Union Island

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Union Island
Union Island
Union Island
Waters Caribbean Sea
Archipelago Grenadines
Geographical location 12 ° 36 ′ 0 ″  N , 61 ° 26 ′ 0 ″  W Coordinates: 12 ° 36 ′ 0 ″  N , 61 ° 26 ′ 0 ″  W
Union Island (St. Vincent and the Grenadines)
Union Island
length 4.5 km
width 1.5 km
surface 8 km²
Highest elevation Mount Taboi
304  m
Residents 5000
625 inhabitants / km²
main place Clifton Harbor

Union Island is one of the southernmost islands of the independent island state of St. Vincent and the Grenadines . In the Caribbean island located counts geographically to group the Grenadines .

The main towns on the island are Clifton Harbor and Ashton . Union Island has an international airport from which (the main island located about 70 km north-northeast) Saint Vincent and some other islands of the Grenadines, as well as Barbados , Carriacou , Grenada and Martinique are served.

geography

Because of its volcanic silhouette, the island is also called Tahiti of the West Indies . Surrounding islands are the Tobago Cays , Mayreau , Palm Island and Petit St. Vincent . Union Island is 4.5 km long and 1.5 km wide. The highest mountain is Mount Taboi in the west with 304 meters, which is significantly higher than Mount Parnassus with 275 meters.

history

The native inhabitants, Arawak and Caribs , were followed by French and British colonization. The Europeans brought hundreds of Africans to the island, mainly from Cameroon and Angola . After the abolition of slavery , the blacks made a living from agriculture and fishing.

economy

Charter of yachts creates a large part of the jobs today. But there are also numerous boutiques and supermarkets, bars and restaurants, internet cafes and a diving school . There are also three hotels on the island.

Culture

The Easter Valley takes place every year at Easter . Every year at the beginning of the planting season there is a festival, the Maroon Festival. It is supposed to bring the rain necessary to water the plants.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Sarah Cameron: Grenada, St Vincent and the Grenadines . Footprint, Bath 2014, ISBN 978-1-909268-36-4 , p. 110.