Torquato Taramelli
Torquato Taramelli (born October 15, 1845 in Bergamo , † March 31, 1922 in Pavia ) was an Italian geoscientist . He founded the Italian Institute of Geology ( Italian Istituto geologico italiano ) and was co-founder of several other Italian organizations in this field, where he made a significant contribution to bring this science in Italy to a European level.
After graduating from the Milan Polytechnic with a degree in natural sciences at the age of 19 , he became an assistant to Antonio Stoppani and devoted himself to geological studies in Friuli , the Trieste area and Istria . He made a fundamental contribution to the creation of the first geological map of Italy. In 1874 he founded the Società Alpina Friulana, a section of the Club Alpino Italiano , and became its first president.
He held the chairs of geology in Genoa , then, from 1875, in Pavia, where he also received the chair of paleontology . In the academic years 1888–89 and 1890–91 he was rector of the University of Pavia .
Based on his seismological studies , he created the first Italian network for geodynamic observations.
In 1879 he became a corresponding member of the Accademia dei Lincei , and in 1891 Socio nazionale (full member). He also belonged to the Accademia Roveretana degli Agiati and was President of the Società Geologica Italiana .
Torquato Taramelli was married to Clotilde Boschetti. The marriage of the eminent archaeologist and prehistorian Antonio Taramelli was born .
literature
- Pietro Corsi: Taramelli, Torquato. In: Raffaele Romanelli (ed.): Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (DBI). Volume 94: Stampa – Tarantelli. Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, Rome 2019.
Web links
- Entry in I professori dell'Università di Pavia (1859-1961) at the Centro per la Storia dell'Università di Pavia
Individual evidence
- ↑ La scuola - Storia e missioni. In: istaramellifoscolo.edu.it. Retrieved August 4, 2020 (Italian).
- ↑ Storia. In: alpinafriulana.it. Retrieved August 4, 2020 (Italian).
- ^ A b Pietro Corsi: Torquato Taramelli. In: Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (DBI).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Taramelli, Torquato |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Italian geoscientist |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 15, 1845 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bergamo |
DATE OF DEATH | March 31, 1922 |
Place of death | Pavia |