Tyra (Trinec)
| Tyra | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
|
||||
| Region : | Moravskoslezský kraj | ||||
| District : | Frýdek-Místek | ||||
| Municipality : | Třinec | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 37 ' N , 18 ° 39' E | ||||
| Height: | 464 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 445 (January 1, 2008) | ||||
| Postal code : | 739 61 | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Třinec - Tyra | ||||
Tyra (German Tyrra ) is a district of the city of Třinec in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers south of the city center of Třinec and belongs to the Okres Frýdek-Místek .
geography
The mountain village of Tyra is located in the northeast of the Moravian-Silesian Beskids in the valley of the river Tyra . To the west rises the Javorový (1031 m), southwest of the Ropice (1082 m), to the south of the Smrčina (1014 m) and the Ostrý (1044 m).
Neighboring towns are Oldřichovice and Podgrúň in the north, Karpentná and Bystřice in the northeast, Hrádek in the east, Košařiska in the southeast, Horní Lomná in the south, Morávka in the southwest, Řeka in the west and Guty in the northwest.
history
In the 16th century, when Wallachian settlers settled the Beskid Forests, a large number of individual fields emerged. Tyra arose, like the surrounding villages Košařiska and Řeka, in the 17th century when the Passeks grew into Salasch settlements . In 1619 Tyra was first listed in the land register. Clearing resulted in smaller fields in the valley. From 1644 Tyra belonged to the Oldřichovice katstaer . In 1757 the first potatoes were grown in Tyra. In addition to pasture farming, the residents also operated linen weaving. In the 18th century the village was owned by the Counts Prashma .
After the abolition of patrimonial , Tyra formed a community in the Teschen district from 1850. In 1890 the village consisted of 82 houses and had 503 inhabitants, 492 of whom were Poles. In 1900 there were 511 people in Tyrra. After the establishment of Czechoslovakia , the place was one of the objects of dispute in the Polish-Czechoslovak border war . From 1920 the place belonged to the Český Těšín district. As a result of the Munich Agreement , Tyra came to Poland in 1938 and after the conquest by the German Empire, the village belonged to the Teschen district from 1939 to 1945 . After the end of the Second World War, the place came back to Czechoslovakia. After the dissolution of the Okres Český Těšín, the place came to the Okres Frýdek-Místek at the beginning of 1961. In 1980 it was incorporated into Třinec . In 1991 the place had 424 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 129 houses in which 411 people lived.
Today Tyra is primarily a resort. There is a sawmill in the village. A strong Polish minority lives in the village.
Attractions
- Javorový panoramic mountain
- chapel
- mighty summer linden not far from the chapel