In advance

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bündner Vorab
Advance area from the northeast;  on the far left of the cloud covered Vorab Pign, the highest point on the horizon is the Bündner Vorab, to the right separated by the Vorabsattel from the Glarner Vorab.  The Tödi can be seen behind this saddle.

Advance area from the northeast; to the far left of the cloud covered Vorab Pign, the highest point on the horizon is the Bündner Vorab, to the right by the Vorabsattel separated from the Glarner Vorab. The Tödi can be seen behind this saddle.

height 3028  m above sea level M.
location Border canton Glarus / Canton Graubünden , Switzerland
Mountains Glarus Alps
Dominance 6.7 km →  Hausstock
Notch height 418 m ↓  Bündnerbergjoch
Coordinates 730 968  /  192842 coordinates: 46 ° 52 '26 "  N , 9 ° 9' 24"  O ; CH1903:  730968  /  192842
In advance (Glarus Alps)
In advance
particularities Mountain landing pad for helicopters on the Glarner Vorab, for fixed-wing aircraft on the glacier
Double ski lift on the Vorab glacier.  Center of the Bündner, on the right the Glarner Vorab, on the left the Vorbipfel Vorab Pign

Double ski lift on the Vorab glacier. Center of the Bündner, on the right the Glarner Vorab, on the left the Vorbipfel Vorab Pign

Bündner Vorab and Vorab Pign as seen from Piz Grisch in autumn 1960

Bündner Vorab and Vorab Pign as seen from Piz Grisch in autumn 1960

Template: Infobox Berg / Maintenance / BILD1
Template: Infobox Berg / Maintenance / BILD2

The advance , 3028  m above sea level. M. , is a mountain in Switzerland with the main summit Bündner Vorab and the secondary summit Glarner Vorab 3018  m , both on the border of the cantons of Glarus and Graubünden . The main peaks are in the municipal area of Elm , Siat and Laax . The municipalities Falera and Panix also join the area with the secondary peaks . From the settlement area of ​​the adjoining places, the mountain can only be seen from Elm in its steep north flank or just barely from Flims-Waldhaus, as its south-east to south-west flanks and ridges fall very gently.

Surname

The name is probably explained by the Glarus people, according to which the mountain, as a visible border marker, is directly "in front of" the canton border and sloping away very elongated and flat towards the south ("abe" in dialect).

Summit of the advance

Another nearby summit, the Vorab Pign (small Vorab; 2897  m ), is located 500 m to the east exclusively in Graubünden. A chair lift led into the saddle between the Bündner Vorab and the Vorab Pign for a few years, but was demolished before 1995.

Interestingly, the border between the Graubünden and Glarner Vorab does not run on the watershed, but as a straight line. This may be due to the fact that in earlier years the glacier was more extensive and at least part of the border was always covered with snow. On the Vorabfirn moving east, the border naturally also runs as a straight line. To the north of the border in the Glarus area is the Gletscherhorn with a peak of 2805  m . To the north of this are the striking towers of the Zwölfihorn ( 2744  m / 2741  m ), from where a side ridge leads to the Chli Mittagshorn ( 2369  m ), whereas the named Madgrat slopes down to the Mittagshorn ( 2415  m ).

To the east of this is the Martinsmadhütte at 2002  m , from which you can reach the high plateau of the Vorabfirn on a blue and white marked high alpine path through the Schwarzwändli. In a west-southwest direction, a ridge leads from the Bündner Vorab over many nameless listed high points to the Panixer Pass , which connects Elm in the canton of Glarus with Panix in the canton of Graubünden. Only two points have a name here: On the one hand, the Rotstock / Crap Tgietschen ( 2624  m ) towering over the Panixerpass, which just about reaches the definition of a mountain peak, and the Crena Martin ( 2727  m ), which could probably be used as a crossing for sheep ; the highest grass fields on the Glarus side of the border were inaccessible from the north.

Another mountain ridge to the southeast must also be added to the Vorab, it runs first over the Vorab Pign to Fuorcla di Sagogn and there past Crap Masegn in the direction of Crap Sogn Gion .

The Vorab glacier is located in the eastern hollow , and the highest high-voltage power line in Europe, the Vorablerung, runs even further to the east .

Development as a ski area

In 1978/79, the Vorab glacier was made accessible for alpine skiers with a double drag lift anchored in the ice. The hoped-for summer operation was discontinued around 1991, but the area allows a guaranteed season opening for winter operation in November even before artificial snow-making. This is in contrast to other ski areas, which sometimes have to postpone the start of the season. Before and in the future, flights with helicopters were possible in advance, for example from the Crap Sogn Gion, as the glacier is open as a mountain landing site (helicopters land on the Glarner Vorab). With a bit of luck, you might catch a day on which a glacier plane offers sightseeing flights at the edge of the piste (this has become increasingly rare in recent years).

Web links

Commons : Pre  -collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ National map 1: 25,000 Elm, number 1174.
  2. Flims Laax Falera ski area. In: Bergfex. Retrieved March 11, 2015 .
  3. Davos without the possibility to open the season early