Tretzendorf
Tretzendorf
Community Oberaurach
Coordinates: 49 ° 55 ′ 47 ″ N , 10 ° 39 ′ 8 ″ E
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Height : | 310 m above sea level NN |
Residents : | 400 |
Incorporation : | May 1, 1978 |
Postal code : | 97514 |
Area code : | 09522 |
Tretzendorf is a district of the municipality of Oberaurach , which is located in the south of the Lower Franconian district of Haßberge .
Geographical location
The place is in the valley of the upper Aurach in the northern Steigerwald . Neighboring towns are Unterschleichach (4.5 km) in the west and Trossenfurt (0.9 km) in the east.
The highest point of the place is at 339 m above sea level. NN (Damwildhof Jäger), the lowest at about 309 m above sea level. NN at the Aurachbrücke.
history
The north-eastern area of the Steigerwald was inhabited by Slavs until the middle of the 8th century. These Slavic settlers probably founded in the 8./9. Century the clearing of Tretzendorf . The defining word is probably a Slavic first name Drez / Droz (see neighboring Trossenfurt and Trosdorf bei Bischberg ). The place was first mentioned in a document in 1279.
The Katharinenspital (today Bürgerspital) in Bamberg still has considerable forests around Tretzendorf and several very good fish ponds. In the past, the inhabitants lived mainly from the timber trade, as the soil conditions only allowed mediocre grain cultivation.
At the end of the 19th century, aided by the building boom of the Wilhelminian era , Conrad Vetter ("Deutsche Steinwerke AG") opened important sandstone quarries in the vicinity of Trossenfurt and Tretzendorf.
Tretzendorf has belonged to the newly formed municipality of Oberaurach since May 1st, 1978 .
Church conditions
The residents of Tretzendorf never had their own church or chapel, but always attended the service in Trossenfurt:
→ Church conditions in Trossenfurt
Attractions
- The town hall of the municipality of Oberaurach is located in a small baroque palace. The listed building made of sandstone with a mansard hipped roof and portal with coat of arms previously served as a forester's house and was built in 1768/72 as a knight's seat. In the adjoining park there is a pond, where the medieval Tretzendorf moated castle was located
- Weisbrunner Weg 1: single-storey farmhouse with a gable roof and half-timbered gable from the 18th century
Persons connected with Tretzendorf
- Karlheinz Deschner , lived in Tretzendorf
literature
- Joseph Anton Eisenmann and Carl Friedrich Hohn: Topo-geographical-statistical lexicon of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Volume II, 1832
- Looshorn, Johann: The history of the diocese of Bamberg , 7 volumes, Bamberg 1886-1910
- Klarmann, Johann Ludwig: The Steigerwald in the past , Gerolzhofen 1909
- Alexander Tittmann: Haßfurt - the former district , Munich 2003 (publication by the Commission for Bavarian State History, Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 33)
- Karlheinz Deschner: "Sleeping Beauty dreams and the smell of a stable"
- Karlheinz Deschner: "The night is around my house"
- Dr. med. Walter Wanner: "The Steigerwald Doctor"
Web links
- official homepage of the municipality of Oberaurach
- List of monuments of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
Individual evidence
- ↑ Klarmann, Johann Ludwig, Der Steigerwald in the past, pp. 26–28
- ↑ Looshorn, Johann, The History of the Diocese of Bamberg, Volume 2, Page 795
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 760 .