Samaná (Colombia)
Samaná | ||
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Coordinates: 5 ° 25 ′ N , 75 ° 0 ′ W Samaná on the map of Colombia
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Location of the municipality of Samaná on the map of Caldas
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Basic data | ||
Country | Colombia | |
Department | Caldas | |
City foundation | 1884 | |
Residents | 25,798 (2019) | |
City insignia | ||
Detailed data | ||
surface | 804 km 2 | |
Population density | 32 people / km 2 | |
height | 1460 m | |
Time zone | UTC -5 | |
City Presidency | Gloria Inés Ortíz Cardona (2016-2019) | |
Website | ||
Samana is a municipality ( municipio ) in the department of Caldas in Colombia .
geography
Samaná is located in the east of Caldas in the Alto Oriente sub-region , 189 km from Manizales , and has an average temperature of 20 ° C. The community is located at 1460 meters. The municipality borders in the north and northeast Nariño and Argelia in the Departamento de Antioquia , in the east Victoria and Norcasia , in the south Marquetalia and Victoria and in the west Pensilvania and Nariño.
Demographics
The municipality of Samaná has 25,798 inhabitants, of whom 5,192 live in the urban part (cabecera municipal) of the municipality (as of 2019).
history
When the Spaniards arrived, the Pantágoras, an indigenous people who were exterminated during the Conquest, lived in the area of today's Samaná . As a result, the area was uninhabited for 300 years. Pensilvania was founded in 1860 by settlers from Antioquia as San Agustín . The place received the status of a municipality in 1896. The community was renamed Samaná in 1930 to provide more direct links with the region's indigenous roots.
economy
The main industry in Samaná is agriculture , especially the cultivation of coffee and sugar cane .
Web links
- Alcaldía Municipal de Samaná Caldas. Alcaldía de Samaná - Caldas, accessed on January 31, 2019 (Spanish, website of the municipality).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Nuestro municipio. Alcaldía de Samaná - Caldas, accessed January 31, 2019 (Spanish, information on the municipality).
- ↑ ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL DEPARTAMENTAL POR ÁREA. DANE, May 11, 2011, accessed on January 31, 2019 (Spanish, extrapolation of the population of Colombia (Excel; 1.72 MB)).