Sam Woodyard

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Sam Woodyard 1965

Samuel "Sam" Woodyard (* 7. January 1925 in Elizabeth (New Jersey) ; † 20th September 1988 in Paris ) was an American jazz - drummer who made the game on two bass drums popular.

Live and act

Sam Woodyard began his musical career in a local rhythm and blues group led by Paul Gayton around 1950. He then played with Joe Holiday in 1951 , with Roy Eldridge in 1952 and with Milt Buckner from 1953 to 1955 , before joining the Duke Ellington Orchestra in 1955 to which he belonged (with interruptions) until 1968. He also formed a duo with Jimmy Johnson and performed with Mercer Ellington . After leaving Ellington, he moved to Los Angeles and was a. a. Backing musician for Ella Fitzgerald . In the 1970s, for health reasons, he appeared only rarely and then mainly as a percussionist, as in Buddy Rich's Big Band in 1974.

In 1975 Woodyard moved to Paris, where he played with the Paris Reunion Band of Nat Adderley , touring in Germany. In the late 1970s he toured with Claude Bolling's band . His last musical activity was on the album The Door by Steve Lacy ; a month later he died in Paris from cancer.

Duke Ellington hailed the energetic rhythm maker Woodyard as his best drummer since Louie Bellson . In his autobiography he wrote: He is not out to push himself to the fore and others in the shadows. He just wants to be there and play with his body, soul, head and pulse on his instrument, his drums. No boom, no unnecessary volume, full volume only where it is appropriate. When he plays, he always seems to be on the verge of engaging in an erotic relationship with his drums, which is what inspired the title "A Drum Is A Woman" .

Choice discography

Important albums with Duke Ellington

More shots as a sideman

  • Harold Ashby : Scufflin ' (Black & Blue, 1978)
  • Jimmy Hamilton & His Orchestra: Swing Low Sweet Clarinet (Fresh Sound, 1960)
  • Johnny Hodges: At Sports Palace ; Berlin (Pablo, 1961)
  • With Billy Strayhorn And The Orchestra (Verve, 1961)
  • Lionel Hampton : Ring Dem Vibes (Emarcy, 1976)
  • Quincy Jones : The Birth Of A Band (Mercury, 1959)
  • Clark Terry And His All Stars: Duke With A Difference (Riverside / OJC, 1957)
  • Ben Webster : The Soul of Ben Webster (Verve, 1957-1958)
  • Marcel Zanini : Lotus (Black & Blue, 1976, 1985)

literature

Web links

Commons : Sam Woodyard  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

annotation

  1. Before that, director Bertrand Tavernier and others founded an "Association of Friends of Woodyards" to support him. After: obituary
  2. cit. according to Kunzler, p. 1308