Samuel Buchholtz

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Samuel Buchholtz (born September 21, 1717 in Pritzwalk , † April 29, 1774 in Kremmen ) was a German Lutheran theologian and historian.

Life

Buchholtz was a younger son of the deacon, later archdeacon Johann (II.) Buchholtz (1682–1769) in Pritzwalk and the daughter of the citizen Elisabeth, born in Leipzig . Hensel (1690-1747). He grew up with eleven siblings, attended schools in Pritzwalk and Wittstock / Dosse , from 1735 high school at the Gray Monastery in Berlin. From 1738 he studied theology at the University of Halle . In 1744 he was vice rector in Werben (Elbe) , 1757–1759 rector of the cathedral school in Havelberg , 1760–1769 senior pastor at the town church of St. John in Lychen and then until his death senior pastor at St. Nikolai in Kremmen .

During his time in Werben, Bucholtz made contact with Johann Joachim Winckelmann , who at the time was deputy principal in Seehausen (Altmark) . His school and college friend from his times in Berlin and Halle, Gottlob Burchard Genzmer , who was Vice-Rector in Havelberg at that time, where a brother of Buchholtz was also active as a cantor , was involved in this circle and the correspondence . At the suggestion of Genzmer, who soon became the prince tutor of the ducal house of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in Mirow , Buchholtz wrote his first work in 1753, a history of the Duchy of Mecklenburg. After a few more occasional writings he turned to the history of Brandenburg, which appeared as his main work as the history of the Kurmark Brandenburg from the oldest times to the Hubertusburg Peace (6 volumes, 1765–1775), the last two volumes published postmortem by Johann Friedrich Heynatz .

Buchholtz was attendee of the 1766 chaired by Joachim Georg Darjes founded "Royal learned [n] society for the benefit of Sciences and Arts" to Frankfurt (Oder).

The lifelong correspondence between the learned friends Buchholtz and Genzmer was intended for printing according to a communication from Heynatz in the preface to the 5th volume of the history of the Kurmark under the title Critical Letters from the Areas on the Belt , but never appeared. The estates of both are now considered lost.

Fonts

Front page of the history of the Duchy of Mecklenburg from 1753
  • Encouragement to the Land of Meklenburg to praise its own heroes. On February 23, 1752 as the high birth festival of ... Prince and Lord, Mr. Carl Ludwig Friedrich, Hertzogs zu Mecklenburg ... sung and handed over . Berlin: Henning, [approx. 1752].
  • Attempt in the history of the Duchy of Mecklenburg. With a preface by Angelius Johann Daniel Aepinus . Rostock, 1753. ( digitized version )
  • Pribislav . Rostock, 1754.
  • Henrich Bathide and his descendants, all of them Graven zu Ratzeburg . Rostock, by Anton Ferdinand Röse, 1754. ( digitized version )
  • Deserved praise from the House of Arnimb. Rostock: printed with Rösischen Schriften, 1754. [Occasional poems, especially on GD v. ARNIM]
  • The high marriage ... Ludwig II Duke of Mecklenburg ... with Charlotte Sophia, Duchess of Saxony ... Rostock: Röse, 1755.
  • Dissertation on the Topographie ancienne de la Marche de Brandenbourg, qui a remporté le prix proposé par l'Académie pour l'année 1760 . Berlin: Haude & Spener, 1764.
  • Treatise of the topographical condition of the Chur-Mark Brandenburg in the old times, which of the Kings. Academie der Wissenschaften in Berlin on the year 1760 has received a suspended price. - o. O., 1764. ( digitized version )
  • Century of the Buchholtzen zu Pritzwalck, or memory of ... Lords ... Buchholtzen . Berlin: Birnstiel, 1769.
  • [Samuel Buchholtz]: Constantine the Great in his true form . 1772 [also: 1764?].
  • [Samuel Buchholtz]: Rhetra and its idols. Letter from a Märker to a Mecklenburg resident about the Wendish antiquities found in Prilwitz . Wismar 1773
  • Attempt of a history of the Churmark Brandenburg. From the first appearance of the German Sennonen up to the present time / prepared by Samuel Buchholtz. [from vol. 5: edited by Johann Friedrich Heynatz]. 6 vols. Berlin, 1765–1775.
[1.] Part One: Ancient History. - Berlin: by Friedrich Wilhelm Birnstiel, 1765. ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10722589~SZ%3D~double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D )
[2.] Part two: Middle story. - Berlin: by Friedrich Wilhelm Birnstiel, 1765. ( digitized version )
[3.] Third part: New history [T. 1/2]. - Berlin: by Friedrich Wilhelm Birnstiel, 1767. ( digitized version )
[4.] Volume four, Part Three of New History, and its third book, First Governments. - Berlin: by Friedrich Wilhelm Birnstiel, 1771. ( digitized version )
[5.] Fifth volume, which contains the government of the second Prussian king, Friedrich Wilhelm, together with the documents that are still in arrears for the older history. - Berlin: bey GJ Decker, 1775. ( digitized )
[6.] Sixth volume, which contains the government of King Friedrich II except for the Treaty of Hubertsburg and at the same time a complete register of all six volumes. - Berlin: by George Jacob Decker, 1775. ( digitized version )

literature

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