Trützschler (noble family)

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Coat of arms of those von Trützschler

The Trützschler family , von Trützschler , in one line also Trützschler von Falkenstein , is a Vogtland and Meißnian noble family.

Origin and Distribution

The family first appeared in documents in 1284 with Hiltprant Truczeler , while the family line began with the knight Conrad Trutscheler, documented in 1301. The enfeoffment with the Vogtei Falkenstein took place on January 20, 1400 for Hans Troczeler.

The gentlemen "Trützschler von Eichelberg" owned the manor and castle Stein bei Hartenstein from 1450 to 1632 . They have the new lower castle built here. 1632 this line expires, so that Stein Castle falls back to the Lords of Schönburg as a completed Schoenburg fiefdom.

In the corridor of today's Glauchau , the Elzenberg manor was located between Glauchau and Niederlungwitz , which no longer exists today. It is still drawn in around 1800 on a Glauchau map (Astersche Meilenblätter). What remained of it apparently was a forestry department - presumably at the same location - near today's "Elzenbergstrasse". This manor used to be called "in the altz". It belonged to those of Trützschler until Moritz von Trützschler sold it to the Lords of Schönburg in 1569. This also included income from the towns of Dennheritz and Seiferitz. The street "Am Trützschler" still reminds of the property of this family in Glauchau.

The two main lines of the family were based on Falkenstein in Vogtland and Oberlauterbach (Falkenstein) . In the local parish church there is a tombstone of Johann Georg Trützschler († 1725). The manorial estate included goods and works in Dorfstadt , Ellefeld and Neudorf . A sideline that was extinct at the end of the 18th century sat on Gattendorf . The family was entitled to both lower and higher jurisdiction within their rule. They held important positions in church, administration and in the military. On January 5, 1900, she was raised to the royal Saxon baron status as "von Trützscheler Freiherr zum Falkenstein".

A line of the Trützschler von Falkenstein lines had also developed in Berlin . Specifically, Carl Louis Freiherr (1824-1891) acquired real estate in the Berlin suburb of Johannisthal (today the district of Berlin-Johannisthal ), founded a building company and pursued the goal of creating a residential area here. His engagement was honored by the administration of a street name.

“The establishment of the older genealogy encounters great difficulties in that a Trützschler family also existed at the same time, which, however, had a silver oak tree on a red mountain in the blue shield as its coat of arms, and was therefore sometimes called Trützschler von Eichelberg. This sat on the castle Stein an der Mulde, had possessions in the area around Glauchau and Krimmitzschau ( Crimmitschau ), on the latter castle ( Burg Crimmitschau ) also the Burgmannenamt, later also acquired goods in Voigtlande and is often documented in the 13th century mentioned, but went out in 1632 with Hildebrand Eichelberg von Trützschler, on stone, as well as Schneckengrün and Christgrün in Voigtlande. At that time there existed relationships between the two families, which indicated that they were related, not whether they were nevertheless of one origin, although the difference in the coats of arms speaks against it must remain open, in any case the lines would have been separated before the J. 1400 took place. "

Overview of a partial stem sequence

  • Hildebrand Trützschler, attested since 1509, apparently living on Falkenstein, with an irreconcilable attitude towards his rebellious, heirloom peasants. From 1531 to 1537 he had errors with the brothers Georg Trütschler zu Falkenstein and Wilhelm Trütschler zu Ellefeld, his cousins. First because of two armor surrendered to their cousins, then because of the division of forests, waterways, mines and courts; he was married to a von Machwitz in his first marriage and in his second marriage to Eva Maria von der Mosel.
  • Caspar Trützschler, first appears in 1541 in Oberlauterbach, whose previous owner Hildebrand Trütschler was last attested in 1537. In 1544 he was involved in an armed conflict between young aristocrats near Plauen in Vogtland and was imprisoned in Torgau in 1545 and 1546 for murder and breach of the peace. He was enfeoffed in 1551 with half of Falkenstein Castle and the property belonging to it. In 1592 he bought a village town and in 1597 Bergen. He died between 1597 and 1600, his first marriage was to Barbara von Weißenbach; in 2nd marriage in 1545 with Margarethe von Trützschler.
  • Georg Abraham d. Ä. von Trützschler, in 1600 after his grandfather Caspar Trützschler with shares in Falkenstein, Dorfstadt and Bergen, in 1619 with shares in Oberlauterbach. In 1626 he bought the Mühlberg manor, east of Falkenstein in the Ellefeld district. He was buried on January 21, 1630 in Falkenstein and had married Helena von Feilitsch on November 10, 1608 in Treuen, south of Reichenbach.
  • Georg Abraham d. J. von Truetzschler. From his father's inheritance in 1637 he received 3/4 shares in the Bergen estate, west of Falkenstein, in 1653 he sold his share in Oberlauterbach to his mother and in return acquired her share in Dorfstadt, northwest of Falkenstein, but sold it in 1659 and bought it at the same time Year the Gut Hartmannsgrün. On January 23, 1638 he married Anna Maria von Kommerstädt, on February 16, 1675 he was buried in Falkenstein.
  • Hans Heinrich von Trützschler (1658–1734). At the time of his father's death he was still a minor, was a student at the University of Leipzig in 1660, received Indult in 1675, and in 1677 in the segregation the entire hand of Hartmannsgrün, northeast of Ölsnitz. In 1683 it left its rights to its brothers, in 1699 acquired the Berbisdorf (Radeburg) manor for 20,000 guilders from his wife Johanna Sophia Zeidler called Hofmann , who inherited this property in 1680. In 1680 he was electoral Saxon chamberlain, in 1699 chamber and mountain ridge and 1734 privy councilor. Portraits of the couple have been preserved in the church in Bloßwitz, which is now part of Stauchitz .
  • Heinrich Ernst von Trützschler, 1700 student at the University of Leipzig. After his mother in 1734 with Bloßwitz-Ragewitz and Bloßwitz-Grubnitz, both southwest of Riesa, enfeoffed with Berbisdorf (Radeburg) in 1735 , was electoral Saxon chamberlain and Saxon-Merseburg court and judiciary and then court marshal. He was born on May 22, 1681 in Berbisdorf, married Christiane Erdmuthe von Burkersroda on August 28, 1712 and died in Berbisdorf Castle on April 25, 1761.
  • Charlotte Christine von Trützschler (* Merseburg March 12, 1718, died after June 17, 1785), married Magnus Heinrich von Lüttichau the Elder on November 25, 1786 at Berbisdorf Castle near Radeburg. J.
Wilhelm Adolph von Trützschler

Castles, palaces and goods

  • Stein Castle near Hartenstein with the lower castle (painted red)

  • Castle rock with remains of the wall of Falkenstein Castle in Vogtland

  • Falkenstein Castle in Vogtland

  • Baroque "Upper Castle" -from 1710- in Ellefeld in Vogtland, (Hammerbrücker Straße 4)

  • Oberlauterbach manor - also: "Hermannsches Gut" - near Falkenstein in Vogtland, by 1859 at the latest

  • Castle in Gattendorf

Known family members

coat of arms

The family coat of arms shows a black diagonal right bar in gold . On the helmet with black and gold blankets, a man's fuselage clad in black between an open flight marked like the shield .

  • Family coat of arms in Johann Siebmacher's coat of arms book 1605

  • Coats of arms of those of Trützschler and those of Lindenfels on the Bayreuth city cemetery

See also

literature

Web links

Commons : Trützschler  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Richard Freiherr von Mansberg: Mercy Wettinischer Lande. 1, 1903, p. 632.
  2. ↑ Wolf-Dieter Röber : subchapter Stein Castle . In: Series 3, Museum and Art Collection Schloss Hinterglauchau, Glauchau, 1981, p. 24
  3. ↑ Reiner Groß: Schönburgische Geschichte, Eine Zeittafel , editors: Britta Günther, Michael Wetzel, Tommy Schmucker, Chemnitz 2005, entry "1632" on p. 20
  4. ^ Walter Schlesinger , edited by Thomas Lang: Contributions to the history of the city of Glauchau. Edited by Enno Bünz. Thelem Verlag, Dresden 2010, pp. 89–90, map (Aster`sche Meilen Blätter around 1800) with the "Eltzenberg" manor drawn in: Fig. 4 on p. 157
  5. ^ Trützschlerstrasse. In: Street name lexicon of the Luisenstädtischer Bildungsverein (near  Kaupert )
  6. ↑ Genealogical pocket book of the knights and Aristocratic families , 4th year 1879, p. 643.