Tatshenshini River

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Tatshenshini River
Landscape in the middle reaches

Landscape in the middle reaches

Data
location Yukon , British Columbia ( Canada )
River system Alsek River
Drain over Alsek River  → Pacific Ocean
source near Haines Highway
59 ° 52 ′ 0 ″  N , 136 ° 40 ′ 0 ″  W
Source height 910  m
muzzle in the Alsek River coordinates: 59 ° 28 ′ 13 "  N , 137 ° 44 ′ 29"  W 59 ° 28 ′ 13 "  N , 137 ° 44 ′ 29"  W
Mouth height 120  m
Height difference 790 m
Bottom slope approx. 5.3 ‰
length approx. 150 km
Outflow at gauge near Dalton Post
A Eo : 1750 km²
MQ 1989/2011
Mq 1989/2011
29 m³ / s
16.6 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries Goat Creek, Parton River
Right tributaries Blanchard River
Communities Bear Camp , Dalton Post
Alsek River and Tatshenshini

Alsek River and Tatshenshini

The Tatshenshini River ("Shäwshe Chù" or Tat ) is a river in southwestern Yukon and northwestern British Columbia .

It is one of the few rivers that flow east-west through the Saint Elias Mountains . In British Columbia it flows through the Tatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Wilderness Park . After the confluence with the Alsek River that flows into Alaska in the Dry Bay , a bay of the Pacific Ocean. The Tatshenshini is a well-known river for rafting tours . Several glaciers of the up to 5000  m high coastal mountains extend to the river bank. At level 08AC002 ( ) near Dalton Post , the mean discharge is 29 m³ / s.

History and discovery

The area around the Tatshenshini River was originally settled by the Tlingit Indians; the first Americans of European descent did not come to the area until the time of the Klondike gold rush at the end of the 19th century. The Dalton Post , a station on the historic Dalton Trail on the upper reaches of the Tatshenshini, was the only settlement on the river to date. Only the Haines Highway from Haines to Haines Junction crosses the upper reaches of the river. In the summer, a fish factory is operated directly at the mouth of the Dry Bay, and some fish and hunting camps are also located in the mouth area.

Flora and fauna

Tatshenshini and Alsek flow in British Columbia on the Canadian side through the Tatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Wilderness Park . The Windy Craggy Mountain located in the park is also called "Copper Mountain " because of the suspected high copper deposits. There are plans to mine the natural resources in the park, and environmentalists are consistently working against the mine plans.

The main fish is the salmon ; several species migrate through the relatively short river to the spawning grounds in the upper reaches. The mammals found on the river bank are grizzly bears , moose and tree prickles. The bald eagle nests in large numbers in the region. The forest is dominated by Canadian spruce and Jeffrey pine .

literature

  • William R. Newcott, Jay Dickman: Rivers of Conflict. Tatshenshini-Alsek Wilderness Park. In: National Geographic 185/2, February 1994

Web links

Commons : Tatshenshini River  - Collection of Pictures, Videos and Audio Files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Water Survey of Canada: Station 08AC002 ( Memento of the original dated December 24, 2010) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.wsc.ec.gc.ca