Unicode block phonetic extensions, additions
The Unicode block Phonetic Extensions, supplement (Engl. Phonetic Extensions Supplement, U + 1D80 to U + 1DBF) supplements containing the phonetic Unicode block extensions , including characters from previous versions of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) (such as the number of characters with Palatalhaken, which are to be replaced by combinations with ʲ according to the current IPA version, and those with retroflex hooks for “rhotazized” (“r-colored”) vowels, which have been expressed by combinations with ɹ since 1976) and superscripted IPA symbols which are used for the additional specification of phonetic characters; this is recommended by the International Phonetic Association without listing this possibility in the IPA table.
list
Unicode number | Characters (400%) |
category | Bidirectional class | Official name | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
U + 1D80 (7552) | ᶀ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER B WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter B with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D81 (7553) | ᶁ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter D with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D82 (7554) | ᶂ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter F with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D83 (7555) | ᶃ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter G with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D84 (7556) | ᶄ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter K with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D85 (7557) | ᶅ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter L with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D86 (7558) | ᶆ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter M with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D87 (7559) | ᶇ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter N with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D88 (7560) | ᶈ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER P WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter P with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D89 (7561) | ᶉ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter R with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D8A (7562) | ᶊ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter S with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D8B (7563) | ᶋ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter Esh with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D8C (7564) | ᶌ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER V WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter V with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D8D (7565) | ᶍ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER X WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter X with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D8E (7566) | ᶎ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH PALATAL HOOK | Latin Small Letter Z with Palatal Hook |
U + 1D8F (7567) | ᶏ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter A with Retroflex Hook |
U + 1D90 (7568) | ᶐ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter Alpha with Retroflex Hook |
U + 1D91 (7569) | ᶑ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH HOOK AND TAIL | Latin Small Letter D with Hook and Tail |
U + 1D92 (7570) | ᶒ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter E with Retroflex Hook |
U + 1D93 (7571) | ᶓ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN E WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter Open E with Retro Flex Hook |
U + 1D94 (7572) | ᶔ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED OPEN E WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter U-Turned Open E with Retroflex Hook |
U + 1D95 (7573) | ᶕ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER SCHWA WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter Schwa with Retroflex Hook |
U + 1D96 (7574) | ᶖ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter I with Retroflex Hook |
U + 1D97 (7575) | ᶗ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN O WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter Open O with Retroflex Hook |
U + 1D98 (7576) | ᶘ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | LATIN SMALL LETTER ESH WITH RETROFLEX HOOK |
U + 1D99 (7577) | ᶙ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter U with Retroflex Hook |
U + 1D9A (7578) | ᶚ | Lowercase letter | from left to right | LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | Latin Small Letter Ezh with Retro Flex Hook |
U + 1D9B (7579) | ᶛ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL TURNED ALPHA | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL UPPER CASE ALPHA |
U + 1D9C (7580) | ᶜ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL C | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL C |
U + 1D9D (7581) | ᶝ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL C WITH CURL | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL C WITH A LOOP |
U + 1D9E (7582) | ᶞ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL ETH | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL ETH |
U + 1D9F (7583) | ᶟ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL REVERSED OPEN E | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL UPPER CASE E |
U + 1DA0 (7584) | ᶠ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL F | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL LETTER f |
U + 1DA1 (7585) | ᶡ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL DOTLESS J WITH STROKE | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL DOTTED J WITH SLASH |
U + 1DA2 (7586) | ᶢ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL SCRIPT G | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL CALLED-G |
U + 1DA3 (7587) | ᶣ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL TURNED H | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL UPPER CASE H |
U + 1DA4 (7588) | ᶤ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL I WITH STROKE | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL I WITH SLASH |
U + 1DA5 (7589) | ᶥ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL IOTA | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL IOTA |
U + 1DA6 (7590) | ᶦ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL CAPITAL I | Modifying small capital I |
U + 1DA7 (7591) | ᶧ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL CAPITAL I WITH STROKE | Modifying small capital I with a dash |
U + 1DA8 (7592) | ᶨ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL J WITH CROSSED-TAIL | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL J WITH CROSSED TAILS |
U + 1DA9 (7593) | ᶩ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL L WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL L WITH RETROFLEX HOOK |
U + 1DAA (7594) | ᶪ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL L WITH PALATAL HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL L WITH PALATAL HOOK |
U + 1DAB (7595) | ᶫ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL CAPITAL L | Modifying small capital L |
U + 1DAC (7596) | ᶬ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL M WITH HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALLER WITH A HOOK |
U + 1DAD (7597) | ᶭ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL TURNED M WITH LONG LEG | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL UPPER CASE M WITH LONG LEG |
U + 1DAE (7598) | ᶮ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL N WITH LEFT HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL LETTER N WITH LEFT TICK |
U + 1DAF (7599) | ᶯ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL N WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL N WITH RETROFLEX HOOK |
U + 1DB0 (7600) | ᶰ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL CAPITAL N | Modifying small capital N |
U + 1DB1 (7601) | ᶱ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL BARRED O | MODIFIER SMALL LETTER O WITH BAR |
U + 1DB2 (7602) | ᶲ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL PHI | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL PHI |
U + 1DB3 (7603) | ᶳ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL S WITH HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL S WITH HOOK |
U + 1DB4 (7604) | ᶴ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL ESH | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL ESH |
U + 1DB5 (7605) | ᶵ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL T WITH PALATAL HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL T WITH PALATAL HOOK |
U + 1DB6 (7606) | ᶶ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL U BAR | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL U WITH SLASH |
U + 1DB7 (7607) | ᶷ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL UPSILON | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Greek Ypsilon |
U + 1DB8 (7608) | ᶸ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL CAPITAL U | Modifying small capital U |
U + 1DB9 (7609) | ᶹ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL V WITH HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL V WITH HOOK |
U + 1DBA (7610) | ᶺ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL TURNED V | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL UPPERCASE v |
U + 1DBB (7611) | ᶻ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Z | Modifying lowercase letter e.g. |
U + 1DBC (7612) | ᶼ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Z WITH RETROFLEX HOOK | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Z WITH RETROFLEX HOOK |
U + 1DBD (7613) | ᶽ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Z WITH CURL | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Z WITH A LOOP |
U + 1DBE (7614) | ᶾ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL EZH | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL EZH (Z WITH UNDERLINING) |
U + 1DBF (7615) | ᶿ | modifying letter | from left to right | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL THETA | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL THETA |
Graphic board
Web links
- PDF of the Unicode Consortium (English; 99 kB)
Individual evidence
- ↑ See Geoffrey K. Pullum and William A. Ladusaw, Phonetic Symbol Guide , Chicago and London 1986, pp. 227-228.
- ↑ Cf. The Principles of the International Phonetic Association: being a description of the International Phonetic Alphabet and the manner of using it, illustrated by texts in 51 languages , London 1949, p. 17.