Tasdorf (Rüdersdorf near Berlin)

Tasdorf Rüdersdorf municipality near Berlin Coordinates: 52 ° 29 ′ 31 ″  N , 13 ° 47 ′ 0 ″  E
Height :	50 m above sea level NN
Incorporation :	March 31, 1931
Postal code :	15562
Area code :	033638

Tasdorf is a residential area in the municipality of Rüdersdorf near Berlin in Brandenburg .

Tasdorf is now the northern part of the core town of the municipality. On March 31, 1931, he was incorporated into the large municipality of Kalkberge, later called Rüdersdorf. Until 1931 the districts Schulzenhöhe and Grüne Linde belonged to Tasdorf .

traffic

Tasdorf by passing B1 / 5 , the Tasdorf with the district Herzfelde connects. Heading west you come to the Berlin-Hellersdorf exit , where the A 10 and B 1/5 intersect. There are also roads to Vogelsdorf (Altlandsberger Straße), Strausberg via Eggersdorf and to the Kalkberge district (via Schulzenhöhe).

location

The actual Tasdorf is on the B 1/5 in the north of Rüdersdorf. Tasdorf has a small industrial area (Tasdorf-Süd), a mail freight center and a large railway system operated by Mitteldeutsche Eisenbahn GmbH , which is mainly used by cement trains.

graveyard

During excavations from 1994 to 1995, 368 skeletons were found in Tasdorf. The excavation produced sections of the cemetery with the foundations of two intersecting church buildings. The first church that can be reliably verified is a medieval stone church from the early 14th century, which was oriented exactly to the west-east. This was built over in the middle of the 16th century by a Renaissance stone church, which clearly deviates in its orientation to the northwest-southeast. In the surrounding cemetery, the burials were arranged parallel to the church foundations. The change in orientation of the graves in the course of the occupation time enabled a relatively reliable chronological classification of the buried in two epochs. 169 individuals could be assigned to the late Middle Ages (13th to mid-16th century) and 199 to the early modern period (16th to early 19th century). The series of skeletons from Tasdorf was the subject of extensive research for several years at the Institute for Biology, AG Human Biology at the Free University of Berlin . The studies showed a deterioration in living conditions from the late Middle Ages to the early modern period. Infant mortality increased significantly, which indicates poor hygiene, lack of food and a consequent increased susceptibility to infection. Dental health is also deteriorating: all of the parameters examined, such as caries load , degrees of wear and tear and tooth loss, were more pronounced in the early modern period than in centuries before. The degenerative diseases of the shoulder, elbow, hip and knee joints increased over the course of the ages, especially among women. Children had more deficiency and infectious diseases. Both in the Middle Ages and in the early modern period, chronic vitamin C deficiencies were particularly common, but vitamin D deficiencies were also more common. Individual fates could also be inferred. For example, a 10-year-old child from the early modern period suffered from congenital syphilis . A 1–3 year old child from the same era probably died of a bone marrow tumor.

Former districts

Schulzenhöhe

Schulzenhöhe joins Tasdorf to the south and lies west of Kalkberge. In Schulzenhöhe there is a Catholic church, an evangelical parish hall, a cemetery and an old, small elementary school near the Mühlenfließ. Ernst-Thälmann-Strasse is the main street. It connects Tasdorf on the B 1/5 with Schulzenhöhe and the road of youth to Kalkberge.

Green linden tree

Grüne Linde is a small forest settlement in the west of Rüdersdorf, some of which goes beyond the local border to Schöneiche near Berlin . This district can be reached via the road from Woltersdorf to the B 1/5 and via Vogelsdorfer Straße, which leads from Grüne Linde to Schulzenhöhe to the museum park.

Personalities

• Giacomo Meyerbeer (born September 5, 1791 in Tasdorf, † May 2, 1864 in Paris), composer and conductor

Web links

Commons : Tasdorf (Rüdersdorf)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ^ Homepage of Rüdersdorf, therein: Tasdorf (March 31, 1931)
2. ^ Project Tasdorf. In: anthropologie-jungklaus.de. Retrieved June 4, 2017 . 
3. ↑ Bettina Jungklaus , Carsten Niemitz : Notes on different living conditions in the late Middle Ages and in the early modern period using the example of the Tasdorf skeleton series, Brandenburg, Germany . In: Institute for Pre- and Protohistory of the University of Vienna (Ed.): Archaeologia Austriaca. Contributions to paleanthropology, prehistory and early history of Austria . tape 84/85 . Vienna 2001, p. 221-232 .
4. ↑ Bettina Jungklaus , Carsten Niemitz : Child mortality and disease burden in comparison between the Middle Ages and early modern times in eastern Brandenburg using the example of the skeleton series from Tasdorf . In: Michael Schultz (Ed.): Homo - Our Origin and Future: Proceedings 4th Congress of the Society for Anthropology eV (GfA). Potsdam September 25-28, 2000 . Cuvillier Verlag , Göttingen 2001, ISBN 3-89873-228-2 , p. 325-330 .
5. ^ Bettina Jungklaus , Blandine Wittkopp : The village church in Rüdersdorf-Tasdorf . In: Preservation of monuments in the state of Brandenburg 1990–2000. Report of the Brandenburg State Office for the Preservation of Monuments and the State Archaeological Museum . Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft , Worms 2001, ISBN 3-88462-174-2 , p. 581-582 .
6. ↑ Bettina Jungklaus , Michael Schultz, Carsten Niemitz : On the differential diagnosis of deficiency diseases in the medieval / early modern child population from Tasdorf (Brandenburg) . In: Carsten Niemitz (Ed.): Focal points and perspectives of current anthropology. Announcements from the Berlin Society for Anthropology, Ethnology and Prehistory. Supplement 1 . 2006, ISBN 3-86757-141-4 , pp. 83-88 .
7. ↑ Bettina Jungklaus : The disease burden of the medieval and early modern child population of Tasdorf (Ldk. Märkisch-Oderland). Results of the osteological - paleopathological examinations . Dissertation to obtain the academic degree of Doctor of Natural Sciences (Dr. rer. Nat.) Submitted in the Department of Biology, Chemistry, Pharmacy at the Free University of Berlin. Berlin 2010 ( fu-berlin.de [PDF; 10.0 MB ]).
8. ↑ Bettina Jungklaus : News from the paleopathological research: Diseases of children in the Middle Ages and the early modern times in Brandenburg . In: Communications from the Berlin Society for Anthropology, Ethnology and Prehistory . tape 32 . Verlag Marie Leidorf , Rahden 2011, ISBN 978-3-89646-826-0 , p. 65-80 .
9. ↑ Bettina Jungklaus : The children of Tasdorf in the district of Märkisch-Oderland and their diseases in the Middle Ages and early modern times . In: Archeology in Berlin and Brandenburg . Konrad Theiss Verlag , 2010, ISSN  0948-311X , p. 135-138 .
10. ↑ Bettina Jungklaus : The children of Tasdorf in the district of Märkisch-Oderland and their diseases in the Middle Ages and early modern times . In: Archeology in Berlin and Brandenburg . Konrad Theiss Verlag, 2010, ISSN  0948-311X , p. 135-138 .