San José (La Guardia)

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San Jose
Basic data
Residents (state) 2251 pop. (2012 census)
rank Rank 179
height 507  m
Post Code 07-0104-0600-5004
Telephone code (+591)
Coordinates 17 ° 56 ′  S , 63 ° 21 ′  W Coordinates: 17 ° 56 ′  S , 63 ° 21 ′  W
San José (Bolivia)
San Jose
San Jose
politics
Department Santa Cruz
province Andrés Ibáñez Province
climate
Climate diagram El Torno
Climate diagram El Torno

San José is a country city in the Santa Cruz Department in the South American Andean state of Bolivia .

Location in the vicinity

San José is the central place of the canton of San José in the district ( Bolivian : Municipio ) La Guardia in the province of Andrés Ibáñez . The city is located on the right bank of the Río Piraí at an altitude of 507  m between the cities of La Guardia in the north and Santa Rita in the south.

geography

San José is located in a tropical humid climate on the eastern edge of the Andes mountain range of the Cordillera Oriental . The region was covered by subtropical rainforest before colonization , but is now mostly cultivated land .

The annual average temperature of the region is around 24 ° C (see El Torno climate diagram), the monthly average temperatures fluctuate between 20 ° C in June and July and 26 ° C from November to February. The long-term average annual precipitation is around 1100 mm, a short dry season from July to September with monthly precipitation of less than 50 mm is offset by an extended humidity period , in which the monthly values ​​sometimes significantly exceed 100 mm from November to March.

Transport network

San José is located at a distance of 26 kilometers by road southwest of Santa Cruz , the capital of the department.

From the center of Santa Cruz, the paved highway Ruta 7 leads as a four-lane " Grigota Avenue " in a south-westerly direction via La Guardia to San José and on via La Angostura , Samaipata and Comarapa to Cochabamba .

population

The population of the village has increased by around half in the past two decades:

year Residents source
1992 1 415 census
2001 2 045 census
2012 2 251 census

Due to the immigration of indigenous populations from the Altiplano in the course of the 20th century, the region has a certain proportion of Quechua population, in the municipality of La Guardia 17.1 percent of the population speak the Quechua language.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ INE - Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia 1992
  2. ^ INE - Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia 2001
  3. INE - Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia 2012 ( Memento of the original from July 22, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / censosbolivia.ine.gob.bo
  4. INE social data Santa Cruz 2001 (PDF; 5.2 MB)

Web links