(2530) Shipka

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Asteroid
(2530) Shipka
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  4th September 2017 ( JD 2,458,000.5)
Orbit type Main belt asteroid
Asteroid family Eos family
Major semi-axis 3.0156  AU
eccentricity 0.1279
Perihelion - aphelion 2.6300 AU - 3.4011 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 10.1069 °
Length of the ascending node 198.7104 °
Argument of the periapsis 155.4169 °
Sidereal period 5.24 a
Mean orbital velocity 17.14 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 12.403 ± 0.105 km
Albedo 0.136
Absolute brightness 12.2 mag
history
Explorer LI Chernych
Date of discovery July 9, 1978
Another name 1978 NC 3 , 1963 UN, 1968 QC 1 , 1973 SM 3
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(2530) Shipka is an asteroid of the main belt that was discovered on July 9, 1978 by the Russian astronomer Lyudmila Ivanovna Tschernych at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj ( IAU code 095).

The asteroid belongs to the Eos family, a group of asteroids, which typically have large semiaxes from 2.95 to 3.1 AU , bounded inward by the Kirkwood gap of the 7: 3 resonance with Jupiter , and orbital inclinations between 8 ° and 12 °. The group is named after the asteroid (221) Eos . The family is believed to have emerged from a collision more than a billion years ago.

The celestial body was named after the Shipka Pass in the Bulgarian Balkan Mountains , the site of the Battle of the Shipka Pass during the Russo-Ottoman War .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. The family membership of (2530) Schipka in the AstDyS-2 database (English)
  2. David Vokrouhlický , Miroslav Brož , Alessandro Morbidelli , William Bottke , David Nesvorný , Daniel Lazzaro, Andy Rivkin: Yarkovsky footprints in the Eos family ( PDF , English)

Web links