Schmalegg (noble family)

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Coat of arms of the Schenk von Schmalegg
Coat of arms of the Schenk von Winterstetten in the Zurich coat of arms roll , approx. 1340

The knights and taverns of Schmalegg , and after 1243 also of Winterstetten , were a Swabian noble family. The ancestral castle of the original Welfish - Hohenstaufen ministerial family , which has been documented since the middle of the 12th century, was Schmalegg Castle in the Schmalegg district of the city of Ravensburg in the Ravensburg district in Upper Swabia .

Tribe list

Ulrich von Winterstetten ( Codex Manesse , early 14th century)
  • Eppo (Eberhard) von Schmalegg († around 1148)
    • Konrad von Schmalegg (1147–1156)
    • Rudolf von Schmalegg
      • ...
        • Heinrich I von Schmalegg († around 1218) ⚭ Mathilde von Kallendin , ⚭ Mechtilde von Pappenheim
          • Konrad von Schmalegg († between 1243 and 1250) ⚭ 1218 Irmgard von Winterstetten
            • Heinrich II. Von Schmalegg († around 1296)
              • Konrad von Schmalegg-Biegenburg
                • Heinrich von Schmalegg-Biegenburg
                • Guta von Schmalegg-Biegenburg
              • Heinrich von Schmalegg-Ittendorf
                • Ulrich von Schmalegg-Ittendorf
                • Heinrich von Schmalegg-Ittendorf (around 1352)
                  • Ursula von Schmalegg-Ittendorf ⚭ 1397 Ulrich Ritter von Hörningen
              • Albert von Schmalegg
              • Johannes von Schmalegg
              • Albrecht von Schmalegg
            • Konrad von Schmalegg-Winterstetten
            • Rudolf von Schmalegg-Fir († around 1280)
            • Hermann von Schmalegg-Otterswang († around 1296)
              • Ulrich von Schmalegg-Otterswang
            • Eberhard von Schmalegg
            • Ulrich von Winterstetten
            • Mathilde von Schmalegg
            • Gutta von Schmalegg
            • Elisabeth von Schmalegg
            • Engelburg von Schmalegg ⚭ between 1241 and 1244 Heinrich II. Von Biegenburg († around 1270)

Extinguished lines

  • Schmalegg (first half of the 15th century extinct)
  • Schmalegg-Winterstetten (extinct in the 2nd half of the 19th century)
  • Schmalegg fir (extinct 2nd half of the 13th century)
  • Schmalegg-Otterswang (first half of the 14th century extinct)

Living lines

None in the male line .

coat of arms

The family coat of arms of the Knights of Schmalegg is described as a triangular shield, inclined to the right , which shows a structure on a gold background that can be interpreted as a wolf's tang or wall hook . On the upper left corner of the shield sits a pot helmet from which a bent horn protrudes. The horn carries three small shields which in turn show the wall hook and are each set with three peacock feathers. From this coat of arms the earlier municipal coat of arms of Schmalegg was derived.

Family owned castles

The castles of the Schmalegg family included:

Personalities

literature

  • Josef Schmid: The beautiful Schmalegg. Homeland book. Alfons Holzschuh, Ravensburg 1963
  • Moritz Johner : The Knights and Schenken von Schmalegg In: Kulturbeiblatt des Oberschwäbischer Anzeiger (1931–1932)

Web links

Commons : Gift of Winterstetten  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Document: Chartularium Sangallense 03 (1004–1277) No. 907, pp. 28–29 in the European document archive Monasterium.net .
  2. History of Fronreute
  3. Overview of the older history of the municipality of Fronreute with special consideration of the sub-locations Blitzenreute, Staig and Fronhofen
  4. Josef Schmid: The beautiful Schmalegg . Homeland book. Alfons Holzschuh, Ravensburg 1963, p. 30