(2530) Shipka
Asteroid (2530) Shipka |
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Properties of the orbit ( animation ) | |
Orbit type | Main belt asteroid |
Asteroid family | Eos family |
Major semi-axis | 3.0156 AU |
eccentricity | 0.1279 |
Perihelion - aphelion | 2.6300 AU - 3.4011 AU |
Inclination of the orbit plane | 10.1069 ° |
Length of the ascending node | 198.7104 ° |
Argument of the periapsis | 155.4169 ° |
Sidereal period | 5.24 a |
Mean orbital velocity | 17.14 km / s |
Physical Properties | |
Medium diameter | 12.403 ± 0.105 km |
Albedo | 0.136 |
Absolute brightness | 12.2 mag |
history | |
Explorer | LI Chernych |
Date of discovery | July 9, 1978 |
Another name | 1978 NC 3 , 1963 UN, 1968 QC 1 , 1973 SM 3 |
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items. |
(2530) Shipka is an asteroid of the main belt that was discovered on July 9, 1978 by the Russian astronomer Lyudmila Ivanovna Tschernych at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj ( IAU code 095).
The asteroid belongs to the Eos family, a group of asteroids, which typically have large semiaxes from 2.95 to 3.1 AU , bounded inward by the Kirkwood gap of the 7: 3 resonance with Jupiter , and orbital inclinations between 8 ° and 12 °. The group is named after the asteroid (221) Eos . The family is believed to have emerged from a collision more than a billion years ago.
The celestial body was named after the Shipka Pass in the Bulgarian Balkan Mountains , the site of the Battle of the Shipka Pass during the Russo-Ottoman War .
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ The family membership of (2530) Schipka in the AstDyS-2 database (English)
- ↑ David Vokrouhlický , Miroslav Brož , Alessandro Morbidelli , William Bottke , David Nesvorný , Daniel Lazzaro, Andy Rivkin: Yarkovsky footprints in the Eos family ( PDF , English)
Web links
- Asteroid Shipka: Discovery Circumstances according to the Minor Planet Center of the International Astronomical Union at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, USA
- (2530) Shipka in the Small-Body Database of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory .
- (2530) Shipka in the database of the "Asteroids - Dynamic Site" (AstDyS-2, English).