Serhiy Dloshevskyi

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Serhiy Stepanowytsch Dloschewskyj ( Ukrainian Сергій Степанович Дложевський , Russian Сергей Степанович Дложевский Sergei Stepanovich Dloschewski ; born September 22 . Jul / 4. October  1889 greg. In Kamianets-Podilskyi , Podolia Governorate , Russian Empire ; † 24. October 1930 in Odessa , Ukrainian SSR ) was a Ukrainian classical philologist , archaeologist, and university lecturer.

Life

Serhij Dloschewskyj was born as the son of the homeland researcher of the Podolia region Stepan Serhijowytsch Dloschewskyj ( Степан Сергійович Дложевський ) in Kamianets -Podilskyj. There he attended grammar school from 1899 to 1906, which he graduated with honors. From 1907 he studied at the Faculty of History and Philosophy of St. Vladimir University in Kiev . In the fourth year of his studies he went to Germany and studied at the University of Leipzig . After his return, he completed his studies at Kiev University in 1911 and received a scholarship to prepare for a professorship. Thereupon he visited Leipzig again and in 1914, after having completed six trimesters at the Philosophical Faculty of the University of Leipzig, where he attended lectures on linguistics and classical philology and took part in seminars by Professors Karl Brugmann , Erich Bethe , Edgar Martini and Wilhelm Süß , in Kiev the master's examination in Classical Philology.

From October 1914 to 1918 he worked as a private lecturer and associate professor of classical philology, from 1917 also as dean, at the Kiev University. In 1917 he was a member of the organizing committee of the organization of the Tauride University in Yalta , where he also worked as a lecturer in 1918.

In 1919 Dloschewskyj moved to Odessa together with his wife Claudia Konstantinowna, where he initially worked as an assistant professor at the University of Odessa . In April 1920 he became director of the Odessa Historical and Archaeological Museum, and in November 1920 he became the father of a daughter. At the beginning of 1921 he was one of the initiators of the Archaeological Institute in Odessa, which was founded in July 1921, and where he was Vice-Rector and Professor. From 1926 he headed the Odessa Historical and Archaeological Museum and from 1928 he was a full member of the All-Ukrainian Archaeological Committee of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences .

After he was diagnosed with an inoperable malignant tumor in the abdomen and the treatment at the Leningrad State X-ray Institute failed, he was recommended to be treated in Berlin. In Berlin in 1929 he was still a Ukrainian delegate at the International Archaeological Congress for Classical Archeology, which this year was dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the German Archaeological Institute . He reported on the excavations in Olbia and was elected a full member of the institute. In the last days of his life he devoted himself to completing the report on the Olbia expedition. Dloschewskyj, who wrote a total of 42 scientific works, died of stomach cancer in 1930 in Odessa.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Entry on Serhiy Dloschewskyj in the Biographical Directory of Odessa ; accessed on July 6, 2019 (Russian)
  2. a b Entry on Serhiy Dloschewskyj in the Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine ; accessed on July 6, 2019 (Ukrainian)
  3. a b c d History of archeology in southern Ukraine in the early years of Soviet power. Serhij Stepanowytsch Dloschewskyj (1889-1930) on history.odessa.ua ; accessed on July 6, 2019 (Russian)