Villamaría

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Villamaría
Coordinates: 5 ° 3 ′  N , 75 ° 31 ′  W
Map: Colombia
marker
Villamaría
Villamaría on the map of Colombia
Colombia - Caldas - Villamaría.svg
Location of the municipality of Villamaría on the map of Caldas
Basic data
Country Colombia
Department Caldas
City foundation 1852
Residents 60,729  (2019)
City insignia
Flag of Villamaría Caldas.svg
Escudo de Villamaria (Caldas) .svg
Detailed data
surface 461 km 2
Population density 132 inhabitants / km 2
height 1920  m
Waters Río Chinchiná
Time zone UTC -5
City Presidency Juan Alejandro Holguín Zuluaga (2016-2019)
Website www.villamaria-caldas.gov.co
Villamaría Town Hall
Villamaría Town Hall

Villa Maria is a municipality ( municipio ) in the department of Caldas in Colombia .

geography

Villamaría is located in Caldas in the Centro Sur sub-region , 4 km south of Manizales , at an altitude of 1920  m above sea level. NN . The municipality borders on Manizales to the north, Chinchiná and Santa Rosa de Cabal in Risaralda to the west, Herveo and Murillo in Tolima to the east and Santa Rosa de Cabal to the south.

population

The municipality of Villamaría has 60,729 inhabitants, of which 50,841 live in the urban part (cabecera municipal) of the municipality (as of 2019).

history

Before the arrival of the Spaniards, indigenous peoples lived in what is now Villamaría . However, these disappeared due to the conquest and various volcanic eruptions, so that the area was uninhabited until the 19th century. It was not repopulated until 1834 as part of the antioquic colonization ( Colonización Antioqueña ). The place Villamaría was officially founded in 1852.

economy

Mining has traditionally been the main industry in Villamaría. Today agriculture plays the most important role, especially the cultivation of coffee . There is also timber industry . After Manizales, Villamaría is the most industrialized city ​​in Caldas.

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Villamaría  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Information on the municipality (Spanish) ( Memento from February 3, 2015 in the Internet Archive )
  2. ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL DEPARTAMENTAL POR ÁREA. (Excel; 1.72 MB) DANE, May 11, 2011, accessed on June 4, 2019 (Spanish, extrapolation of the population of Colombia).