Weisse Lütschine (Black Lütschine)

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White Lütschine
View into the valley of the Weisse Lütschine.  In the foreground is Grindelwald

View into the valley of the Weisse Lütschine. In the foreground is Grindelwald

Data
Water code CH : 5709
location Bernese Alps

Switzerland

River system Rhine
Drain over Black Lütschine  → Lütschine  → Aare  → Rhine  → North Sea
source Lower Grindelwald Glacier
muzzle near Grindelwald in the Schwarzen Lütschine Coordinates: 46 ° 37 ′ 8 ″  N , 8 ° 2 ′ 10 ″  E ; CH1903:  645 772  /  163254 46 ° 37 '8 "  N , 8 ° 2' 10"  O
Mouth height 958  m above sea level M.

Catchment area 45.09 km²
Discharge
A Eo : 45.09 km²
at the mouth
MQ
Mq
3.34 m³ / s
74.1 l / (s km²)

The Weisse Lütschine is the outflow of the Lower Grindelwald Glacier in the Bernese Oberland . It unites in Grindelwald with the Black Lütschine .

Surname

The name Lütschine comes from the Celtic name leucos, leuca , which means "white" or "bright, shiny". This means that the name “Weisse Lütschine”, which is confusingly carried by two rivers in the Lütschine system, is a pleonasm from a literal point of view .

geography

course

Weisse Lütschine at the exit of the glacier gorge with a view of Grindelwald

The Weisse Lütschine rises as an outflow from the Lower Grindelwald Glacier. Due to the strong shrinking of this glacier, which will probably dissolve in the foreseeable future, the source of the Weisse Lütschine will continue to move upwards in the future.

The stream flows through the glacier gorge ( 1300  m above sea level to 1000  m above sea level ) and passes a marble quarry at the exit. The stream then flows through the valley near Grindelwald and unites with the Black Lütschine, which has about the same amount of water, at an altitude of 958  m above sea level. M.

Catchment area

The catchment area of ​​the river has a size of about 45 km², with the highest point in the catchment area, the Mönch , a height of 4107  m above sea level. M. achieved. Other well-known mountains in the catchment area are Eiger , Mönch , Agassizhorn , Lauteraarhorn and the Schreckhorn .

Individual evidence

  1. Geoserver of the Swiss Federal Administration ( information )
  2. a b Topographical catchment areas of Swiss waters: sub-catchment areas 2 km². Accessed January 21, 2020 .