to the manor.

In 1910 the Schlötenitz manor district had 240 inhabitants. Later the neighboring community Ludwigsthal and the neighboring Gutsviertel Klein Küssow were incorporated into Schlötenitz. Before 1945, Schlötenitz, including the three residential areas Klein Küssow, Ludwigsthal and Mühle, formed a rural community in the Pyritz district of the Prussian province of Pomerania . In 1933 there were 465 inhabitants in the municipality, in 1939 there were 469.

After the Second World War, Schlötenitz, like all of Western Pomerania, came to Poland. The place name was Polonized as Słotnica . The place is desolate today.

Personalities: sons and daughters of the place

See also

literature

Web links

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Friedrich Wilhelm Schmidt: Place and field names of the Pyritz district north of the Plöne. In: Baltic Studies . Volume 24/25 NF, 1922, p. 207 no. 86.
  2. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania. Part II, Volume 1. Stettin 1784, pp. 160-161. ( Online )
  3. ↑ Entry on the private website gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  4. ^ Entry in the private information system Pomerania
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Pyritz district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

Coordinates: 53 ° 17 '  N , 14 ° 57'  E