Wilhelm Reetz
Wilhelm Reetz (born November 2, 1887 in Göttingen ; died February 4, 1946 in the Buchenwald special camp ) was a German painter and journalist .
Life
Wilhelm Reetz was born in Göttingen as the son of the architect Eugen Friedrich Wilhelm Reetz and his wife Dorothee Runtzler .
After graduating from high school in Göttingen, Wilhelm Reetz studied at the Berlin Art School from 1906. There he became a member of the Berlin fraternity of Franconia in 1906 . Parallel to his studies, which he continued at times in Prague and Göttingen, he trained as a painter and had been a painter in Berlin-Halensee since 1911 .
On September 17, 1913 he married in Berlin Margaret Panofsky, daughter of coming from a Jewish family lawyer and lecturer Arthur Panofsky and his wife Marie Gregor. The marriage was divorced on June 20, 1936 .
He took part in the First World War as a vice sergeant and finally as an officer and was awarded the Iron Cross 1st and 2nd class as well as the Wound Badge . From 1920 he worked as a painter in Berlin-Pankow and later in Berlin-Südende. In 1922 he became an honorary boy of the Constantia Prague fraternity . In May 1933 he became a member of the NSDAP . Until 1934 he was the picture editor of Illustrierte Koralle . Then he was editor of the Reichssportblatt , in 1936 he and his Berlin colleague Fred Krüger chaired the Olympia-Zeitung , the official journal of the Propaganda Committee for the Olympic Games .
From 1940 to 1942 he was the deputy main editor ( editor-in-chief ) and head of the photo department of the Nazi weekly newspaper Das Reich . From 1942 to 1944 he was the chief editor of the Nazi foreign propaganda magazine Signal . After the war he was arrested by the Soviet occupying forces and was in three special camps : until June 29, 1945 in Sachsenhausen, then in Landsberg (Warthe) and from January 1946 in Buchenwald, where he died on February 4, 1946.
Works
- Heinrich Brühl (Ed.): Flemish storytellers. With 7 pictures by Wilhelm Reetz. Hamburg-Großborstel 1916.
- Gustav W. Eberlein: Pelzmärtel. A Nuremberg toy novel. After the Italian of Teresah. Berlin, Scherl Verlag, 1925 (with illustrations by Wilhelm Reetz).
- Karl Ferdinand van Vleuten: The summer garden. Selected children's songs. With drawings by Wilhelm Reetz. Berlin 1925.
- Wilhelm Reetz (ed.), Werner Beumelburg : A whole world against us. A history of the world war in pictures. Ullstein, Berlin 1934.
literature
- Reetz, Wilhelm . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 28 : Ramsden-Rosa . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1934, p. 80 .
- Reetz, Wilhelm . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General Lexicon of Fine Artists of the XX. Century. tape 4 : Q-U . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1958, p. 33 .
- Rainer Rutz: Signal. A German illustrated abroad as a propaganda instrument in World War II. Klartext, Essen 2007, ISBN 978-3-89861-720-8 , pp. 133-138.
- Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume II: Artists. Winter, Heidelberg 2018, ISBN 978-3-8253-6813-5 , p. 564.
Web links
- Literature by and about Wilhelm Reetz in the catalog of the German National Library
Individual evidence
- ^ Ernst Elsheimer (ed.): Directory of the old fraternity members according to the status of the winter semester 1927/28. Frankfurt am Main 1928, p. 406.
- ^ Paul Weinrowsky: Frankenchronik - History of the Berlin fraternity Franconia. Berlin 1928.
- ↑ Marriage register entry Berlin, marriage Reetz / Panofsky, September 17, 1913, No. 518.
- ↑ Marriage register entry Berlin, September 17, 1913, No. 518.
- ↑ Olympia-Zeitung. In: IV. Olympic Winter Games. Official report. Ed. from the Organizing Committee for the IV. Olympic Winter Games 1936, Reichssportverlag, Berlin, 1936, p. 170. ( digital.la84.org PDF).
- ^ Registration documents of the Soviet special camp No. 7; on request communicated on July 13, 2010 by the Brandenburg Memorials Foundation ( Sachsenhausen Memorial and Museum ).
- ^ Book of the dead of the Buchenwald special camp. P. 108.
- ↑ Térésah , (Italian) in Trecanni.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Reetz, Wilhelm |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German painter and journalist |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 2, 1887 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Goettingen |
DATE OF DEATH | February 4, 1946 |
Place of death | Special camp No. 2 Buchenwald |