Tunzenberg
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Tunzenberg
municipality Mengkofen
Coordinates: 48 ° 43 ′ 31 ″ N , 12 ° 28 ′ 17 ″ E
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| Height : | 421 m |
| Area : | 9.25 km² |
| Residents : | 328 (May 27 1970) |
| Population density : | 35 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1971 |
| Postal code : | 84152 |
| Area code : | 08733 |
 Location of the municipality of Tunzenberg in what was then the
district of Dingolfing |
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Tunzenberg is a district of Mengkofen in the Lower Bavarian district of Dingolfing-Landau .
geography
Tunzenberg is located in the Danube-Isar hill country a little more than a kilometer northeast of Mengkofen. Until 1971 it formed an independent municipality, which in addition to the church village Tunzenberg also included the church village Dengkofen , the village Ettenkofen , the hamlet of Rogau and the wasteland of Auholz . The parish seat was the church village of the same name, Tunzenberg. The area of the former municipality of Tunding , which borders on the south, also belongs to the current district of Tunzenberg .
Ettenkofen and Dengkofen is located in the Aiterach valley , mainly to the left of the river. Ettenkofen is about 900 meters upstream to the right of the river.
history
The first verifiable owners of Tunzenberg were from 1164 to 1454 the Tuntzen, who named themselves after their possessions, the Tuntzenberg . Thereafter the Hofmark changed hands several times until 1832 the manor of Mengkofen , the royal Bavarian councilor and assessor Julius von Niethammer acquired the castle estate . The Patrimonial Court II. Class Tunzenberg emerged from the Hofmark in 1821 and existed until 1844.
In 1824 the communities Dengkofen (with Rogau) and Ettenkofen (with Auholz) were incorporated into Tunzenberg. Geserschlag (Geigerschlaghäusl), 1/32 Leibrecht, which in 1824 still belonged to the municipality of Tunzenberg, was sold until 1867. In 1808 it is mentioned as Göſſerschlag with Joseph von Hazzi , with a house and a hearth.
The heiress Paula Freiin von Niethammer married the lieutenant colonel Eugen von Haniel at the beginning of the 20th century.
In order to comply with the Fideikommissgesetz, both names were combined. Thus, by royal decree, the baron class was downgraded to "Lord of" in order to insert the real name Haniel as "von Haniel-Niethammer".
In 1932, the youngest son, Dr. Fritz von Haniel-Niethammer took over the estate and gave it to his son Dr. Ruprecht von Haniel-Niethammer continued. The entire property was sold in 1990 and subsequently dismantled. The current owner of the castle is Alfons Aigner.
The municipality of Tunzenberg belonged to the district court district of Dingolfing, the district office of Dingolfing and finally to the district of Dingolfing . In 1962 its area was about 1024 hectares. The most important businesses were the castle estate with agriculture and forestry and the castle brewery built in 1729. Even before the municipal reform in Bavaria began , the municipality of Tunzenberg was incorporated into the municipality of Mengkofen on January 1, 1971.
In church terms, Tunzenberg belongs to the parish of the Annunciation in Mengkofen. The castle church St. Josef belongs as a benefice to the parish of the Annunciation, and the church St. Stephan in Dengkofen as a branch church.
Attractions
- Tunzenberg Castle. The three-wing complex was started in 1574, rebuilt around 1700 and expanded in the 19th century. The castle was restored at the beginning of the 20th century.
- Castle Church of St. Josef. It was built from 1720 to 1721 by the lord of the castle, Franz Maximilian Freiherrn von Scharpfseed, and inaugurated on July 4, 1722 by the auxiliary bishop of Regensburg Godefridus. The altarpiece of the red marble altar shows the holy family. The Way of the Cross was added in 1754, the pulpit in 1858. At the beginning of the 20th century, the tower was crowned with battlements.
- Rectory. It dates from the second half of the 18th century.
societies
- Tunzenberg volunteer fire department
- Shooting club Tunzenberg
- Tunzenberg hiking and leisure riding club
- Tunzenberg Culture Brewery
Individual evidence
- ^ Mengkofen community: Tunzenberg . On the official topographic map , this mountain , which is currently (and on historical maps) unnamed, is southeast of the town of Tunzenberg, with a highest elevation of 463 meters 1.64 km southeast of the town center.
- ↑ Bernd Stadlbauer: The Altland District Dingolfing. = Historical Atlas of Bavaria / Part of Old Bavaria. Series I, Volume 65, Munich 2015, pp. ISBN 978-3-76966-557-4 , 399
- ↑ Joseph von Hazzi: Statistical information about the heart of Bavaria drawn from genuine sources. A general contribution to the study of countries and people. Fourth volume. Third and final section. Nuremberg 1808 , p. 240
literature
- Marianne Mehling (Ed.): Knaur's cultural guide in color. Lower Bavaria and Upper Palatinate , Droemer Knaur, Munich 1995, ISBN 3-426-26647-4