Hellenbank colliery

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Hellenbank colliery
General information about the mine
other names Hellebank
colliery Hellenbanck colliery Hellenbanck
colliery at Schierberge
Höllenbanck colliery
Funding / year Max. 19,417 pr t
Information about the mining company
Employees up to max. 6th
Start of operation 1736
End of operation 1844
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Hard coal
Geographical location
Coordinates 51 ° 29 '30.6 "  N , 7 ° 31' 16.3"  E Coordinates: 51 ° 29 '30.6 "  N , 7 ° 31' 16.3"  E
Hellenbank Colliery (Ruhr Regional Association)
Hellenbank colliery
Location Hellenbank colliery
Location Stir up
local community Dortmund
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) Dortmund
country State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Country Germany
District Ruhr area

The Hellenbank colliery was a mine in Schüren . The colliery was also known under the names Zeche Hellebank , Zeche Hellenbanck , Zeche Hellenbanck am Schierberge and Zeche Höllenbanck .

history

The beginnings

On June 28, 1712, the suspicion was lodged. In the period from March 5th to 15th of the year 1716 the general loan was made. The mayors Kipp and Dümpelmann were enfeoffed. The formal lending was extended so that the trades could gain and drain their Akeldruft . A treasure trove was awarded on October 3, 1736 . Following the ceremony, a starting from the Emscher tunnels south ascended . The mine was demonstrably in operation in the years 1737, 1739 and 1742 to 1744. In 1754 the mine was closed in time limits . Then the mine was back in operation. In an entry in the mine book of February 19, 1755, it was stated that the mine had " only been back in operation for a few months ". In the following years 1758 and 1759, 1761 and 1762 the mine was in operation. In 1767 the loaned treasure trove had meanwhile been charred. On September 4, 1767, the Längenfeld extension was awarded. On October 1st, 1768, the new mine field was measured . On April 20, 1771, Bernhard Georg Straeter, Jürgen Schwacke, Johann Christian Voß, Arnold Henrich Mönnich, Georg Henrich Vette and Bernhard Henrich Mellinghaus were recorded as trades in the documents of the mining authority . The legal fees were paid to the Brandenburg Mining Authority.

The other years

In 1774 the legitimate was measured . In 1784 a layer of marl was driven , for this reason the local driving was impaired. In 1786 the mine was still in operation, the extracted coal was delivered to the saltworks in Königsborn. In 1799 the marl shaft was in operation. In 1803 the Ludwig and Anton shafts were in operation. Two years later the Carl and Fricke shafts were dismantled . In 1816 civil engineering was switched to , making the Hellenbank colliery the oldest civil engineering mine in the Hörder mining area . In the same year work began on sinking the Carl art shaft to 17 meters below the bottom of the tunnel . In 1819 one was on Kunstschacht Carl steam engine with art stuff for the dewatering commissioned. The machine lifted the pit water 71½ feet to the bottom of the tunnel. In 1820 work was carried out in tunnel construction and civil engineering, and that year the Adolphine, Carl, Conrad and Helene shafts were in operation. In 1822, the tunnel penetrated under the marl. In 1825, the pit water at the Carl Art Shaft had to be pumped out for 15 hours a day .

In 1827, a marl hollow was drained next to the Helene shaft, the marl hollow had penetrated a surface layer of marl and overburden of at least twelve meters. In 1830 the Wilhelm shaft and the art shaft were in operation, the extraction capacity was 28,700 Prussian tons per year. In the years 1836 and 1840 the Wilhelm shaft and the art shaft were still in operation. In 1842 the Hope Shaft and the Art Shaft were in operation. This year, the union Free Vogel & intersected unexpectedly in the shaft Wilhelm at a depth of 53⅝ Lach Tern a coal seam . On July 10 of that year, the union Free Vogel & put unexpectedly for the coal presumption in Bergamt one. In 1843 the Wilhelm shaft was sunk deeper by the Freie Vogel & Unverhofft union. In October of the following year, tunnel operations and civil engineering were shut down. Because of the risk of water ingress, the mine workings of the Hellenbank colliery were swamped in 1845 by the Freie Vogel & Unverhofft union . In the following year the art shaft was filled.

Promotion and workforce

The only known workforce at the mine dates back to 1755, when six miners were employed at the mine. The first known production figures come from the year 1836, a production of 15,605¼ tons of Prussian hard coal was provided. In 1840 the production sank slightly to 14,030¾ Prussian tons of hard coal. The last known production figures of the mine come from the year 1842, in that year 19,417 Prussian tons of hard coal were produced.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
  2. ↑ a b c d Thomas Schilp (ed.), Wilfried Reininghaus, Joachim Huske: Das Muth-, Verleih-, and Confirmation Book 1770 - 1773. A source on the early history of Ruhr mining, Wittnaack Verlag, Dortmund 1993, ISBN 3-9802117-9 -7 .

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