Sashkiv (Shovkva)
| Sashkiv | |||
| Зашків | |||
|
|
||
| Basic data | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Oblast : | Lviv Oblast | ||
| Rajon : | Zhovkva district | ||
| Height : | no information | ||
| Area : | 15.91 km² | ||
| Residents : | 1,411 (2001) | ||
| Population density : | 89 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Postcodes : | 80375 | ||
| Area code : | +380 3252 | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 57 ' N , 24 ° 0' E | ||
| KOATUU : | 4622784101 | ||
| Administrative structure : | 3 villages | ||
| Address: | вул. Євгена Коновальця 162 80 375 с. Зашків |
||
| Statistical information | |||
|
|||
Saschkiw ( Ukrainian Зашків ; Russian Зашков Saschkow , Polish Zaszków ) is a village in the western Ukrainian Lviv Oblast with about 1400 inhabitants.
It belongs with the villages of Sarudzi ( Зарудці ) and Saryschtsche ( Зарище ) to the district council of the same name .
history
The place was first mentioned in 1377 as Zaskovicz , when he was from Wladislaus II of Opole , the governor in the "Rus" , with Kostejiw ( Kosczieiow ), Krotoschyn ( Krohoszin ) and 4 farms in Merwytschi ( Mervicz ) to the Dominicans Lviv was allocated. In 1397 Saszcovoo was transferred to German law. Later it was mentioned as Zaschkow (1399), Zaczkow (1462), Zaszkow (1473, 1515), and so on. The name is derived from the first name of the presumed original owner Зашко / Zaszek (from Zacharias ).
The place initially belonged to the Lviv region in the Ruthenian Voivodeship of the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania . During the first partition of Poland in 1772 the village became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).
In 1900 the community of Zaszków had 240 houses with 1508 inhabitants, of which 1240 were Ruthenian-speaking, 229 were Polish-speaking, 36 were German-speaking, 1113 were Greek-Catholic, 334 were Roman-Catholic, 49 were Jews, and 12 were of other faith.
After the end of the Polish-Ukrainian War in 1919, the community became part of Poland. In 1921 it had 322 houses with 1634 inhabitants, of which 880 Ruthenians, 730 Poles, 1135 Greek Catholics, 429 Roman Catholics, 70 Jews (religion).
In the Second World War , the place belonged first to the Soviet Union and from 1941 to the General Government , from 1945 back to the Soviet Union, now part of the Ukraine .
Attractions
- Greek Catholic Church, built in 1906;
Personalities
- Jewhen Konowalez (* 1891, † 1938), Ukrainian nationalist, politician and military commander of the Ukrainian People's Republic
Web links
- Zaszków (1), wś, pow. lwowski . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 15 , part 2: Januszpol – Wola Justowska . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1902, p. 715 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ^ Anna Czapla: Nazwy miejscowości historycznej ziemi lwowskiej [The names of the localities of the historical Lviv country] . Towarzystwo Naukowe Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, Lublin 2011, ISBN 978-83-7306-542-0 , p. 214 (Polish).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907.
- ↑ Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Tom XIII. Województwo lwowskie . Warszawa 1924 (Polish, online [PDF]).