TFR class 43
TFR class 43 | |
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43 161 in Pyramid South in September 2015
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Numbering: | TFR 43 001–43 203 CFM D701 – D710 Kumba F123-0100 - F123-0600 |
Number: | TFR: 203 CFM: 10 Kumba: 6th |
Manufacturer: | General Electric , Transnet Engineering |
Year of construction (s): | 2010-2015 |
Axis formula : | Co'Co ' |
Gauge : | 1067 mm ( cape track ) |
Service mass: | 126 t |
Top speed: | 100 km / h |
Installed capacity: | 2426 kW (3300 hp) |
Starting tractive effort: | 548 kN |
Braking force: | 288 kN |
Driving wheel diameter: | 1040 mm |
Power transmission: | electric |
Tank capacity: | 7000 l |
Number of traction motors: | 6th |
Drive: | Paw camp |
Coupling type: | AAR coupling |
The Class 43 is a South African diesel locomotive with electric power transmission , which was built from 2011 to 2013. Transnet Freight Rail (TFR) had bought 203 locomotives of this series in three orders, a further 16 locomotives were built for the iron ore mine Kumba Iron Ore and for the railways of Mozambique . The locomotives correspond to the standard design in Cape gauge of the GE Evolution series with the designation C30ACi , which is intended for the sub-Saharan African market.
Manufacturer
Tender
The 2006 and 2007 tender was selected by Electro-Motive Sibanye , a joint venture between Electro-Motive Diesel (EMD) and Sibanye Trade and Services , as the preferred supplier for the delivery of 212 diesel locomotives to Transnet Freight Rail (TFR). Sibanye was a South African sham company that complied with the Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) program and traded in locomotives and spare parts. The contract was canceled after it became aware of irregularities related to tenders, which were later confirmed.
As part of a new tender, the three locomotive manufacturers EMD, General Electric (GE) and Siemens were invited to bid for an order for the delivery of 100 diesel locomotives. In 2009 GE announced that it had won the tender.
construction
The 43 series was developed by GE Transportation Systems , a division of GE. The first ten locomotives with the numbers 43 001 to 43 010 were built by GE's Erie plant in the US state of Pennsylvania and delivered to South Africa in early 2011.
The remaining locomotives with the numbers 43 011 to 43 100 were built by Transnet Engineering (TE), a subsidiary of Transnet responsible for the maintenance of the rail vehicles, and GE South African Technologies (GESAT) in the maintenance workshop Koedoespoort near Pretoria . The first left the factory in July 2011.
At the beginning of 2012, the contract was expanded to include 43 locomotives with the numbers 43 101 to 43 143. The delivery of the 50th locomotive built in Koedoespoort was celebrated on June 27, 2012, with which 60% of the first contract for the delivery of 100 locomotives was fulfilled.
After the delivery of the two TFR contracts, the production line at TE in Koedoespoort built additional C30ACi diesel locomotives for the rest of the African market. The locomotive was GE's newest model at the time and was specially developed for Cape Gauge , which is widely used in West and South Africa. Potential customers should be found in Ghana , Nigeria , Republic of the Congo , Democratic Republic of the Congo , Angola , Mozambique , Malawi , Zambia , Botswana , Namibia , Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. The first customers other than TFR were the Kumba Iron Ore and Caminhos de Ferro de Moçambique , the railways of Mozambique.
In 2014, TFR signed a contract for the delivery of a third series of 60 locomotives, bringing the total number of series 43 locomotives to 203 units.
technology
Driver's cab
In terms of safety and comfort, the driver's cab corresponds to the state of the art when the first locomotive is delivered. It is equipped with a forward-facing surveillance camera , air conditioning , a refrigerator and a portable chemical toilet .
Exhaust gas values
The C30ACi was the first three-phase diesel locomotive to be introduced into the sub-Saharan African market and the first locomotive to meet the UIC2 standard . It meets the limit values for performance-related nitrogen emissions, for the proportion of unburned hydrocarbons , carbon monoxide and fine dust . The locomotives have lower fuel consumption and pollutant emissions compared to the older diesel locomotives that are in service in South Africa.
Drive train and brake
Compared to the 30-year-old TFR diesel locomotives, the class 43 has a higher continuous pulling force and a higher utilization of adhesion, so that three locomotives of the class 43 provide the same traction as four old locomotives.
If one drive motor fails, the remaining five drive motors can fully take over the power. The 43 series is the first South African diesel-electric locomotive to be equipped with an electric brake that can be used over the entire speed range down to a crawling speed of 1 km / h.
commitment
Transnet Freight Rail
The class 43 was first used on the railway line from Mpumalanga Lowveld via Swaziland to Richards Bay . From 2012, the locomotives will be used together with electric locomotives on the Sishen – Saldanha railway line, which is electrified with 50 kV 50 Hz . In May 2013, new class 43 locomotives were spotted in Pyramid South north of Pretoria .
Kumba Iron Ore
In November 2013, six C30ACi locomotives built by Transnet Engineering in Koedoespoort were delivered to Kumba Iron Ore, which uses the locomotives to shunt the iron ore trains in the Sishen mine, which is located in the North Cape province. The locomotives have the numbers F123-0100 to F123-0600 and are painted dark blue with yellow steps and handrails. They replaced ten older locomotives rented by Transnet, which were used in pairs to pull the 114-car trains through the loading system - a task that was taken over by a single C30ACi.
Caminhos de Ferro de Mozambique
The Mozambique railways, called Caminhos de Ferro de Moçambique, ordered ten C30ACi locomotives from Transnet Engineering for use on the routes south of Maputo , which are numbered D701 to D710. They should make the railways less dependent on rental locomotives from India and South Africa.
Use in mixed traction
On the Sishen – Saldanha railway line, the GE diesel locomotives of SAR class 34 and TFR class 43 are used together with electric locomotives of SAR class 9E and SAR class 15E .
The iron ore trains consist of 342 wagons and are pulled by eight to twelve locomotives. A train consists of three 114-car trains coupled together, each of which is hauled by an electric locomotive and one or two diesel locomotives. At the end of the 3.72 km long train, a single electric locomotive works. The wagons hold a load of 100 tons, so that 34,200 tons of ore can be transported in one train. The intermediate locomotives and the push locomotive at the end of the train are operated via the Locotrol radio remote control , whereby the signals are transmitted from the top of the train to the electric locomotives in the train, which guide the diesel locomotives coupled to them via a multiple control cable . The pulling and braking force of each locomotive package can be controlled independently of the other locomotive packages.
This use of mixed locomotive packages, consisting of both electric and diesel locomotives, is unique in South Africa. It is necessary because of the limited power supply on the route, which is not able to provide all of the energy required to move the train.
Serial numbers
The following table lists the serial numbers of the Series 43 locomotives built by GE in the USA. The locomotives built by TE have no factory numbers. The approximate year of construction is listed.
Locomotive number | Manufacturer | Serial number | operator | Construction year |
---|---|---|---|---|
43 001 | GE | 58851 | TFR | 2010 |
43 002 | GE | 58852 | TFR | 2010 |
43 003 | GE | 58853 | TFR | 2010 |
43 004 | GE | 58854 | TFR | 2010 |
43 005 | GE | 58855 | TFR | 2010 |
43 006 | GE | 58856 | TFR | 2011 |
43 007 | GE | 58857 | TFR | 2011 |
43 008 | GE | 58858 | TFR | 2011 |
43 009 | GE | 58859 | TFR | 2011 |
43 010 | GE | 58860 | TFR | 2011 |
43 011 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011 | |
43 012 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 013 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 014 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 015 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 016 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 017 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 018 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 019 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 020 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 021 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 022 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 023 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 024 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 025 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 026 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 027 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 028 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 029 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 030 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 031 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 032 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 033 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 034 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 035 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 036 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 037 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 038 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 039 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 040 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 041 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 042 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 043 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 044 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 045 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 046 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 047 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 048 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 049 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 050 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 051 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 052 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 053 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 054 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 055 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 056 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 057 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 058 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 059 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2011-12 | |
43 060 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012 | |
43 061 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 062 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 063 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 064 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 065 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 066 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 067 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 068 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 069 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 070 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 071 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 072 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 073 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 074 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 075 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 076 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 077 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 078 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 079 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 080 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 081 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 082 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 083 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 084 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 085 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 086 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 087 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 088 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 089 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 090 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 091 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 092 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 093 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 094 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 095 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 096 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 097 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 098 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 099 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 100 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 101 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 102 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 103 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 104 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 105 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 106 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 107 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 108 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 109 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 110 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 111 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 112 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 113 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 114 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 115 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 116 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 117 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 118 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 119 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 120 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 121 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 122 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 123 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 124 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 125 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 126 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 127 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 128 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 129 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 130 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 131 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 132 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 133 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 134 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 135 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 136 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 137 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 138 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 139 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 140 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 141 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 142 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
43 143 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2012–13 | |
F123-0100 | TE / TOTAL | Kumba | 2013 | |
F123-0200 | TE / TOTAL | Kumba | 2013 | |
F123-0300 | TE / TOTAL | Kumba | 2013 | |
F123-0400 | TE / TOTAL | Kumba | 2013 | |
F123-0500 | TE / TOTAL | Kumba | 2013 | |
F123-0600 | TE / TOTAL | Kumba | 2013 | |
D701 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2013 | |
D702 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2013 | |
D703 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2013 | |
D704 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2013 | |
D705 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2014 | |
D706 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2014 | |
D707 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2014 | |
D708 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2014 | |
D709 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2014 | |
D710 | TE / TOTAL | CFM | 2014 | |
43 144 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 145 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 146 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 147 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 148 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 149 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 150 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 151 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 152 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 153 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 154 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 155 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 156 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 157 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 158 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 159 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 160 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 161 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 162 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 163 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 164 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 165 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 166 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 167 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 168 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 169 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 170 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 171 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 172 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 173 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 174 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 175 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 176 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 177 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 178 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 179 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 180 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 181 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 182 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 183 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 184 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 185 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 186 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 187 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 188 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 189 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 190 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 191 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 192 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 193 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 194 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 195 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 196 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 197 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 198 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 199 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43 200 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43-201 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43-202 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 | |
43-203 | TE / TOTAL | TFR | 2014–15 |
photos
All class 43 locomotives were delivered in red TFR paint. The first pictures show the 43 001 during the towed transfer from Durban to Koedoespoort after it was unloaded from the ship in the port of Durban. There are some small visually noticeable differences between the locomotives built by General Electric and those built by Transnet Engineering:
- The side member of the imported locomotives is painted yellow, while the locomotives built in South Africa are painted dark gray.
- The locomotives built in South Africa have no factory number plates
- The locomotives built in South Africa have an additional central horizontal bar on the railing.
Locomotive 43 001 during the crossing in Balgowan in the province of KwaZulu-Natal on January 28, 2011
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Railways Africa, April 2, 2009: Why Transnet Discontinued That Diesel Order
- ^ Railways Africa, March 12, 2009: Transnet Tender to High Court
- ^ Engineering News, December 18, 2009: Transnet Signs GE Transportation Deal for 100 Locomotives
- ↑ James Kerr: 43,001 Transnet Freight Rail GE C30ACi at Enola, Pennsylvania. In: RailPictures.Net. December 28, 2010, accessed April 9, 2016 .
- ↑ a b c Class 43 loco celebration. Railways Africa, July 10, 2012, archived from the original on July 10, 2012 ; accessed on April 9, 2016 .
- ^ Railways Africa, September 17, 2013: Koedoespoort: Locos for Africa
- ^ Transnet builds more class 43. In: Railways Africa. Archived from the original ; accessed on April 9, 2016 .
- ^ Railways Africa, February 11, 2015: New Transnet Diesel-Electric Locomotives
- ^ Railways Africa, January 12, 2011: New Diesels for South Africa
- ↑ Emission Standards: International: UIC Locomotive Emission Standards. In: www.dieselnet.com. Retrieved April 9, 2016 .
- ↑ Ecomagination - Progress for 2011: C30-ACi (South African) Locomotive
- ^ Railways Africa, July 10, 2012: About the New Class 43
- ^ Railways Africa, March 26, 2010: More Locos for TFR
- ↑ Kumba Iron Ore receives GE locomotives In: International Railway Journal. November 28, 2013.
- ↑ CFM adquire 10 Locomotivas para o Sistema Ferroviário Sul. CFM January 31, 2014, archived from the original on February 2, 2014 ; Retrieved April 9, 2016 (Portuguese).
- ↑ Extra-long 4 km ore trains. (No longer available online.) ACTOM (formerly Alstom Transport Equipment & Projects), July 22, 2010, archived from the original on March 5, 2016 ; Retrieved April 9, 2016 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Sishen-Saldanha Iron Ore Export Line (OREX). In: RR Picture Archives. Retrieved April 9, 2016 .
- ^ John N. Middleton: Railways of Southern Africa Locomotive Guide . 2nd Edition. Beyer-Garratt Publications, 2002 (supplemented by the summarized changes to List 4 from January 2009).