(142) Polana

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Asteroid
(142) Polona
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Orbit type Main belt
family Polana / McCuskey / New Polana / Nysa / W-24
Major semi-axis 2.42  AU
eccentricity 0.13
Perihelion - aphelion 2.09 AU - 2.74 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 2.24 °
Length of the ascending node 291.3 °
Argument of the periapsis 292.0 °
Time of passage of the perihelion February 8, 2015
Sidereal period 3.76 a
Mean orbital velocity 19.1 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter approx. 55 km
Albedo 0.045
Rotation period 9 h 46 min
Absolute brightness 10.3 mag
Spectral class Tholen: F
SMASSII: Cb
history
Explorer Johann Palisa
Date of discovery January 28, 1875
Another name 1954 BH, 1956 XZ, 1963 SA, A923 WA
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(142) Polana is an asteroid of the main asteroid belt discovered by Johann Palisa on January 28, 1875 . Palisa discovered the asteroid at the naval observatory in Pula ( it. Pola ) and named it after this place.

Polana ranges from 2.09 ( perihelion ) astronomical units to 2.74 astronomical units ( aphelion ) in 3.76 years around the sun . The orbit is inclined 2.24 ° to the ecliptic , the orbital eccentricity is 0.13. (142) Polana is one of the relatively rare representatives of the F-type and is part of the Nysa-Polana complex.

Polana has a diameter of 55 km. It has a dark carbon-rich surface with an albedo of 0.045. It rotates on its own axis in around 9 hours and 46 minutes.