Joseph Sunlight: Difference between revisions
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'''Joseph Sunlight''' ([[January 2]], [[1889]] ([[December 20]] [[1888]] ([[O.S.]] |
'''Joseph Sunlight''' ([[January 2]], [[1889]] ([[December 20]] [[1888]] ([[O.S.]]) – [[April 15]], [[1978]]), was a [[Russia]]n/ [[England|English]] [[architect]] whose energy amassed him a great fortune in [[Manchester]] and left at least one fine building in [[Sunlight House]]. |
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Born [[Novogrudok]], [[Belarus]], then part of Russian, his [[Jew]]ish family were named Schimschlavitch, his father a [[cotton]] [[merchant]]. In later life, Sunlight enjoyed to "dine out" on tales of his family's adventures and brushes with the [[Tsar]]ist authorities but it is suspected that these were largely fanciful. The family emigrated to England in [[1890]] to avoid [[conscription]] and settled in Manchester, probably choosing their new name for [[Port Sunlight]]. |
Born [[Novogrudok]], [[Belarus]], then part of Russian, his [[Jew]]ish family were named Schimschlavitch, his father a [[cotton]] [[merchant]]. In later life, Sunlight enjoyed to "dine out" on tales of his family's adventures and brushes with the [[Tsar]]ist authorities but it is suspected that these were largely fanciful. The family emigrated to England in [[1890]] to avoid [[conscription]] and settled in Manchester, probably choosing their new name for [[Port Sunlight]]. |
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He also designed and built [[factory|factories]] and [[warehouse]]s but his greatest memorial is Sunlight House ([[1932]]). In [[1949]], he proposed a 40-storey extension but it was rejected by the city council. His sole [[religion|religious]] building was the technically innovative [[South Manchester Synagogue]] ([[1913]]). |
He also designed and built [[factory|factories]] and [[warehouse]]s but his greatest memorial is Sunlight House ([[1932]]). In [[1949]], he proposed a 40-storey extension but it was rejected by the city council. His sole [[religion|religious]] building was the technically innovative [[South Manchester Synagogue]] ([[1913]]). |
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Sunlight was elected [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] [[Member of Parliament |
Sunlight was elected [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Shrewsbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Shrewsbury]] in the [[United Kingdom general election, 1923|1923 general election]] and introduced a [[Private Member's Bill]] on the [[standardisation]] of [[brick]]s. Though the bill survived by a single [[vote]], it was lost when Sunlight was defeated in the [[United Kingdom general election, 1924]]. |
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Sunlight, though always professing his affection for the faith of his parents, seems to have been more interested in his favourite pastime of [[horse racing]]. |
Sunlight, though always professing his affection for the faith of his parents, seems to have been more interested in his favourite pastime of [[horse racing]]. |
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[[Category:1889 births|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
[[Category:1889 births|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
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[[Category:1978 deaths|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
[[Category:1978 deaths|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
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[[Category:Russian architects|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
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[[Category:British architects|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
[[Category:British architects|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
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[[Category:Art Deco|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
[[Category:Art Deco|Sunlight, Joseph]] |
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Revision as of 13:26, 18 August 2006
Joseph Sunlight (January 2, 1889 (December 20 1888 (O.S.) – April 15, 1978), was a Russian/ English architect whose energy amassed him a great fortune in Manchester and left at least one fine building in Sunlight House.
Born Novogrudok, Belarus, then part of Russian, his Jewish family were named Schimschlavitch, his father a cotton merchant. In later life, Sunlight enjoyed to "dine out" on tales of his family's adventures and brushes with the Tsarist authorities but it is suspected that these were largely fanciful. The family emigrated to England in 1890 to avoid conscription and settled in Manchester, probably choosing their new name for Port Sunlight.
Sunlight was apprenticed to an architect in Manchester in 1904 and by 1907 had his own practice in St Ann's Square. Reputedly, by 1910, he had designed and built more than 1000 houses in Prestwich and claimed that by 1921 he had created more than one million pounds' worth of property.
He also designed and built factories and warehouses but his greatest memorial is Sunlight House (1932). In 1949, he proposed a 40-storey extension but it was rejected by the city council. His sole religious building was the technically innovative South Manchester Synagogue (1913).
Sunlight was elected Liberal Member of Parliament for Shrewsbury in the 1923 general election and introduced a Private Member's Bill on the standardisation of bricks. Though the bill survived by a single vote, it was lost when Sunlight was defeated in the United Kingdom general election, 1924.
Sunlight, though always professing his affection for the faith of his parents, seems to have been more interested in his favourite pastime of horse racing.
He married Edith Forshaw in 1940 and they had one son, the artist Ben Sunlight.
Bibliography
- Kadish, S. "Sunlight, Joseph (1889-1978)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 <http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/42156, accessed 5 June 2005> (subscription required)
- Obituary, Manchester Evening News, April 18 1978