Sonam Gyatsho
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Tibetan script :
བསོད་ ནམས་ རྒྱ་ མཚོ
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Wylie transliteration : bsod nams rgya mtsho
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Pronunciation in IPA : [
sønam catsʰɔ ]
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Official transcription of the PRCh : Soinam Gyaco
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THDL transcription : Sonam Gyatsho
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Other spellings: Sonam Gyatso, Soenam Gyatsho
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| Chinese name |
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Traditional :
索南嘉措
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Simplified :
索南嘉措
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Pinyin : Suǒnán Jiācuò
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Sönam Gyatsho ( 1543 , near Lhasa - 1588 ) was the third Dalai Lama .
Life
Sönam Gyatsho received the title "Dalai Lama" from the Mongolian ruler Altan Khan in 1578 after he had established Buddhist teachings in the Mongolian Empire . "Dalai" is the translation of the Tibetan ordination name Gya-tso into Mongolian and means "ocean". The two predecessors Sonam Gyatsho were given the same name posthumously, so that Sonam Gyatsho went down in history as the third Dalai Lama. He was also the third abbot of Drepung .
literature
- Günther Schulemann : The History of the Dalai Lamas. Leipzig 1958, DNB 454503199 .
- Andreas Gruschke : Diederichs compact - Dalai Lama . Kreuzlingen, Munich 2003, ISBN 3-7205-2461-2 .
- Martin Brauen (Ed.): The Dalai Lamas . Ethnological Museum of the University of Zurich , Zurich 2005, ISBN 3-89790-219-2 .
- Karl-Heinz Golzio, Pietro Bandini: The fourteen rebirths of the Dalai Lama . OW Barth, Bern / Munich / Vienna 1997, ISBN 3-502-61002-9 .
Web links
Commons : Sönam Gyatsho - collection of images, videos and audio files
| Sönam Gyatsho (alternative names of the lemma) |
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| Sönam Gyatso, Sonam Gyatsho, Soenam Gyatsho, chin .: 索南嘉措, Suǒnán Jiācuò |
| personal data | |
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| SURNAME | Sonam Gyatsho |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | bsod nams rgya mtsho |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | third Dalai Lama |
| DATE OF BIRTH | 1543 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | skyid shod smad stod lung Mda 'khang gsar gong |
| DATE OF DEATH | 1588 |