Forelegs

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The Vorderälpele in Frastanz (left) with ORF / ORS transmitter, material cable car to the Feldkircher hut. In the background the Hohe Kasten (Switzerland) and on the right the Rhine valley near Feldkirch
Frastanz-Aelpele-ORS-Sender ORF Hoher Kasten-01.jpg
A1 transmitter on the Älpele, in front of it the Alpe Amerlug
ORS transmitter, right next to the Feldkircherhütte

The Vorderälpele (also Vorder-Älpele or just: Älpele , about 1300  m above sea level ) in the market town of Frastanz ( Vorarlberg , Austria ) is an alpine pasture and location for two high-performance transmitters ( ORS and A1 ) and the Feldkircherhütte ( 1204  m above sea level). A. ) the Vorarlberg Friends of Nature .

The formal owner of a large part of the Vorderälpeles has been the Agrargemeinschaft Alpgenossenschaft Frastanz since 1966 .

history

During the Battle of Frastanz on April 20, 1499, around 2000 Swiss soldiers under the leadership of Heini Wolleb were stopped at the Vorderälpele by around 300 Habsburg riflemen and 1500 men from Tyrolean miners. After a fierce struggle, the Tyroleans were overcome and driven down the mountainside. There these were wiped out by the main federal power at the Fellengatter . The chapels of St. Wolfgang in Tisis and Tosters and St. Wendelin in Frastanz were built to commemorate these acts of war. In the chapel of St. Wendelin in Frastanz, a sword and a halberd from the battle of Frastanz are said to have been kept under the porch in the 19th century .

Surname

The Vorderälpele denotes a part of the ridge on the foothills of the Rätikon below the Three Sisters . As a counterpart, there is the Hinterälpele (also: Sarojaalpe ) below the Sarojahöhe or the Sarojasattel, about 2500 m as the crow flies from the Vorderälpele, on the same ridge .

Location, geography, topography, traffic

The large Amalug parcel and the Amerlugalpe are located on the Vorderälpele . The inconspicuous Amalugkopf (about 1480  m above sea level ) denotes an altitude located here.

The Vorderälpele is the northwesternmost part of the Rätikon . According to the orographic - hydrologically oriented mountain group structure for the Austrian cave directory , the Bregenzerwald Mountains west of the Bregenzer Ach form the main part of the 1110 Rhine Valley - Walgau - Bregenz Forest group , of which the Vorderälpele forms the outermost part.

On the eastern slope of the Vorderälpel, the Amerlügen parcel is located on a terrace at around 760 meters above sea level.

There is no public access to the Vorderälpele (but a private forest road that is subject to a fee). The Naturfreunde (Feldkirch local group) operate a material ropeway that leads from Amerlügen directly to the Naturfreundehütte.

Water supply

The Vorderälpele does not have a sufficient supply of water from sources that arise here. The necessary water is derived from Hinterälpele via a pipe, and since November 2019 the Friends of Nature have also had a private drinking water supply. The water for this is pumped from the elevated reservoir in Amerlügen from the public drinking water supply network of the market town of Frastanz over an altitude of around 500 meters . With the drinking water pipe, the Friends of Nature also laid a sewage pipe at their own expense, which now ensures an orderly sewerage system on the Vorderälpele.

Broadcasting station

The channels Ö1 , Radio Vorarlberg , Hitradio Ö3 , FM4 , Antenne Vorarlberg are broadcast from the ORS radio station on the Vorderälpele (near the Feldkircherhütte) .

Web links

Commons : Vorderälpele  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Kaiserlich-Königlich privilegirter Bothe from and for Tyrol and Vorarlberg from July 30, 1821, p. 244 ( google books ).
  2. ^ Augsburg's story from the building of the city to the death of Maximilian Joseph, first king of Bavaria (1825), p. 323 ( google books ).
  3. ^ Günter Stummer, Lukas Plan: Handbook on the Austrian cave directory including the Bavarian Alpine region . Ed .: Association of Austrian Speleologists and karst and speleological department of the Natural History Museum Vienna (=  Speldok . No. 10 ). Vienna 2002 ( hoehle.org [PDF; 2.1 MB ; accessed on October 21, 2016]).

Coordinates: 47 ° 12 ′ 28.9 ″  N , 9 ° 35 ′ 26.8 ″  E