Burzykowo

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Burzykowo (German Buslar ) is a deserted village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland .

Geographical location

The desert is located in Pomerania , about 30 kilometers southeast of Stettin and about 10 kilometers southwest of the center of Stargard (Stargard in Pomerania) . The next inhabited neighboring towns are Dębica (Damnitz) in the south and Warnice (Warnitz) in the south-east . There are also desert areas in the vicinity, namely Słotnica (Schlötenitz) and Ludwigsthal in the north-west and Hufenitz in the south-west .

The desert lies on the southwestern edge of the site of a former military airfield. This area, including the area of ​​the desert, has now been incorporated into the town of Stargard.

history

The village was first mentioned in a document in 1305, then under the place name Busler . In the following year 1306 it was called Busselar under the place name . Furthermore, from 1321 a noble de Boslere family appeared in the area. On the Lubin map from 1618 the place is recorded as Buslar .

In 1306 the Massow family was wealthy in Buslar. The von Hagen , Borcke (Borkonen), Mildenitz , von der Zinnen and Prechel families appeared from the 14th century, and the von Hindenburg family from 1580 . The families mentioned probably only had shares in Buslar - for a long time three shares were differentiated - in their possession.

In the 18th century, Thomas Heinrich von Quickmann , Councilor and Director of the Kriminal-Kollegium zu Stettin, bought the three shares together.

Another part of Buslar had an extraordinary history. He was in 1389 by the Pomeranian dukes Swantibor III. and Bogislaw VII. sold to a Henning Stolpe, citizen in Stargard . Henning Stolpe had donated an altar to the Marienkirche in Stargard and determined the income from this part of Buslar for the preservation of this altar and for the masses that were to be read there. The foundation was retained during the Reformation, but now served other purposes. In 1721 the share was finally sold to a private individual and the purchase price was used as the foundation's capital.

In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania (1784), Buslar was listed among the aristocratic estates of the Pyritzsche Kreis. At that time there were a total of 39 households (“fire places”) in the village. A distinction was made between two good parts. The larger part of Buslar (a), which arose from three earlier parts, included three farms , i.e. farms, a windmill, a farmer, a kossät and a forge. There was also the smaller part of Buslar (b), which was originally the part bought by Henning Stolpe in 1389. There was also a church in Buslar with a preacher and a sexton.

After the death of the landowner Thomas Heinrich von Quickmann in 1779, the estate belonged to his heirs for a few years. After that, a complex history of ownership began, in which the estate was at times divided into the old manor and the new manor . Among the owners was the senior government councilor Hermann Dumrath (* 1818, † 1906) for a time.

In Heinrich Berghaus ' Landbuch des Herzogtums Pommern (1868), Buslar appeared as two manors in one hand among the rural villages in the knightly district of Pyritz.

In 1910 the Buslar manor had 281 inhabitants. Later he was incorporated into the neighboring municipality of Warnitz . Before 1945, Buslar was part of the Warnitz rural community in the Pyritz district of the Prussian province of Pomerania .

After the Second World War, Buslar, like all of Western Pomerania, came to Poland. It was given the Polish place name Burzykowo . The place is desolate today.

traffic

South of the desert runs the Stargard Szczeciński – Godków railway (Stargard – Jädickendorf railway) with Warnice Dębica station (Warnitz-Damnitz) .

Personalities: sons and daughters of the place

  • Ulrich Dumrath (1851–1921), German administrative officer and manor owner in Hanover, member of the Prussian House of Representatives

literature

Web links

Footnotes

  1. ↑ a b Friedrich Wilhelm Schmidt: Place and field names of the Pyritz district north of the Plöne. In: Baltic Studies . Volume 24/25 NF, 1922, p. 197 no. 13.
  2. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania. Part II, Volume 1. Stettin 1784, pp. 134-135. ( Online )
  3. ↑ Entry on the private website gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  4. ^ Entry in the private information system Pomerania

Coordinates: 53 ° 16 '  N , 14 ° 58'  E