Surducu Mic
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Surducu Mic Kleinsurdock Kisszurdok |
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| Basic data | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State : |
 Romania
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| Historical region : | Banat | ||||
| Circle : | Timiș | ||||
| Municipality : | Traian Vuia | ||||
| Coordinates : | 45 ° 46 ' N , 22 ° 6' E | ||||
| Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | ||||
| Residents : | 369 (2002) | ||||
| Postal code : | 307439 | ||||
| Telephone code : | (+40) 02 56 | ||||
| License plate : | TM | ||||
| Structure and administration | |||||
| Community type : | Village | ||||
Surducu Mic (German: Kleinsurdock , Hungarian: Kisszurdok ) is a village in Timiș County , in the Banat region , in southwest Romania . Surducu Mic belongs to the Traian Vuia municipality .
Geographical location
Surducu Mic is located in the east of Timiș County, 78 km from Timișoara , on the DJ681A Traian Vuia - Fârdea county road .
Neighboring places
| Sudriaș | Traian Vuia | Bucovăț |
| Săceni |
.svg)
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Mâtnicu Mic |
| Sărăzani | Botineşti | Fârdea |
history
A first documentary mention comes from the year 1511, when the place appears under the name Zwrdok in the contemporary documents. In the writings of the historian Marsigli (1690–1700) the village is mentioned under the name Sordok .
Surdock is entered on the Josephine land survey of 1717 . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat . As a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Banat was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary . In 1872 the Romanian aviation pioneer Traian Vuia saw the light of day in Surducu Mic.
The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the Banat being divided into three parts , whereby Surducu Mic fell to the Kingdom of Romania .
Four km from Surducu Mic is the Surduc Reservoir , the largest lake in Timiș County, which ensures the drinking water supply for Timișoara and the surrounding area. The lake was created in 1972 and is an important tourist destination in the region. The “Festivalul AeroNautic Show” takes place here every year.
Population development
| census | Ethnicity | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
| 1880 | 683 | 675 | - | - | 8th | |||
| 1910 | 791 | 783 | 1 | 5 | 2 | |||
| 1930 | 682 | 679 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 1977 | 562 | 557 | 1 | - | 4th | |||
| 2002 | 369 | 365 | 1 | - | 3 | |||
Personalities
- Traian Vuia (1872–1950), Romanian aviation pioneer
Web links
- youtube.com , Surduc reservoir
Individual evidence
- ↑ turismtimis.ro , Lacul Surduc
- ↑ kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in Timiș County according to censuses from 1880-2002