Preussisch Adler mine
| Preussisch Adler mine | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| General information about the mine | |||
| other names | Prussian Adler colliery Prussian Adler colliery in Hördeschen Preußisch Adler colliery in Ardey |
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| Information about the mining company | |||
| Start of operation | 1768 | ||
| End of operation | 1873 | ||
| Successor use | Colliery Bergmann | ||
| Funded raw materials | |||
| Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
| Geographical location | |||
| Coordinates | 51 ° 26 '53.6 " N , 7 ° 24' 55.3" E | ||
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| Location | Kruckel | ||
| local community | Dortmund | ||
| country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
| Country | Germany | ||
| District | Ruhr area | ||
The Preußisch Adler colliery is a former hard coal mine in the border area of the Dortmund districts of Kruckel and Rüdinghausen . The mine was also known as the Zeche Preußischer Adler , Zeche Prussische Adler in Hördeschen and Zeche Preußisch Adler in Ardey .
history
The beginnings
On December 30, 1768, the expectation for an already exposed coal bank under the name of reward was inserted. The mother was Jürgen Ächterhoff, Hans Jürgen Simrodt and Johann Friedrich Schmidt. The mother coveted a mine field the size of a treasure trove and 15 measures to the east. The mining office commissioned the miner Rielcke and the jury Heintzmann with the inspection . In the same year a test tunnel was driven in an easterly direction . However, there was no further operation afterwards. On February 6 of the following year the inspection took place by the mountain master Rielcke and the jury Heintzmann. The point of discovery was on the road between the Stockumer and Eichlinghofer Marck at a depth of eight feet . No other mining interests were affected by the expectation. On March 3, the year 1769 was the trades by rescript only be made on 21 December of the year 1768 an investiture in when they are in the Treasury to one third of the mine property would participate. The reason for this arrangement by the state was the falling coal prices at that time, which did not allow the state to earn any desired income from the tithe. The muted pit field was continued in the 1780s under the name Schlagbaum.
The other years
On March 30, 1769, the expectation for another coal bank was inserted by Johann Georg Simrodt and his colleagues. This assumption was made under the name Glückstern. The Muted Coal Bank was about 100 feet south of the Muted Reward. The mother wanted a mine field the size of a treasure trove and 15 dimensions to the east, and five dimensions to the west. The juror Heintzmann was commissioned to inspect the alleged site. On April 17th of the same year, the mountain master Rielcke and the jury members Brenner and Heintzmann decided that Mutung Glückstern could not exist as an independent mine in the long term. The reason for this was the short distance to the already muted coal bank reward. For this reason, the courage reward was continued. In addition, the mine was renamed the Prussian Eagle. In 1771 the Preußisch Adler colliery was in operation. On April 15 of the same year, according to the Simrodt trade, the Prussian Adler mines No. 1 and No. 2 were in place. According to Johann Georg Simrodt, the two coal banks were about 80 feet apart. The two coal banks had not yet been measured . The due withdrawal funds should be paid back. As trades Johann Friedrich Schmidt and the Prussian king were at this time Johann Georg Simrodt, in the documents of the mining authority entered. All three trades were involved in the mine with 42 2/3 kuxes . In 1840 two length fields were awarded . In 1850, the turnpike was probably mined in the field . At the beginning of the 1850s, the Kuxe of the Prussian king were sold to private shareholders. In 1873 the Kuxe of the Preußisch Adler colliery were traded. It is not known when the mine was closed. The Schlagbaum field was leased from the Bergmann colliery in 1902 and acquired by the same colliery in 1904.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144) 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ↑ a b c d Thomas Schilp , Wilfried Reininghaus , Joachim Huske (eds.): Das Muth-, Verleih-, and Confirmation Book 1770 - 1773. A source on the early history of Ruhr mining, Wittnaack Verlag, Dortmund 1993, ISBN 3-9802117-9 -7 .
Remarks
- ↑ The term coal bank is the name for the coal-bearing part of a coal seam . (Source: Carl Friedrich Alexander Hartmann: Vademecum for the practical miner. )
- ↑ This trade is later also referred to as Johann Georg Simrodt. (Source: Thomas Schilp (Ed.), Wilfried Reininghaus, Joachim Huske: Das Muth-, Verleih-, and Confirmation Book 1770 - 1773. )
- ↑ This trade is the mother Hans Jürgen Simrodt. (Source: Thomas Schilp (Ed.), Wilfried Reininghaus, Joachim Huske: Das Muth-, Verleih-, and Confirmation Book 1770 - 1773. )