Sansevieria longiflora

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Sansevieria longiflora
Sansevieria longiflora pm.jpg

Sansevieria longiflora

Systematics
Monocots
Order : Asparagales (Asparagales)
Family : Asparagaceae (Asparagaceae)
Subfamily : Nolinoideae
Genre : Bow hemp ( Sansevieria )
Type : Sansevieria longiflora
Scientific name
Sansevieria longiflora
Sims

Sansevieria longiflora is a species of the genus Sansevieria in the asparagus family (Asparagaceae). The specific epithet longiflora comes from Latin and means 'long-flowered'.

description

Sansevieria longiflora grows stemless as a perennial , succulent plant with creeping rhizomes up to 2.5 centimeters thick . The four to six leaves are rosette, spread out and lanceolate. The simple leaf blade is 30 to 150 inches long and 4 to 9 inches wide. It narrows at the base to a stalk up to 7.6 centimeters long and is flat at the top. The leaves are dark green, lighter spotted or irregularly banded. The spade tip is thorn-like, hard, 3 to 6 millimeters long and brown. The edge of the spread is hardened and colored red-brown or yellowish. The leaf surface is smooth.

The loosely racemose or densely capped inflorescences are 33 to 68 centimeters long. The panicles are densely covered with two to three flowers per clump and 7.5 to 38 centimeters long. The bract is lanceolate and pointed and 1.2 to 2.5 inches long. The flower stalk is 1 to 3 millimeters long. The bracts are greenish white. The flower tube is 9 to 10 centimeters long. The white tips are 2.5 to 4 inches long.

distribution

Sansevieria longiflora is common in Angola , Namibia , the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Equatorial Guinea, especially on the island of Bioko .

Taxonomy

The first description of Sansevieria longiflora was in 1826 by John Sims .

A synonym of Sansevieria longiflora Sims is: Acyntha longiflora (Sims) Kuntze (1891).

proof

literature

  • Nicholas Edward Brown : Sansevieria - a monograph of all the known species (with plates) . In: Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, No. 5 . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 1915, p. 256 ( online ).
  • Peter A. Mansfeld: The genus Sansevieria - all kinds and their care . 1st edition. BoD, Hamburg 2013, ISBN 978-3-8482-5142-1 , p. 85 .
  • Leonard E. Newton: Sansevieria . In: Urs Eggli (Hrsg.): Succulent lexicon . tape 1 Monocotyledons. Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 978-3-8001-3662-9 , pp. 278 .

Individual evidence

  1. Urs Eggli, Leonard E. Newton: Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names . Birkhäuser 2004, ISBN 3-540-00489-0 , pp. 139-140.
  2. ^ Curtis's Botanical Magazine . Vol. 53, 1826, plate 2634 (online) .

Web links

Commons : Sansevieria longiflora  - Collection of images, videos and audio files