Tamovice
| Tamovice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Moravskoslezský kraj | ||||
| District : | Nový Jičín | ||||
| Municipality : | Štramberk | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 36 ' N , 18 ° 6' E | ||||
| Height: | 310 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | |||||
| Postal code : | 742 66 | ||||
| License plate : | T | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Štramberk - Nový Jičín | ||||
Tamovice (German Tannendorf ) is a single layer of the city of Štramberk in the Czech Republic . It is located one and a half kilometers west of Štramberk and belongs to the Okres Nový Jičín . The village of Tannowitz existed in their place until the 16th century .
geography
Tamovice located in the valley of the stream Sedlnice ( Sedlnitz ) in the highlands Štramberská ( Štramberk highlands ). To the east rise the Zámecký vrch (509 m nm) with the Štramberk castle ruins and the Bílá hora (557 m nm), in the southeast the Kotouč (511 m nm), southwest the Holivák (485 m nm) and the Kocmínek (477 m nm) ) and in the northwest the Libhošťská hůrka (494 m nm). The place lies in the area of the Podbeskydí Nature Park.
Neighboring towns are Rybské Paseky in the north, Na Kanadě and Štramberk in the east, Libotínské Paseky in the south, Životice u Nového Jičína and Žilina in the southwest and Rybí in the west.
history
According to legend, Tannendorf was torn away by the floods of the Sedlnitz during the Mongolian siege of Stralenberg Castle in 1241 , when all the pond dams between Štramberk and Ženklava were pierced by the rural residents during a downpour on the night of Ascension Day, flooding the Mongol camp has been. The residents of Tannendorf are said to have stopped building their old village and instead settled down the stream - at the point where the floods washed up the remains of the Mongol camp and their houses - and founded the village of Sawersdorf .
The village was probably laid out in the 14th century during the state development by the Lords of Krawarn and originally belonged to Stralenberg Castle . When Latzek (I.) von Krawarn auf Helfenstein freed his Stralenberg subjects from reversion in 1411 , Tannendorf was not listed among the 16 villages belonging to the castle. The church was built in the middle of the 15th century on an old burial site.
After the death of Viktorin von Zierotin in 1533 his two sons shared the inheritance; Wilhelm received Alttitschein , his brother Friedrich got Neutitschein with the castle and the town of Stramberg as well as Tannowitz and ten other villages. In 1558 the city of Neutitschein bought itself free and also acquired Stramberg and the eleven villages. At that time, three farmers and one gardener are listed in the land register for Tannowitz . This is also the last mention of the village.
In the second half of the 16th century the village became extinct; Only the parish church remained, which became the branch and burial church of Sawersdorf in the 17th century. The reasons for the downfall are not known; possibly the little profitable village was dissolved by the manor or destroyed by a flood of the Sedlnice. At the site of the extinct village, the Neutitschein lordship had a farmyard belonging to the Stramberg estate built. At the latest in the middle of the 18th century a water mill was built, it is shown in the Josephinische Landesaufnahme from 1764-1768.
In 1835, the single layer Tannenberg , which was conscripted to Stramberg, consisted of the stately Meierhof, the watermill and the branch church of St. Catherine. The parish was in Sawersdorf . Tannenberg remained subject to the Neutitschein rule until the middle of the 19th century .
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Tamovice / fir village in 1849 a settlement of the town Štramberk in the judicial district Neutitschein . In 1927 the Tannendorfer Meierhof burned down, it was not rebuilt. After the new church of hll in Sawersdorf in 1935. Cyril and Method had been consecrated, the old Tannendorfer church, which was also outside the municipality, was abandoned and left to decay. After the Second World War, the church was assigned to the Štramberk parish. After a fire, the mill was rebuilt as a residential house without a mill drive in the second half of the 20th century. The church was renovated in 2011–2012.
Tamovice today consists of the church, the former mill with a pond and a holiday cottage complex.
Attractions
- Gothic Church of St. Katharina, it was built in the middle of the 14th century and is one of the oldest sacral monuments in the region. It has a Gothic triumphal arch, a tracery window, a broken stone side portal, a steep wooden shingle roof with timbered turrets and is surrounded by a wooden gallery. During the German occupation, the church served as a stable for horses at the end of World War II. In the 1990s the church was robbed. Historians have dated their emergence at the transition from the 14th to the 15th century. A renovation took place in 2011–2012; It was found that the roof over the choir was built between 1440 and 1441. A medieval burial site with skeletal remains of 25 adults and children was found under the church, ten of whom were buried before the current church was built. It is believed that the church was built on Romanesque foundations.
- Prosek Chapel on the Way of the Cross from Nový Jičín to Štramberk
- Well vault of the former Meierhof
Web links
- Ves u Štramberka zmizela, zůstal jen kostel. Pod ním našli pohřebiště iDNES.cz, August 1, 2017
- Ztracené adresy: Part 13 - Tamovice, Režie J. Tabery ceskatelevize.cz, 2011
- Tamovický mlýn on vodnimlyny.cz
- Church of St. Katharina on hrady.cz
Individual evidence
- ^ Gregor Wolny : The Margraviate of Moravia, presented topographically, statistically and historically . Volume I: Prerauer Kreis, Brünn 1835, pp. 347–348