Sokoto (river)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sokoto
Gublin Kebbi
Sokoto catchment area

Sokoto catchment area

Data
location NigeriaNigeria Nigeria
River system Niger
Drain over Niger  → Atlantic Ocean
source south of Funtua in the state of Katsina
7 ° 6 ′ 0 ″  N , 11 ° 28 ′ 0 ″  E
Source height 700  m
muzzle in Niger coordinates: 11 ° 24 ′ 11 "  N , 4 ° 7 ′ 15"  E 11 ° 24 ′ 11 "  N , 4 ° 7 ′ 15"  E
Mouth height 150  m
Height difference 550 m
Bottom slope 0.92 ‰
length over 600 km
Catchment area 193,000 km² (including 131,600 in Nigeria)
Discharge
A Eo : 193,000 km²
at the mouth
MNQ
MQ
Mq
MHQ
8 m³ / s
1162 m³ / s
6 l / (s km²)
5522 m³ / s
Left tributaries Zamfara , Ka , Gaminda
Right tributaries Rima
Reservoirs flowed through Bakolori Dam
Big cities Gusau , Sokoto , Birnin Kebbi
Medium-sized cities Argungu
Residents in the catchment area over 15 million (in Nigeria)
Satellite image of the Bakolori Reservoir

Satellite image of the Bakolori Reservoir

The Sokoto (formerly known as Gublin Kebbi) is a tributary of the Niger in northwestern Nigeria .

course

The source of the Sokoto is located south of Funtua in the state of Katsina . In the direction of Sokoto in the state of Sokoto , it passes Gusau in the state of Zamfara . On the northern outskirts of Sokoto, after 320 kilometers, it joins the Rima River and continues towards Argungu and Birnin Kebbi in the state of Kebbi . About 120 kilometers after Birmin Kebbi the Sokoto flows into the Niger, which in turn flows into the Atlantic .

use

The Sokoto is important for the irrigation of the widely cultivated Sokoto valley as well as for the transport system.

Hydrometry

The flow rate of the river was measured in m³ / s at the mouth

Individual evidence

  1. Examining Sediment Accumulation in Goronyo Reservoir, Sokoto State, Nigeria
  2. a b c d Assessment of the Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources Availability in the Sokoto-Rima River Basin